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We consider the Dirac operator on right triangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the lowest positive eigenvalue is minimised by the isosceles right triangle both under the area or perimeter constraints. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Tuyen Vu

We study the low-lying spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplace operator on a randomly wiggled strip. More precisely, our results are formulated in terms of the eigenvalues of finite segment approximations of the infinite waveguide. Under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Denis Borisov , Ivan Veselic'

Rearrangement of rotation-vibration energy bands in isolated molecules within semi-quantum approach is characterized by delta-Chern invariants associated to a local semi-quantum Hamiltonian valid in a small neighborhood of a degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 Toshihiro Iwai , Boris Zhilinskii

Let $X$ a Banach space and $T$ a bounded linear operator on $X.$ We denote by $S(T)$ the set of all $\lambda \in \cit$ such that $T$ does not have the single-valued extension property at $\lambda$. In this note we prove equality up to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-19 M. Amouch , H. Zguitti

Let $\mathbf{T}$ be a pair of commuting hyponormal operators satisfying the so-called quasitriangular property $$ \textrm{dim} \; \textrm{ker} \; (\mathbf{T}-\boldsymbol\lambda) \ge \textrm{dim} \; \textrm{ker} \; (\mathbf{T} -…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Sameer Chavan , Raul E. Curto

A finite non-commutative geometry consists of a fuzzy space together with a Dirac operator satisfying the axioms of a real spectral triple. This paper addreses the question of how to extract information about these geometries from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 John W. Barrett , Paul Druce , Lisa Glaser

In topological semimetals such as Weyl, Dirac, and nodal-line semimetals, the band gap closes at points or along lines in k space which are not necessarily located at high-symmetry positions in the Brillouin zone. Therefore, it is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-09 Motoaki Hirayama , Ryo Okugawa , Shuichi Murakami

We study the spectral theory of operators, generated as direct sums of self-adjoint extensions of quasi-differential minimal operators on a multi-interval set (self-adjoint vector-operators), acting in a Hilbert space. Spectral theorems for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maksim Sokolov

We introduce the concept of chiral geometric operators and use Gilkey's invariance theory to prove the local index theorem for these operators. In other words, we demonstrate that the supertrace of the heat kernel of a given geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alberto Richtsfeld

We consider the operator $${\cal H} = {\cal H}' -\frac{\partial^2\ }{\partial x_d^2} \quad\text{on}\quad\omega\times\mathbb{R}$$ subject to the Dirichlet or Robin condition, where a domain $\omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{d-1}$ is bounded or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-25 D. I. Borisov , D. A. Zezyulin , M. Znojil

The semi-Dirac semi-Weyl semi-metal has been of interest in recent years due to its naturally occurring point Fermi surface and the associated exotic band-structure near the Fermi surface, which is linear (graphene-like) in one direction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-25 Swapnonil Banerjee

Random Matrix Theory has been successfully applied to lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. In particular, a great deal of progress has been made on the understanding, numerically as well as analytically, of the spectral properties of the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-13 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

In the first part of this manuscript a relationship between the spectrum of self-adjoint operator matrices and the spectra of their diagonal entries is found. This leads to enclosures for spectral points and in particular, enclosures for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Michael Strauss

In this paper, we study the spectral theory for nonlocal dispersal operators with time periodic indefinite weight functions subject to Dirichlet type, Neumann type and spatial periodic type boundary conditions. We first obtain necessary and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Wenxian Shen , Xiaoxia Xie

We start by identifying a class of pseudo-differential operators, generated by the set of continuous negative definite functions, that are in the weak similarity (WS) orbit of the self-adjoint log-Bessel operator on the Euclidean space.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Pierre Patie , Rohan Sarkar

This text is a slightly expanded version of my 6 hour mini-course at the PDE-meeting in \'Evian-les-Bains in June 2009. The first part gives some old and recent results on non-self-adjoint differential operators. The second part is devoted…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Johannes Sjoestrand

In this paper we examine the asymptotic structure of the pseudospectrum of the singular Sturm-Liouville operator $L=\partial_x(f\partial_x)+\partial_x$ subject to periodic boundary conditions on a symmetric interval, where the coefficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Lyonell Boulton , Marco Marletta

We calculate the extremal cross sectional areas and cyclotron masses for the Fermi-surface pockets in Dirac and Weyl topological semimetals. The calculation is carried out for the most general form of the electron energy bands in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

The pseudospectra (or spectral instability) of non-selfadjoint operators is a topic of current interest in applied mathematics. In fact, for non-selfadjoint operators the resolvent could be very large outside the spectrum, making the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Nils Dencker

In this paper, we derive, from a general Simonenko's local principle, Fredholm criteria for restriction to isotypical components. More precisely, we give a full proof, of the equivariant local principle for restriction to isotypical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Alexandre Baldare