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Related papers: Dark Andreev States in Superconductors

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We study the superconducting order parameter near a surface with the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism. For definiteness we use the attractive Hubbard model. Near a surface, the order parameter and the density distribution exhibit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Tanaka , F. Marsiglio

We investigate superconducting proximity effect in clean ferromagnetic layers with rough boundaries. The subgap density of states is formed by Andreev bound states at energies which depend on trajectory length and the ferromagnetic exchange…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Zareyan , W. Belzig , Yu. V. Nazarov

The Higgs mode associated with amplitude fluctuations of the superconducting gap in uniform superconductors usually is heavy, which makes its excitation and detection difficult. We report on the existence of a gapless Higgs mode in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-28 Zhao Huang , C. S. Ting , Jian-Xin Zhu , Shi-Zeng Lin

A BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superconductor, which is placed out of equilibrium, can develop quantum instabilities, which manifest themselves in oscillations of the superconductor's order parameter (pairing amplitude $\Delta$). These…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-09 Eldad Bettelheim

A general theory of superconductivity based on the pairing of electrons that belong to different electronic bands is presented. These electronic bands arise because of a symmetry breaking at the critical temperature in such a way that one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Riera , J. L. Marin , R. Betancourt-Riera

Andreev bound states (ABSs) are studied in quantum dot coupled to conventional BCS superconducting leads on the basis of effective slave boson Hamiltonian in an infinite-U (Coulomb interaction) limit followed by Green's function technique.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Tanuj Chamoli , Ajay

The BCS-BEC crossover within the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model is studied by using the Cellular Dynamical Mean-Field Theory both in the normal and superconducting ground states. Short-range spatial correlations incorporated in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Kyung , A. Georges , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We generalize the screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (SKKR) method for solving the corresponding Kohn-Sham-Bogoliubov-de Gennes (KSBdG) equations for surfaces and interfaces. As an application of the newly developed theory we study the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-05 Gábor Csire , Balázs Újfalussy , József Cserti , Balázs Győrffy

We demonstrate that discrepancies between predicted low-energy quasiparticle properties in disordered 2D d-wave superconductors occur because of the unanticipated importance of disorder model details and normal-state particle-hole symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld , A. H. MacDonald , K. Ziegler

The optical response of superconductors with odd-frequency Berezinskii pairing is studied. By using a simple model with a parabolic dispersion law and a non-magnetic disorder, the spectral function, the electron density of states, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-06 P. O. Sukhachov , A. V. Balatsky

A method for constructing the low energy effective models for pairings in the generalized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model for materials like Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ is proposed. Pairings in this two-orbital model are identified with those familiar in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-25 Lei Hao , Ting-Kuo Lee

The theory of Andreev conductance is formulated for junctions involving normal metals (N) and multiband superconductors (S) and applied to the case of superconductors with nodeless extended $s_{\pm}$-wave order parameter symmetry, as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Golubov , A. Brinkman , O. V. Dolgov , I. I. Mazin , Y. Tanaka

At present, hydrogen-based compounds constitute one of the most promising classes of materials for applications as a phonon-mediated high-temperature superconductors. Herein, the behavior of the superconducting phase in tellurium hydride…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-26 Tomasz P. Zemła , Klaudia M. Szczȩśniak , Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Svitlana V. Turchuk

Andreev reflection-where an electron in a normal metal backscatters off a superconductor into a hole-forms the basis of low energy transport through superconducting junctions. Andreev reflection in confined regions gives rise to discrete…

We investigate the extended quasi-particle states in the mixed state of d-wave superconductors on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. We prove that the quasi-particle eigen-states can be classified in terms of new topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomio Koyama

The low energy optical conductivity of conventional superconductors is usually well described by Mattis-Bardeen (MB) theory which predicts the onset of absorption above an energy corresponding to twice the superconducing (SC) gap parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-18 G. Seibold , L. Benfatto , C. Castellani

In the established era of dark matter, condensed matter Hamiltonians-including those of superconductors-may require extension to account for the surrounding Galactic environment. We show that if dark matter is wave-like and couples weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

Motivated by recent proposals of correlation induced insensitivity of d-wave superconductors to impurities, we develop a simple pairing theory for these systems for up to a moderate strength of disorder. Our description implements the key…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-01 Debmalya Chakraborty , Nitin Kaushal , Amit Ghosal

The BCS results for the superconducting gap $\Delta$ and $T_C$ are obtained from a one-particle model. Superconductivity appears when the electronic energy gains of the band structure surpass the energy needed for atomic vibrations or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-17 T. Jarlborg

First, we reformulate the BCS-Bogoliubov theory of superconductivity from the viewpoint of linear algebra. We define the BCS Hamiltonian on $\mathbb{C}^{2^{2M}}$, where $M$ is a positive integer. We discuss selfadjointness and symmetry of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Shuji Watanabe