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This study proposes a method for radar-based identification of individuals using a combination of their respiratory and heartbeat features. In the proposed method, the target individual's respiratory features are extracted using the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-18 Haruto Kobayashi , Yuji Tanaka , Takuya Sakamoto

Gait analysis using wearable devices has advantages over non-wearable devices when it comes to portability and accessibility. However, non-wearable devices have consistently shown superior performance in terms of the gait information they…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 R. Abhishek Shankar , Hyungjun Ha , Byunghoo Jung

Recent technological advancements in artificial intelligence and computer vision have enabled gait analysis on portable devices such as cell phones. However, most state-of-the-art vision-based systems still impose numerous constraints for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Arnav Mishra , Aditi Shetkar , Ganesh M. Bapat , Rajdeep Ojha , Tanmay Tulsidas Verlekar

For long time, person re-identification and image search are two separately studied tasks. However, for person re-identification, the effectiveness of local features and the "query-search" mode make it well posed for image search…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Liang Zheng , Liyue Shen , Lu Tian , Shengjin Wang , Jiahao Bu , Qi Tian

Recent advances in tracking sensors and pose estimation software enable smart systems to use trajectories of skeleton joint locations for supervised learning. We study the problem of accurately recognizing sign language words, which is key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Joachim Gudmundsson , Martin P. Seybold , John Pfeifer

Gait velocity has been consistently shown to be an important indicator and predictor of health status, especially in older adults. It is often assessed clinically, but the assessments occur infrequently and do not allow optimal detection of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Rajib Rana , Daniel Austin , Peter G. Jacobs , Mohanraj Karunanithi , Jeffrey Kaye

Real-time human activity recognition plays an essential role in real-world human-centered robotics applications, such as assisted living and human-robot collaboration. Although previous methods based on skeletal data to encode human poses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Brian Reily , Qingzhao Zhu , Christopher Reardon , Hao Zhang

Recent years have witnessed an increasing global population affected by neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), which traditionally require extensive healthcare resources and human effort for medical diagnosis and monitoring. As a crucial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Haocong Rao , Minlin Zeng , Xuejiao Zhao , Chunyan Miao

This paper analyses joint-space walking mechanisms and redundancies in delivering functional gait outcomes. Multiple biomechanical measures are analysed for two healthy male adults who participated in a multi-factorial study and walked…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-28 T. Bacek , M. Sun , H. Liu , Z. Chen , D. Kulic , D. Oetomo , Y. Tan

Many gait recognition methods first partition the human gait into N-parts and then combine them to establish part-based feature representations. Their gait recognition performance is often affected by partitioning strategies, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Ming Wang , Beibei Lin , Xianda Guo , Lincheng Li , Zheng Zhu , Jiande Sun , Shunli Zhang , Xin Yu

While the Vision Transformer has been used in gait recognition, its application in multi-view gait recognition is still limited. Different views significantly affect the extraction and identification accuracy of the characteristics of gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Yanchen Yang , Lijun Yun , Ruoyu Li , Feiyan Cheng

Gait as a biometric trait has attracted much attention in many security and privacy applications such as identity recognition and authentication, during the last few decades. Because of its nature as a long-distance biometric trait, gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 BingZhang Hu , Yu Guan , Yan Gao , Yang Long , Nicholas Lane , Thomas Ploetz

Freezing-of-gait a mysterious symptom of Parkinsons disease and defined as a sudden loss of ability to move forward. Common treatments of freezing episodes are currently of moderate efficacy and can likely be improved through a reliable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-29 Ying Wang , Floris Beuving , Jorik Nonnekes , Mike X Cohen , Xi Long , Ronald M Aarts , Richard Van Wezel

Recognizing and identifying human locomotion is a critical step to ensuring fluent control of wearable robots, such as transtibial prostheses. In particular, classifying the intended locomotion mode and estimating the gait phase are key. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Ryan Posh , Shenggao Li , Patrick Wensing

This paper focuses on addressing the problem of data scarcity for gait analysis. Standard augmentation methods may produce gait sequences that are not consistent with the biomechanical constraints of human walking. To address this issue, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Mritula Chandrasekaran , Jarek Francik , Dimitrios Makris

External feedback in the form of visual, auditory and tactile cues has been used to assist patients to overcome mobility challenges. However, these cues can become less effective over time. There is limited research on adapting cues to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Tina LY Wu , Anna Murphy , Chao Chen , Dana Kulic

Emotion recognition is an important part of affective computing. Extracting emotional cues from human gaits yields benefits such as natural interaction, a nonintrusive nature, and remote detection. Recently, the introduction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Cheng Song , Lu Lu , Zhen Ke , Long Gao , Shuai Ding

The goal of this paper is to identify individuals by analyzing their gait. Instead of using binary silhouettes as input data (as done in many previous works) we propose and evaluate the use of motion descriptors based on densely sampled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-28 F. M. Castro , M. J. Marin-Jimenez , R. Medina-Carnicer

In this paper, we develop a novel convolutional neural network based approach to extract and aggregate useful information from gait silhouette sequence images instead of simply representing the gait process by averaging silhouette images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Qiang Chen , Yunhong Wang , Zheng Liu , Qingjie Liu , Di Huang

Gait analysis holds significant importance in monitoring daily health, particularly among older adults. Advancements in sensor technology enable the capture of movement in real-life environments and generate big data. Machine learning,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Xiaoping Zheng , Bert Otten , Michiel F Reneman , Claudine JC Lamoth
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