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We prove that if two families $\mathcal{F} \subseteq \binom{[n]}{k}$ and $\mathcal{F}' \subseteq \binom{[n]}{k'}$ satisfy $\sum_{1 \leq i, j \leq \ell} \lvert F_i \cap F_j' \rvert \geq \ell^2t - \ell +1$ for every choice of distinct $F_1,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Jiangdong Ai , Ming Chen , Seokbeom Kim , Hyunwoo Lee

According to the Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem, every measure-preserving system has a maximal distal factor, and is weak mixing relative to that factor. Furstenberg and Katznelson used this structural analysis of measure-preserving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-17 Jeremy Avigad , Henry Towsner

We define and undertake a systematic study of thick, syndetic, and piecewise syndetic subsets of a Fra\"iss\'e structure. Each of these collections forms a family in the sense of Akin and Glasner [AG], and we define and study ultrafilters…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Andy Zucker

Let $(\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G})$ be a pair of families of $[n]$, where $[n]=\{1,2,...,n\}$. If $A\not\subset B$ and $B\not\subset A$ hold for all $A\in\mathcal{F}$ and $B\in\mathcal{G}$, then $(\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G})$ is called a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Junyao Pan

Let $m\geq 2$, $n$ be positive integers, and $R_i=\{k_{i,1} >k_{i,2} >\cdots> k_{i,t_i}\}$ be subsets of $[n]$ for $i=1,2,\ldots,m$. The families $\mathcal{F}_1\subseteq \binom{[n]}{R_1},\mathcal{F}_2\subseteq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Zhen Jia , Qing Xiang , Jimeng Xiao , Huajun Zhang

Strongly disordered superconducting films have been observed to undergo finite temperature transitions to a superinsulating state, of apparently infinite resistance, mirroring superconductivity. Approaching the transition, some of the films…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-31 Sarath Sankar , Valerii Vinokur , Vikram Tripathi

We prove that every non-minimal transitive subshift $X$ satisfying a mild aperiodicity condition satisfies $\limsup c_n(X) - 1.5n = \infty$, and give a class of examples which shows that the threshold of $1.5n$ cannot be increased. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Nic Ormes , Ronnie Pavlov

Let ${\cal F}$ be a set of blocks of a $t$-set $X$. $(X,{\cal F})$ is called $(w,r)$-cover-free family ($(w,r)-$CFF) provided that, the intersection of any $w$ blocks in ${\cal F}$ is not contained in the union of any other $r$ blocks in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-04-01 Ali Z. Abdi , Nader H. Bshouty

We discuss topological equicontinuity and even continuity in dynamical systems. In doing so we provide a classification of topologically transitive dynamical systems in terms of equicontinuity pairs, give a generalisation of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Chris Good , Robert Leek , Joel Mitchell

A spannning subgraph $F$ of $G$ is a $\{K_2,C_n\}$-factor if each component of $F$ is either $K_{2}$ or $C_{n}$. A graph $G$ is called a $(\{K_2,C_n\},n)$-factor critical avoidable graph if $G-X-e$ has a $\{K_2,C_n\}$-factor for any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Xiaxia Guan , Hongxia Ma , Maoqun Wang

We consider a variant of the Boolean satisfiability problem where a subset E of the propositional variables appearing in formula Fsat encode a symmetric, transitive, binary relation over N elements. Each of these relational variables,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Randal E. Bryant , Miroslav N. Velev

A family $\mathcal F\subset 2^{[n]}$ is called intersecting if any two of its sets intersect. Given an intersecting family, its diversity is the number of sets not passing through the most popular element of the ground set. Peter Frankl…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Andrey Kupavskii

We prove that if a family of compact connected sets in the plane has the property that every three members of it are intersected by a line, then there are three lines intersecting all the sets in the family. This answers a question of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Daniel McGinnis , Shira Zerbib

Let $X$ be a Peano continuum having a free arc and let $C^0(X)$ be the semigroup of continuous self-maps of $X$. A subsemigroup $F\subset C^0(X)$ is said to be sensitive, if there is some constant $c>0$ such that for any nonempty open set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Suhua Wang , Enhui Shi , Pingping Dong

Let $(X,T)$ be a topological dynamical system. A pair of points $(x,y)\in X^2$ is called Banach proximal if for any $\epsilon>0$, the set $\{n\in\mathbb{Z}:\ d(T^nx,T^ny)<\epsilon\}$ has Banach density one. We study the structure of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jian Li , Siming Tu

Let $n > k > t \geq j \geq 1$ be integers. Let $X$ be an $n$-element set, ${X\choose k}$ the collection of its $k$-subsets. A family $\mathcal F \subset {X\choose k}$ is called $t$-intersecting if $|F \cap F'| \geq t$ for all $F, F' \in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-11 P. Frankl , G. O. H. Katona

A family of sets is union-closed (UC) if the union of any two sets in the family is also in the family. Frankl's UC sets conjecture states that for any nonempty UC family $\mathcal{F} \subseteq 2^{[n]}$ such that $\mathcal{F} \neq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jonad Pulaj

We analyze the failure process of a two-component system with widely different fracture strength in the framework of a fiber bundle model with localized load sharing. A fraction 0\leq \alpha \leq 1 of the bundle is strong and it is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-08 K. Kovacs , R. C. Hidalgo , I. Pagonabarraga , F. Kun

In this work we study the entropies of subsystems of shifts of finite type (SFTs) and sofic shifts on countable amenable groups. We prove that for any countable amenable group $G$, if $X$ is a $G$-SFT with positive topological entropy $h(X)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Robert Bland , Kevin McGoff , Ronnie Pavlov

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a general non-autonomous system generated by a commutative family of homeomorphisms. In particular, we investigate properties such as periodicity, equicontinuity, minimality and transitivity for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Sushmita Yadav , Puneet Sharma