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Passive optical networks (PON) can play a vital role in data centres and access fog solutions by providing scalable, cost and energy efficient architectures. This paper proposes a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model to optimize…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Azza E. A. Eltraify , Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The use of Passive Optical Networks (PONs) in modern and future data centers can provide energy efficiency, high capacity, low cost, scalability, and elasticity. This paper introduces a passive optical network design with 2-tier cascaded…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Mohammed Alharthi , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Barzan Yosuf , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Data centers based on Passive Optical Networks (PONs) can provide high capacity, low cost, scalability, elasticity and high energy-efficiency. This paper introduces the use of WDM-TDM multiple access in a PON-based data center that offers…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Mohammed Alharthi , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In this paper, the energy efficiency of edge computing platforms for IoT networks connected to a passive optical network (PON) is investigated. We have developed a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) optimization model, which optimizes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Zaineb T. Al-Azez , Ahmed Q. Lawey , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

This paper investigates the performance of a two-tier AWGR-based Passive Optical Network (PON) data centre architecture against an AWGR-based PON data centre architecture by considering various scenarios involving link failures to evaluate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Mohammed Alharthi , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

There is a continuous growth in demand for time sensitive applications which has shifted the cloud paradigm from a centralized computing architecture towards distributed heterogeneous computing platforms where resources located at the edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Abdullah M. Alqahtani , Barzan Yosuf , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Recent years have witnessed a remarkable development in communication and computing systems, mainly driven by the increasing demands of data and processing intensive applications such as virtual reality, M2M, connected vehicles, IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Abdullah M. Alqahtani , Barzan Yosuf , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In this paper, we utilize Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) models to compare the energy efficiency and performance of a server-centric Passive Optical Networks (PON)-based data centers design with different data centers networking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

This paper optimizes the scheduling and routing of the co-flows of MapReduce shuffling phase in state-of-the-art and proposed Passive Optical Networking (PON)-based Data Centre Network (DCN) architectures. A time-slotted Mixed Integer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Ali Hammadi , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar Mohamed Hashim Elmirghani

In this paper, we consider the use of visible light communication (VLC) to provide connectivity to indoor fog computing resources and propose an energy-efficient passive optical network (PON)-based backhaul architecture to support the VLC…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Wafaa B. M. Fadlelmula , Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The rapid growth of time-sensitive applications and services has driven enhancements to computing infrastructures. The main challenge that needs addressing for these applications is the optimal placement of the end-users demands to reduce…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Abdullah M. Alqahtani , Barzan Yosuf , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In this paper, we propose an energy efficient passive optical network (PON) architecture for backhaul connectivity in indoor visible light communication (VLC) systems. The proposed network is used to support a fog computing architecture…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Wafaa B. M. Fadlelmula , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

To facilitate cost-effective and elastic computing benefits to the cloud users, the energy-efficient and secure allocation of virtual machines (VMs) plays a significant role at the data centre. The inefficient VM Placement (VMP) and sharing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Deepika Saxena , Ishu Gupta , Jitendra Kumar , Ashutosh Kumar Singh , Xiaoqing Wen

This paper proposes a point-to-point passive optical network (P2P-PON) architecture as an energy-efficient and low-latency backhaul solution for visible light communication (VLC)-enabled indoor fog computing systems. The proposed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Wafaa B. M. Fadlelmula , Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Passive optical networks (PON) technology has recently been proposed as a solution for scalability, energy efficiency, high capacity, low cost, flexibility and oversubscription issues in data centres. This paper experimentally demonstrates…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Azza E. A. Eltraify , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Ahmed Al-Quzweeni , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In this paper, an energy efficient passive optical network (PON) architecture is proposed for backhaul connectivity in indoor visible light communication (VLC) systems. The proposed network is used to support a fog computing architecture…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Wafaa B. M. Fadlelmula , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Network function virtualization (NFV) and content caching are two promising technologies that hold great potential for network operators and designers. This paper optimizes the deployment of NFV and content caching in 5G networks and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Ahmed N. Al-Quzweeni , Ahmed Q. Lawey , Taisir E. H. Elgorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Passive optical networks (PON) technology is increasingly becoming an attractive solution in modern data centres as it provides energy efficient, high capacity, low cost, scalable and flexible connectivity. In this paper we report the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-21 AEA Eltraify , M. Musa , A. Al-Quzweeni , J. Elmirghani

Cloud computing has provided economies of scale, savings, and efficiency for both individual consumers and enterprises. Its key advantage is its ability to handle increasing amounts of data and provide functionality that gives users the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Tarek Bessalah

Fog computing plays a crucial role in satisfying the requirements of delay-sensitive applications such as connected vehicles, smart grids, and actuator networks by moving data processing close to end users. Passive optical networks (PONs)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Abdullah M. Alqahtani , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani
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