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Charge modulations have been widely observed in cuprates, suggesting their centrality for understanding the high-$T_c$ superconductivity in these materials. However, the dimensionality of these modulations remains controversial, including…

In previous reports a structural transition from a cubic phase of Yb$_3$Rh$_4$Sn$_{13}$ - type to the superlattice variant has been reported at $\sim160$ K for a series of skutterudite-related Ce$_3$M$_4$Sn$_{13}$ compounds, where M=Co, Ru…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 L. Kalinowski , J. Goraus , A. Ślebarski

We find unknown $s$- and $d$-wave amplitudes of the recently discovered charge density wave (CDW) in underdoped cuprates. To do so we perform a combined analysis of experimental data for ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{y}$. The analysis includes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-16 Yaroslav A. Kharkov , Oleg P. Sushkov

While the conducting CuO$_2$ planes in cuprate superconductors have been widely recognized as a crucial component in producing high superconducting $T_\text{c}$, recent experimental and theoretical studies on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-21 Xin Du , Hui-Hui He , Xiao-Xiao Man , Zhong-Yi Lu , Kai Liu

Charge-density-wave (CDW) order in correlated metals originates in a peaked electronic susceptibility at a finite wavevector $\mathbf Q_0$, set either by Fermi-surface features (nesting or saddle-point singularities) or by momentum-resolved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Han Huang

Overdoped high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been widely believed to be described by the physics of d-wave BCS-like superconductivity. However, recent measurements indicate that as the doping is increased, the superfluid density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-07 Fahad Mahmood , Xi He , Ivan Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

We use polarized magneto-Raman scattering to study purely electronic excitations and the electron-phonon coupling in bulk graphite. At a temperature of 4.2 K and in magnetic fields up to 28 T we observe $K$-point electronic excitations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Kossacki , C. Faugeras , M. Kühne , M. Orlita , A. A. L. Nicolet , J. M. Schneider , D. M. Basko , Y. I. Latyshev , M. Potemski

An incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) is a periodic modulation of charge that breaks translational symmetry incongruently with the underlying lattice. Its low-energy excitations, the phason, are collective, gapless phase fluctuations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Paula Mellado , Francisco Muñoz , Javiera Cabezas-Escares

Purely local experimental probes of many copper oxide superconductors show that their electronic states are inhomogeneous in real space. For example, scanning tunneling spectroscopic (STS) imaging shows strong variations in real space, and…

We investigate resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the O $K$-edge in insulating cuprates by means of three methods: cluster perturbation theory (CPT), Hartree--Fock approximation (HFA) and exact diagonalization (ED) method. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-22 Yukihiro Matsubayashi , Sumio Ishihara

We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu L$_3$ edge to measure the charge and spin excitations in the "half-stuffed" Cu--O planes of the cuprate antiferromagnet Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_4$Cl$_2$. The RIXS line shape reveals…

The subject of the present study is the double-layer square-lattice system with the intralayer phonon modulations. We investigate the superconducting and excitonic pairings, as well as their coexistence, as functions of various physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-24 V. Apinyan , M. Sahakyan

The trivalent alkali fullerides A$_3$C$_{60}$, where C$_{60}$ are a well established family of molecular superconductors. The electron pairing has s-wave symmetry and is due to standard electron-phonon coupling, in particular by Jahn-Teller…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-24 M. Capone , M. Fabrizio , C. Castellani , E. Tosatti

The interplay between electron-electron correlations and disorder has been a central theme of condensed matter physics over the last several decades, with particular interest in the possibility that interactions might cause delocalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-12 Bo Xiao , Natanael C. Costa , Ehsan Khatami , George G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

The polaron binding energy E_{p} in undoped parent cuprates has been determined to be about 1.0 eV from the unconventional oxygen-isotope effect on the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature. The deduced value of E_{p} is in quantitative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Guo-meng Zhao

Charge, spin, as well as lattice instabilities are investigated in isolated or weakly coupled chains of correlated electrons at quarter-filling. Our analysis is based on extended Hubbard models including nearest neighbor repulsion and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Riera , Didier Poilblanc

We investigate a model where superconducting electrons are coupled to a frequency dependent charge-density wave (CDW) order parameter Delta(w). Our approach can reconcile the simultaneous existence of low energy Bogoljubov quasiparticles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-22 G. Seibold , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering at the N K edge reveals clearly resolved harmonics of the anion plane vibrations in the kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3 spin-liquid insulator. Tuning the incoming light energy at the K edge of two distinct N…

We adopt a $t_1-t_2-t_3-J-G$ model for explanation of $x=1/8$ anomaly in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ family compound. The calculated charge susceptibility shows a maximum near $(\pi,\pi)$ at intermediate temperatures and near $(\pi,\pi/2)$ as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Larionov , M. V. Eremin

A resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of the electronic structure of the semiconductor cuprous oxide, $\rm Cu_2O$, is reported. When the incident x-ray energy is tuned to the Cu K-absorption edge, large enhancements of the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 Young-June Kim , J. P. Hill , H. Yamaguchi , T. Gog , D. Casa
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