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In this paper we study topology-changing spacetimes occurring from pointlike sources. Following an old idea of Penrose, we will opt for a non-Hausdorff model of topology change in which an initial pointlike source is ``doubled" and allowed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-07 Yasha Neiman , David O'Connell

Four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity theories become rigid in gravity-decoupling limits. We study this effect for type II string compactifications on general Calabi--Yau manifolds, focusing on vector-multiplet trajectories whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Alberto Castellano , Fernando Marchesano , Lorenzo Paoloni

We study five-dimensional Kasner cosmologies in the vicinity of a conifold locus occurring in a time-dependent Calabi-Yau compactification of M-theory. The dynamics of M2-brane winding modes, which become light in this region, is taken into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We describe a modified transfer matrix renormalization group (TMRG) algorithm and apply it to calculate thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional t-J model. At the supersymmetric point we compare with Bethe ansatz results and make…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper

We consider a bulk plus boundary extension of Jackiw-Teitelboim Gravity (JT) coupled with non-abelian gauge fields. The generalization is performed in the Poisson Sigma Model formulation and it is derived as a dimensional reduction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Goffredo Chirco , Lucio Vacchiano , Patrizia Vitale

We show that the dynamics of the kinematic space of a 2-dimensional CFT is gravitational and described by Jackiw-Teitelboim theory. We discuss the first law of this 2-dimensional dilaton gravity theory to support the relation between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Nele Callebaut

We show that the new classical action for two dimensional gravity (the Jackiw-Teitelboim model) possesses a $W_3$ algebra. We quantise the resulting $W_3$ gravity in the presence of matter fields with arbitrary central charges and obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi

We construct crosscap states in the N = 2 Liouville theory from the modular bootstrap method. We verify our results by comparing it with the calculation from the minisuperspace approximation and by checking the consistency with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yu Nakayama

From velocity-gated small-angle correlation functions the emission chronology can be deduced for non-identical particles, if the emission is independent. This is not the case for non-identical particles that originate from two-body decay of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Johan Helgesson , Roberta Ghetti , Jorgen Ekman

We study quantisation of noncommutative gravity theories in two dimensions (with noncommutativity defined by the Moyal star product). We show that in the case of noncommutative Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity the path integral over gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Vassilevich

We directly evaluate the probability amplitudes in Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity using the Lorentzian path integral formulation. By imposing boundary conditions on the scale factor and the dilaton field, the Lorentzian path integral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kota Numajiri , Kazumasa Okabayashi

Topology change is considered to be a necessary feature of quantum gravity by some authors, and impossible by others. One of the main arguments against it is that spacetimes with changing spatial topology have bad causal properties. Borde…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-13 Leonardo García-Heveling

A review is given of some 2-dimensional metrics for which noncommutative versions have been found. They serve partially to illustrate a noncommutative extension of the moving-frame formalism. All of these models suggest that there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Buric , J. Madore

Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in two-dimensional de Sitter space is an intriguing toy model for a quantum mechanical description of an inflationary phase of the universe, including initial conditions. Starting from exact solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Wilfried Buchmuller , Alexander Westphal

We study Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with dynamical end of the world branes in asymptotically nearly AdS$_2$ spacetimes. We quantize this theory in Lorentz signature, and compute the Euclidean path integral summing over topologies including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 Ping Gao , Daniel Louis Jafferis , David K. Kolchmeyer

We couple twisted non-compact N=(2,2) supersymmetric models to topological gravity in two dimensions. We propose expressions for the genus zero correlation functions based on a Kadomtsev-Petviashvili integrable hierarchy. Moreover, we prove…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We show that several features of the Jackiw-Teitelboim model are in fact universal properties of two-dimensional Maxwell-dilaton gravity theories with a broad class of asymptotics. These theories satisfy a flow equation with the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-26 Daniel Grumiller , Robert McNees

We study two-point correlation functions of a massive free scalar field in de Sitter space using the heat kernel formalism. Focusing on two operators in conjugate static patches we derive a geodesic approximation to the two-point correlator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 Lars Aalsma , Mir Mehedi Faruk , Jan Pieter van der Schaar , Manus Visser , Job de Witte

In this paper we construct the classical phase space of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with positive cosmological constant on spatial slices with circle topology. This turns out to be somewhat more intricate than in the case of negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Elba Alonso-Monsalve , Daniel Harlow , Patrick Jefferson

We present a gravitational theory that interpolates between JT gravity, and a gravity theory with a fixed boundary Hamiltonian. For this, we consider a matrix integral with the insertion of a Gaussian with variance $\sigma^2$, centered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Andreas Blommaert , Jorrit Kruthoff
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