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Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $F$ with good reduction at primes above $p$. In this survey article, we give an overview of some of the important results proven for the fine Selmer group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Parham Hamidi , Jishnu Ray

We establish a relation between the coefficients of asymptotic expansion of trivial connection contribution to Witten's invariant of rational homology spheres and the invariants that T.~Ohtsuki extracted from Witten's invariant at prime…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 L. Rozansky

A one dimensional time reversal symmetric topological superconductor (symmetry class DIII) features a single Kramers pair of Majorana bound states at each of its ends. These holographic quasiparticles are non-Abelian anyons that obey…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Jan Carl Budich , Eddy Ardonne

Recently Iwasawa theory for graphs is developing. A significant achievement includes an analogue of Iwasawa class number formula, which describes the asymptotic growth of the numbers of spanning trees for $\mathbb{Z}_p$-coverings of graphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Takenori Kataoka

Let \(G\) be a finite simple graph and let \(T\) be its Hashimoto operator on the directed-edge space. We show that edge reversal induces a canonical symmetric/antisymmetric splitting under which \(T\) acquires an explicit \(2\times 2\)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Hartosh Singh Bal

Let $p\ge 5$ be a prime number, $E/\mathbb{Q}$ an elliptic curve with good supersingular reduction at $p$ and $K$ an imaginary quadratic field such that the root number of $E$ over $K$ is $+1$. When $p$ is split in $K$, Darmon and Iovita…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Ashay Burungale , Kâzım Büyükboduk , Antonio Lei

A bridge trisection of a smooth surface in $S^4$ is a decomposition analogous to a bridge splitting of a link in $S^3$. The Kirby-Thompson invariant of a bridge trisection measures its complexity in terms of distances between disc sets in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Román Aranda , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan , Scott A. Taylor , Cindy Zhang

Let $K_\infty/K$ be a uniform $p$-adic Lie extension. We compare several arithmetic invariants of Iwasawa modules of ideal class groups on the one side and fine Selmer groups of abelian varieties on the other side. If $K_\infty$ contains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Sören Kleine , Katharina Müller

We investigate the growth of the $p$-part of the Jacobians in voltage covers of finite connected multigraphs, where the voltage group is isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_p^l$ for some ${l \ge 2}$, and we study analogues of a conjecture of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Sören Kleine , Katharina Müller

We define two new families of invariants for (3-manifold, graph) pairs which detect the unknot and are additive under connected sum of pairs and (-1/2)-additive under trivalent vertex sum of pairs. The first of these families is closely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova

It is known that the writhe calculated from any reduced alternating link diagram of the same (alternating) link has the same value. That is, it is a link invariant if we restrict ourselves to reduced alternating link diagrams. This is due…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Yuanan Diao , Van Pham

Linking numbers in higher dimensions and their generalization including gauge fields are studied in the context of BF theories. The linking numbers associated to $n$-manifolds with smooth flows generated by divergence-free p-vector fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Roberto Santos-Silva

We investigate properties of $\mathbb{Z}_p$-towers of graph coverings that arise from a constant voltage assignment. We prove the existence and uniqueness (up to isomorphisms) of such towers. Furthermore, we study the Iwasawa invariants of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Antonio Lei , Katharina Müller

We discuss three different formulations of the equivariant Iwasawa main conjecture attached to an extension K/k of totally real fields with Galois group G, where k is a number field and G is a p-adic Lie group of dimension 1 for an odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andreas Nickel

The purpose of this paper is to prove the equality between the algebraic Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariant and the analytic Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariant for a Hilbert cusp form of parallel weight $2$ at an ordinary prime $p$ when the associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Yuichi Hirano

Our primary goal in this article is to study the Iwasawa theory for semi-ordinary families of automorphic forms on $\mathrm{GL}_2\times\mathrm{Res}_{K/\mathbb{Q}}\mathrm{GL}_1$, where $K$ is an imaginary quadratic field where the prime $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Kâzım Büyükboduk , Antonio Lei

Let p be an odd prime. We give an unconditional proof of the equivariant Iwasawa main conjecture for totally real fields for an infinite class of one-dimensional non-abelian p-adic Lie extensions. Crucially, this result does not depend on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Henri Johnston , Andreas Nickel

We construct efficient topological cobordisms between torus links and large connected sums of trefoil knots. As an application, we show that the signature invariant $\sigma_\omega$ at $\omega=\zeta_6$ takes essentially minimal values on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Sebastian Baader , Masaharu Ishikawa

We study the braiding statistics of particle-like and loop-like excitations in 2D and 3D gauge theories with finite, Abelian gauge group. The gauge theories that we consider are obtained by gauging the symmetry of gapped, short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-20 Chenjie Wang , Michael Levin

We consider "bridges" for the simple exclusion process on Z, either symmetric or asymmetric, in which particles jump to the right at rate p and to the left at rate 1-p. The initial state O has all negative sites occupied and all…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Pablo A. Ferrari , James B. Martin