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Rayleigh-B{\'e}nard convection is investigated with sulfur hexafluoride (SF$_6$) in the vicinity of its critical point. In the supercritical domain, direct measurements of the heat flux $Q$ as a function of the temperature difference…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-12 Valentin Mouet , Guillaume Michel , François Pétrélis , Stephan Fauve

Astrophysical simulations of convection frequently impose different thermal boundary conditions at the top and the bottom of the domain in an effort to more accurately model natural systems. In this work, we study Rayleigh-Benard convection…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-15 Evan H. Anders , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Benjamin P. Brown , Lydia Korre

The aim of this work is to further expand the capability of the coarse-grid Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach, SubChCFD, to effectively simulate transient and buoyancy-influenced flows, which are critical in accident analyses of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Bo Liu , Wei Wang , Charles Moulinec , Stefano Rolfo , Marion Samler , Ehimen Iyamabo , Constantinos Katsamis , Marc Chevalier

This work presents a high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and data-driven modeling framework for assembly-level flow characterization in a four-loop pressurized water reactor (PWR). A full lower-plenum and core-inlet domain was…

Heat rectifiers would facilitate energy management operations such as cooling, or energy harvesting, but devices of practical interest are still missing. Understanding heat rectification at a fundamental level is key to help us find or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-05 Javier Navarro , Juan Gonzalo Muga , Marisa Pons

The grid-to-rod fretting (GTRF) problem in pressurized water reactors is a flow-induced vibration problem that results in wear and failure of the fuel rods in nuclear assemblies. In order to understand the fluid dynamics of GTRF and to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-18 J. Bakosi , M. A. Christon , R. B. Lowrie , L. A. Pritchett-Sheats , R. R. Nourgaliev

Calculation of statistical properties of nuclei in a finite-temperature mean-field theory requires projection onto good particle number, since the theory is formulated in the grand canonical ensemble. This projection is usually carried out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-23 P. Fanto , Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch

We have performed {\it ab initio} calculations for a series of energetic solids to explore their structural and electronic properties. To evaluate the ground state volume of these molecular solids, different dispersion correction methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-29 S. Appalakondaiah , G. Vaitheeswaran , S. Lebègue

This study investigates how the deposit body influences friction characteristics by altering local flow fields, which is closely related to bed shear stress. Using generalized flume experiments, the study assesses the applicability of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Jing Zhang , Ruihan Qin , Zhixue Guo , Huantao Xu , Jiahui Zhou , Yun Bai

Slender marine structures such as deep-water riser systems are continuously exposed to currents leading to vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of the structure. This may result in amplified drag loads and fast accumulation of fatigue damage.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Jie Wu , Decao Yin , Halvor Lie , Signe Riemer-Sørensen , Svein Sævik , Michael Triantafyllou

Superheated steam is widely employed in various energy systems, particularly in power plants, chemical industries, and other applications where high-temperature and high-pressure steam is essential for efficient energy conversion and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-07 Zhe-hui Ma , Hang-ye Zhang , Chuang Liu , Ming Zhang , Jin-yuan Qian

We report the results of a large scale computer simulation of a binary supercooled Lennard-Jones liquid. We find that at low temperatures the curves for the mean squared displacement of a tagged particle for different temperatures fall onto…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Walter Kob , Hans C. Andersen

Understanding the coolant thermal hydraulics in rod bundles is essential to the design of nuclear reactors. However, flows with low Reynolds numbers present serious modeling challenges, especially in heat transfer and natural convection.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-31 Carolina Bourdot Dutra , Elia Merzari

Thermal choking in combustor ducts is a matter of great interest to researchers involved in the design and analysis of combustors. In case of scramjet combustors, a thermally choked state is undesirable whereas for a dual-mode combustor in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-24 N Ananthkrishnan , K Sreesankar

In the framework of Keldysh-Usadel kinetic theory, we study the temperature dependence of flux-flow conductivity (FFC) in diffusive superconductors. By using self-consistent vortex solutions we find the exact values of dimensionless…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-27 A. Vargunin , M. A. Silaev

Quasiparticle bands of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are calculated using the Roth two-pole approximation to the one particle Green's function. Excellent agreement is obtained with recent Monte Carlo calculations, including an anomalous…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Beenen , D. M. Edwards

Boiling is a prevalent phase-change process that plays a vital role in facilitating efficient heat transfer from a heating surface. While this heat transfer mechanism is generally effective, a rapid increase in surface temperature can lead…

In this paper the projection hybrid FV/FE method presented in Busto et al. 2014 is extended to account for species transport equations. Furthermore, turbulent regimes are also considered thanks to the $k-\varepsilon$ model. Regarding the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Saray Busto , Jose Luis Ferrin , Eleuterio F. Toro , Maria Elena Vazquez-Cendon

In a recent paper (El Omari and Le Guer, IJHMT, 53, 2010) we have investigated mixing and heat transfer enhancement in a mixer composed of two circular rods maintained vertically in a cylindrical tank. The rods and tank can rotate around…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-14 Kamal El Omari , Yves Le Guer

Rod bundle flows are prevalent in nuclear engineering for both light water reactors (LWR) and advanced reactor concepts. Unlike canonical channel flow, the flow in rod bundles presents some unique characteristics, notably due to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-02 Adam Kraus , Elia Merzari , Thomas Norddine , Oana Marin , Sofiane Benhamadouche