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We establish a comparison principle for viscosity subsolutions and supersolutions of a broad class of second-order quasilinear, maximally subelliptic PDEs on general manifolds. In fact, we prove the comparison theorem for a larger class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Gautam Neelakantan Memana

A technique for developing convex dual variational principles for the governing PDE of nonlinear elastostatics and elastodynamics is presented. This allows the definition of notions of a variational dual solution and a dual solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Siddharth Singh , Janusz Ginster , Amit Acharya

We consider an optimal control problem governed by a semilinear PDE in cases where the optimal control is of bang-bang type. By utilizing the theory of Bessel potential space, we characterize quadratic growth of the objective via a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Gerd Wachsmuth

The purpose of this review paper is to present our recent results on nonlinear and nonlocal mathematical models arising from modern financial mathematics. It is based on our four papers written jointly by J. Cruz, M. Grossinho, D. Sevcovic,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-07-26 Jose Cruz , Maria Grossinho , Daniel Sevcovic , Cyril Izuchukwu Udeani

In the article we discuss the notion of the generalized invariant manifold introduced in our previous study. In the literature the method of the differential constraints is well known as a tool for constructing particular solutions for the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-08 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , A. O. Smirnov

To gain insight into the mechanisms behind machine learning methods, it is crucial to establish connections among the features describing data points. However, these correlations often exhibit a high-dimensional and strongly nonlinear…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Lorenzo Basile , Santiago Acevedo , Luca Bortolussi , Fabio Anselmi , Alex Rodriguez

The usual approach to model reduction for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) is to construct a linear space $V_n$ which approximates well the solution manifold $\mathcal{M}$ consisting of all solutions $u(y)$ with $y$ the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Andrea Bonito , Albert Cohen , Ronald DeVore , Diane Guignard , Peter Jantsch , Guergana Petrova

Minimizing the so-called "Dirichlet energy" with respect to the domain under a volume constraint is a standard problem in shape optimization which is now well understood. This article is devoted to a prototypal non-linear version of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Antoine Henrot , Idriss Mazari , Yannick Privat

We prove bilinear inequalities for differential operators in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Such type inequalities turned out to be useful for anisotropic embedding theorems for overdetermined systems and the limiting order summation exponent. However,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Dmitriy M. Stolyarov

This expository essay discusses a finite dimensional approach to dilation theory. How much of dilation theory can be worked out within the realm of linear algebra? It turns out that some interesting and simple results can be obtained. These…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Eliahu Levy , Orr Shalit

In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear second-order equations on a riemannian manifold. As in a previous paper we define equations via closed subsets of the 2-jet bundle. Basic existence and uniqueness theorems are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

In this paper, we study the nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem concerning general semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form. We establish that the boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions under some more weaker conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Jingqi Liang , Lihe Wang , Chunqin Zhou

In this note we discuss how several results characterizing the qualitative behavior of solutions to the nonlinear Poisson equation can be generalized to harmonic maps with potential between complete Riemannian manifolds. This includes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Volker Branding

In this article, we study the impact of a change in the type of boundary conditions of an elliptic boundary value problem. In the context of the conductivity equation we consider a reference problem with mixed homogeneous Dirichlet and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Eric Bonnetier , Charles Dapogny , Michael S. Vogelius

Two new approaches to solving first-order quasilinear elliptic systems of PDEs in many dimensions are proposed. The first method is based on an analysis of multimode solutions expressible in terms of Riemann invariants, based on links…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

We study a nonlinear elliptic boundary value problem defined on a smooth bounded domain involving the fractional Laplace operator, a concave-convex powers term together with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 J. Carmona , E. Colorado , T. Leonori , A. Ortega

We consider a specific type of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) that appear in mathematical finance as the result of solving some optimization problems. We review some existing in the literature examples of such problems, and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-19 Andrey Itkin

We use methods from exterior differential systems (EDS) to develop a geometric theory of scalar, first-order Lagrangian functionals and their associated Euler-Lagrange PDEs, subject to contact transformations. The first chapter contains an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant , Phillip A. Griffiths , Daniel A. Grossman

These lectures present the analysis of stability and control of long time behavior of PDE models described by nonlinear evolutions of hyperbolic type. Specific examples of the models under consideration include: (i) nonlinear systems of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Igor Chueshov , Irena Lasiecka

We develop an existence, regularity and potential theory for nonlinear integrodifferential equations involving measure data. The nonlocal elliptic operators considered are possibly degenerate and cover the case of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Tuomo Kuusi , Giuseppe Mingione , Yannick Sire