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We explore extended B-splines as a stable basis for isogeometric analysis with trimmed parameter spaces. The stabilization is accomplished by an appropriate substitution of B-splines that may lead to ill-conditioned system matrices. The…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Gernot Beer , Thomas-Peter Fries

The dynamics of an extended, spatiotemporally chaotic system might appear extremely complex. Nevertheless, the local dynamics, observed through a finite spatiotemporal window, can often be thought of as a visitation sequence of a finite…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-19 Boris Gutkin , Li Han , Rana Jafari , Adrien K. Saremi , Predrag Cvitanović

A great variety of nonlinear dissipative systems are known to host structures having a correlation range much shorter than the size of the system. The dynamics of these Localized Structures (LSs) have been investigated so far in situations…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-06 J. Javaloyes , P. Camelin , M. Marconi , M. Giudici

A long-standing problem of the low-energy dynamics of a disordered XY spin chain is re-examined. The case of a rigid chain is studied where the quantum effects can be treated quasiclassically. It is shown that as the frequency decreases,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael M. Fogler

Motivated by theoretical analyses of spatially localized structures with arbitrarily long periodic plateaus, we provide a framework of assumptions that simplifies their analysis and leads to a topological criterion for when localized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Bjorn Sandstede

The classical Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equation corresponds to a gradient dynamics model that describes phase decomposition in a binary mixture. In the spinodal region, an initially homogeneous state spontaneously decomposes via a large-scale…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-11 Tobias Frohoff-Hülsmann , Uwe Thiele

We report on a novel behavior of solitary localized structures in a real Swift-Hohenberg equation subjected to a delayed feedback. We shall show that variation in the product of the delay time and the feedback strength leads to nontrivial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-03-08 S. V. Gurevich , R. Friedrich

This work investigates the existence and bifurcation structure of multi-pulse steady-state solutions to bistable lattice dynamical systems. Such solutions are characterized by multiple compact disconnected regions where the solution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Jason J. Bramburger

We theoretically investigate the dynamics, bifurcation structure and stability of dark localized states emerging in Kerr cavities in the presence of second- and fourth-order dispersion. These states form through the locking of uniform wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-07-19 Edem Kossi Akakpo , Marc Haelterman , Francois Leo , Pedro Parra-Rivas

We prove the existence and we study the stability of the kink-like fixed points in a simple Coupled Map Lattice for which the local dynamics has two stable fixed points. The condition for the existence allows us to define a critical value…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Fernandez

An autonomous system of ordinary differential equations in the plane with a centre-saddle bifurcation is considered. The influence of time damped perturbations with power-law asymptotics is investigated. The particular solutions tending at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

We consider regular lattices of coupled chaotic maps. Depending on lattice size, there may exist a window in parameter space where complete synchronization is eventually attained after a transient regime. Close outside this window, an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Anteneodo , A. M. Batista , R. L. Viana

Discrete dissipative coupled systems exhibit complex behavior such as chaos, spatiotemporal intermittence, chimera among others. We construct and investigate chimera states, in the form of confined stationary and dynamical states in a chain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-05-05 A. M. Cabanas , J. A. Velez , L. M. Perez , P. Diaz , M. G. Clerc , D. Laroze , B. A. Malomed

We investigate the presence of localized solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with generalized dynamics. The study offers a method to solve very intricate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and we illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

A two-dimensional lattice model for the formation and evolution of shear bands in granular media is proposed. Each lattice site is assigned a random variable which reflects the local density. At every time step, the strain is localized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux

We analyze the size limits of coupled map lattices with diffusive coupling at the crossover of low-dimensional to high-dimensional chaos. We investigate the existence of standing-wave-type periodic patterns, within the low-dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Palaniyandi , P. Muruganandam , M. Lakshmanan

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

Unsteady spatially localized states such as puffs, slugs or spots play an important role in transition to turbulence. In plane Couette flow, steady versions of these states are found on two intertwined solution branches describing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 Anton Pershin , Cedric Beaume , Steven M. Tobias

The mode-locking regions of a dynamical system are the subsets of the parameter space of the system within which there exists an attracting periodic solution. For piecewise-linear continuous maps, these regions have a curious chain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-07 David J. W. Simpson

We introduce four basic two-dimensional (2D) plaquette configurations with onsite cubic nonlinearities, which may be used as building blocks for 2D PT -symmetric lattices. For each configuration, we develop a dynamical model and examine its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-24 Kai Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , Uwe Guenther
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