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The purpose of the present work is to study the existence of solutions to initial value problems for nonlinear first order differential systems with nonlinear nonlocal boundary conditions of functional type. The existence results are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Octavia Bolojan-Nica , Gennaro Infante , Radu Precup

A symmetry group classification for fourth-order reaction-diffusion equations, allowing for both second-order and fourth-order diffusion terms, is carried out. The fourth order equations are treated, firstly, as systems of second-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Roman Cherniha , Phil Broadbridge , Liliia Myroniuk

We consider a boundary value problem in the half-space for a linear parabolic equation of fourth order with a degeneration on the boundary of the half-space. The equation under consideration is substantially a linearized thin film equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 S. P. Degtyarev

We investigate the problem of the existence of first integrals for multidimensional and ordinary linear differential systems with constant coefficients. The spectral method of the first integrals basis construction for these systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-26 V. N. Gorbuzov , A. F. Pranevich

We investigate the qualitative properties of the weak solutions to the boundary value problems for the hyperbolic fourth-order linear equations with constant coefficients in the plane bounded domain convex with respect to characteristics.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 K. Buryachenko

Quadratic Wiener functionals are investigated systematically through transformations of order one on the Wiener space with the help of Malliavin calculus. The bi-directional relationship between quadratic Wiener functionals and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Setsuo Taniguchi

The quasilinear fourth-order thin film equation in $R^N$ is shown to admit infinite countable families of global and blow-up similarity solutions, which are originated in the limit from eigenfunctions of the corresponding linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-30 P. Álvarez-Caudevilla , V. A. Galaktionov

In this article, we analyze semi-discrete finite element approximation and full discretization of a fourth-order stochastic pseudo-parabolic equation in a bounded convex polygonal domain driven by additive Wiener noise. We use the finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Suprio Bhar , Mrinmay Biswas , Mangala Prasad

We prove existence of weak solutions of a fractional thin film type equation in any space dimension and for any order of the equation. The proof is based on a gradient flow technique in the space of Borel probability measures endowed with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Stefano Lisini

We present a class of nonconforming virtual element methods for general fourth order partial differential equations in two dimensions. We develop a generic approach for constructing the necessary projection operators and virtual element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Andreas Dedner , Alice Hodson

This paper complements the study of the wave equation with discontinuous coefficients initiated in \cite{DGL:22} in the case of time-dependent coefficients. Here we assume that the equation coefficients are depending on space only and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Marco Discacciati , Claudia Garetto , Costas Loizou

We study a class of fourth order nonlinear parabolic equations which include the thin-film equation and the quantum drift-diffusion model as special cases. We investigate these equations by first developing functional inequalities of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Jian-Guo Liu , Xiangsheng Xu

We study cosmological models described by a single real scalar field. We work within the first-order framework, and we show how the first-order equations simplify the investigation, leading to a direct search of twinlike theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 D. Bazeia , J. D. Dantas

In this paper we establish a global Carleman estimate for the fourth order Schr\"odinger equation posed on a $1-d$ finite domain. The Carleman estimate is used to prove the Lipschitz stability for an inverse problem consisting in retrieving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Chuang Zheng

This paper is concerned with the stability of the inverse boundary value problem for the perturbed fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation in a bounded domain with Cauchy data. We establish stability results for the perturbed potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yang Liu , Yixian Gao

In this article we study the existence of solutions to a fourth-order nonlinear PDE related to crystal surface growth. The key difficulty in the equations comes from the mobility matrix, which depends on the gradient of the solution. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Brock C. Price , Xiangsheng Xu

The results of a number of constituent quark models in matter may be understood in the mean-field approximation by using a simple four-fermi model in 0+1 dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

We study the local existence and regularity of the density of the law of a functional on the Wiener space which satisfies a criterion that generalizes the H\"ormander condition of order one (that is, involving the first order Lie brackets)…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-16 V. Bally , L. Caramellino

We prove a four dimensional version of the Bernstein Theorem, with complex polynomials being replaced by quaternionic polynomials. We deduce from the theorem a quaternionic Bernstein's inequality and give a formulation of this last result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Alessandro Perotti

A fourth-order compact scheme is proposed for a fourth-order subdiffusion equation with the first Dirichlet boundary conditions. The fourth-order problem is firstly reduced into a couple of spatially second-order system and we use an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Jialing Zhong , Hong-lin Liao , Bingquan Ji , Luming Zhang