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In this work, the second-quantized version of the spatial-coordinate operator, known as the Newton-Wigner-Pryce operator, is explicitly given w.r.t. the massless scalar field. Moreover, transformations of the conformal group are calculated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Albert Much

Spin angular momentum of a photon corresponds to a polarisation degree of freedom of lights, and such that various polarisation properties are coming from macroscopic manifestation of quantum-mechanical properties of lights. An orbital…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Shinichi Saito

We put forward an interpretation of scalar quantum field theory as relativistic quantum mechanics by curing well known problems related to locality. A probabilistic interpretation of quantum field theory similar to quantum mechanics is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-20 W. Westra

Our paper Phys. Rev. D \textbf{79}, 093002 (2009), in which it was shown the paramagnetic behavior of photons propagating in magnetized vacuum, is criticized in Phys. Rev. D \textbf{81}, 105019, (2010) and even claimed that the photon has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-02 H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts

The paper presents a detailed theoretical-group analysis of three types of two-component equations of motion which describe the particle with zero mass and spin 1/2. There are studied P-, T- and C-propertias of the equations obtained.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wilhelm I. Fushchych , A. L. Grishchenko

We report on a calculation of the generalized parton distributions of the photon when there is non-zero momentum transfer both in the transverse and longitudinal directions. By taking Fourier transforms of the GPDs with respect transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

The minimal-length paradigm is a cornerstone of quantum gravity phenomenology. Recently, it has been demonstrated that minimal-length quantum mechanics can alternatively be described as an undeformed theory set on a nontrivial momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-12 Fabian Wagner

We propose a Hamiltonian for a nonrelativistic spin 1/2 \QTR{it}{free} particle (e.g. an electron) and find that it contains information of its internal degrees of freedom in the rest coordinate system. We comment on the dynamical symmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bruce

We propose new Wightman functions as vacuum expectation values of products of field operators in the noncommutative space-time. These Wightman functions involve the $\star$-product among the fields, compatible with the twisted Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-07 M. Chaichian , M. N. Mnatsakanova , K. Nishijima , A. Tureanu , Yu. S. Vernov

The model of the position-dependent noncommutativety in quantum mechanics is proposed. We start with a given commutation relations between the operators of coordinates [x^{i},x^{j}]=\omega^{ij}(x), and construct the complete algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 M. Gomes , V. G. Kupriyanov

We study weighted composition operators acting between Fock spaces. The following results are obtained: (1) Criteria for the boundedness and compactness; (2) Characterizations of compact differences and essential norm; (3) Complete…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Pham Trong Tien , Le Hai Khoi

The purpose of this paper is to show that the composite photon theory measures up well against the Standard Model's elementary photon theory. This is done by comparing the two theories area by area. Although the predictions of quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Walton A. Perkins

The space rotation invariance hypothesis is examined. The basic space-time properties and the physical object description from this point of view are considered. An $\omega$-invariance as an approximation of the space rotation invariance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

Starting from the matrix elements of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in momentum space we present a method to derive an operator representation with a minimal set of operators that is required to provide an optimal description of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 D. Weber , H. Feldmeier , H. Hergert , T. Neff

We present new improved parton distributions for the photon. We fit {\bf all} available data on the photon structure function, $F^{\gamma}_{2}(x,Q^2)$, with $Q^2\ge 3$ GeV$^2$, in order to determine the quark distributions. We also pay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. E. Gordon , J. K. Storrow

This paper aims to present the pure field part of the newly developed nonlinear {\it Extended Electrodynamics} [1]-[3] in non-relativistic terms, i.e. in terms of the electric and magnetic vector fields (${\mathbf E},{\mathbf B}$), and to…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Donev , D. Trifonov

We construct an explicit covariant Majorana formulation of Maxwell electromagnetism which does not make use of vector 4-potential. This allows to write a ``Dirac'' equation for the photon containing all the known properties of it. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 S. Esposito

In this paper we study the nonlocal effects of noncommutative spacetime on simple physical systems. Our main point is the assumption that the noncommutative effects are consequences of a background field which generates a local spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

It is shown that electrons and photons can be considered as composities of particles representating the fundamental representation of the extended Lorentz group $SU(3)\otimes SU(3)$ in (8+1) dimensional space-time which are held together by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Pradhan

Since the discovery a century ago, spin describing the intrinsic angular momentum of massive elementary particles has exposed its nature and significant roles in wide ranges of (relativistic) quantum phenomena and practical applications for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Taeseung Choi , Sam Young Cho