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Datasets in the computer vision academic research community are primarily static. Once a dataset is accepted as a benchmark for a computer vision task, researchers working on this task will not alter it in order to make their results…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Evgeny Toropov , Paola A. Buitrago , Jose M. F. Moura

Concolic execution is a powerful program analysis technique for exploring execution paths in a systematic manner. Compare to random-mutation-based fuzzing, concolic execution is especially good at exploring paths that are guarded by complex…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Wookhyun Han , Md Lutfor Rahman , Yuxuan Chen , Chengyu Song , Byoungyoung Lee , Insik Shin

Data Scientists often use notebooks to develop Data Science (DS) pipelines, particularly since they allow to selectively execute parts of the pipeline. However, notebooks for DS have many well-known flaws. We focus on the following ones in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Lars Reimann , Günter Kniesel-Wünsche

Developing complex software systems is costly, time-consuming and error-prone. Model- driven development (MDD) promises to improve software productivity, timeliness, quality and cost through the transformation of abstract application models…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Hamid Bagheri

Fuzzing is one of the most popular and widely used techniques to find vulnerabilities in any application. Fuzzers are fast enough, but they still spend a good portion of time to restart a crashed application and then fuzz it from the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Prashant Singh Chouhan , Gregory Price , Gene Cooperman

Alternating Direction Method of Multiplier (ADMM) has been a popular algorithmic framework for separable optimization problems with linear constraints. For numerical ADMM fail to exploit the particular structure of the problem at hand nor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Risheng Liu , Pan Mu , Jin Zhang

Automatic parallelization remains a challenging problem in software engineering, particularly in identifying code regions where loops can be safely executed in parallel on modern multi-core architectures. Traditional static analysis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Izavan dos S. Correia , Henrique C. T. Santos , Tiago A. E. Ferreira

Since perception tests are highly time-consuming, there is a need to automate as many operations as possible, such as stimulus generation, procedure control, perception testing, and data analysis. The computer-driven system we are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-31 Carine André , Alain Ghio , Christian Cavé , Bernard Teston

Recommender systems have become a cornerstone of personalized user experiences, yet their development typically involves significant manual intervention, including dataset-specific feature engineering, hyperparameter tuning, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Tri Kurniawan Wijaya , Edoardo D'Amico , Xinyang Shao

Programming by Example (PBE) is the task of inducing computer programs from input-output examples. It can be seen as a type of machine learning where the hypothesis space is the set of legal programs in some programming language. Recent…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-03-03 John K. Feser , Marc Brockschmidt , Alexander L. Gaunt , Daniel Tarlow

In this paper we present Grammatic -- a tool for textual syntax definition. Grammatic serves as a front-end for parser generators (and other tools) and brings modularity and reuse to their development artifacts. It adapts techniques for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Andrey Breslav

A common paradigm for improving fuzzing performance is to focus on selected regions of a program rather than its entirety. While previous work has largely explored how these locations can be reached, their selection, that is, the where, has…

Bugs exist in hardware, such as CPU. Unlike software bugs, these hardware bugs need to be detected before deployment. Previous fuzzing work in CPU bug detection has several disadvantages, e.g., the length of RTL input instructions keeps…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Gen Zhang , Pengfei Wang , Tai Yue , Danjun Liu , Yubei Guo , Kai Lu

Docker has gained attention as a lightweight container-based virtualization platform. The process for building a Docker image is defined in a text file called a Dockerfile. A Dockerfile can be considered as a kind of source code that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Yuki Goto , Shinsuke Matsumoto , Shinji Kusumoto

The predictability of program execution provides attackers a rich source of knowledge who can exploit it to spy or remotely control the program. Moving target defense addresses this issue by constantly switching between many diverse…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Benoit Baudry , Simon Allier , Martin Monperrus

When a model makes a consequential decision, e.g., denying someone a loan, it needs to additionally generate actionable, realistic feedback on what the person can do to favorably change the decision. We cast this problem through the lens of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Goutham Ramakrishnan , Yun Chan Lee , Aws Albarghouthi

Sequence-to-sequence state-of-the-art systems for dialogue state tracking (DST) use the full dialogue history as input, represent the current state as a list with all the slots, and generate the entire state from scratch at each dialogue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Pietro Lesci , Yoshinari Fujinuma , Momchil Hardalov , Chao Shang , Yassine Benajiba , Lluis Marquez

Modern deep neural network (DNN) training jobs use complex and heterogeneous software/hardware stacks. The efficacy of software-level optimizations can vary significantly when used in different deployment configurations. It is onerous and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Hongyu Zhu , Amar Phanishayee , Gennady Pekhimenko

In the past decade, Deep Learning (DL) systems have been widely deployed in various domains to facilitate our daily life. Meanwhile, it is extremely challenging to ensure the correctness of DL systems (e.g., due to their intrinsic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Jiawei Liu , Yuxiang Wei , Sen Yang , Yinlin Deng , Lingming Zhang

The POSIX shell is a widely deployed, powerful tool for managing computer systems. The shell is the expert's control panel, a necessary tool for configuring, compiling, installing, maintaining, and deploying systems. Even though it is…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Michael Greenberg , Austin J. Blatt
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