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In leading twist deep inelastic $ep$ scattering, the virtual photon interaction is fast compared to the time scale of soft color rearrangement. We compare the Pomeron exchange model, in which a neutral cluster is preformed, with a gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer , C. S. Lam

An attempt is made to illustrate the relation between low x process es and diffraction. ep scattering provides a unique laboratory, a single hadronic target probed by a point like lepton, where one can try to understand diffraction in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Elsen

The separation and reconstructions of charged hadron and neutral hadron from their overlapped showers in electromagnetic calorimeter is very important for the reconstructions of some particles with hadronic decays, for example the tau…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-10 Liang Song , Tao Jun-Quan , Shen Yu-Qiao , Fan Jia-Wei , Xiao Hong , Chen Guo-Ming

In this paper, we present a cluster algorithm for the numerical simulations of non-additive hard-core mixtures. This algorithm allows one to simulate and equilibrate systems with a number of particles two orders of magnitude larger than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnaud Buhot

We introduce a new model for soft interactions in the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig. We add a new model for the simulation of diffractive final states, based on the cluster hadronization model in Herwig. The soft component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-03 S. Gieseke , P. Kirchgaeßer , F. Loshaj

HEP event generators aim to describe high-energy collisions in full exclusive detail. They combine perturbative matrix elements and parton showers with dynamical models of less well-understood phenomena such as hadronization, diffraction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-12 Peter Skands

In this talk I want to illustrate the many possibilities for studying the structure of hadrons in hard scattering processes by giving a number of examples involving increasing complexity in the demands for particle polarization, particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

We propose a hierarchical correlation clustering method that extends the well-known correlation clustering to produce hierarchical clusters applicable to both positive and negative pairwise dissimilarities. Then, in the following, we study…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Morteza Haghir Chehreghani , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

We match the $\pi\pi\to\pi\pi$ scattering amplitudes of Chiral Perturbation Theory with those from dispersion relations that respect analyticity and coupled channel unitarity, as well as accurately describing experiment. Their dependence on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-17 Ling-Yun Dai , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

We develop a method based on the relativistic coupled-cluster theory to incorporate a perturbative interaction to the no-pair Dirac-Coulomb atomic Hamiltonian. The method is general and suitable to incorporate any perturbation Hamiltonian…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-09-06 S. Chattopadhyay , B. K. Mani , D. Angom

We demonstrate that the global properties of the ``rapidity gap'' events, observed at HERA, can be understood based on electron-gluon scattering as the underlying partonic process. Using the measured inclusive structure function $F_2$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 W. Buchmuller , A. Hebecker

If, as is commonly accepted, the colour-singlet, `preconfined', perturbative clusters are the primary units of hadronization, then the electric charge is necessarily compensated locally at the scale of the typical cluster mass. As a result,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Odagiri

The model combined with unitarity and impact parameter picture provides simple mechanism for generation of hyperon polarization in collision of unpolarized hadrons. We concentrate on a particular problem of $\Lambda$-hyperon polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Starting from the Random Phase Approximation (RPA), we generalize the schematic model of separable interaction defning subspaces of ph excitations with different coupling constants between them. This ansatz simplifies the RPA eigenvalue…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-08-24 D. I. Palade , V. Baran

We apply, for the first time, Bayes Linear Emulation and History Matching to the calibration of non-perturbative models in Monte Carlo event generators. In contrast to the usual approach of "Monte Carlo tuning", History Matching does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-27 Andrew Iskauskas , Max Knobbe , Frank Krauss , Steffen Schumann

We introduce a technique for the next-to-leading order accurate simulation of $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-b\bar{b}$ that respects the resonant nature of the process above and near the top-quark pair production threshold. The parton-shower evolution,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-16 Stefan Höche , Daniel Reichelt

The hadronization effects induced by different colour connections of $c\bar{c}q\bar{q}$ system in $e^+e^-$ annihilation are investigated by a toy model where diquark fragmentation is employed based on Pythia. It is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei Han , Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Zhong-Juan Yang

A method is suggested to combine tree level QCD matrix for the production of multi jet final states and the parton shower in hadronic interactions. The method follows closely an algorithm developed recently for the case of $e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 F. Krauss

We consider distributions of unpolarized (polarized) quarks in unpolarized (polarized) hadrons. Our approach is based on QCD factorization. We begin with study of Basic factorization for the parton-hadron scattering amplitudes in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-01 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan
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