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This is a solicited whitepaper for the Snowmass 2021 community planning exercise. The paper focuses on measurements and science with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). The CMB is foundational to our understanding of modern physics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-16 Clarence L. Chang , Kevin M. Huffenberger , Bradford A. Benson , Federico Bianchini , Jens Chluba , Jacques Delabrouille , Raphael Flauger , Shaul Hanany , William C. Jones , Alan J. Kogut , Jeffrey J. McMahon , Joel Meyers , Neelima Sehgal , Sara M. Simon , Caterina Umilta , Kevork N. Abazajian , Zeeshan Ahmed , Yashar Akrami , Adam J. Anderson , Behzad Ansarinejad , Jason Austermann , Carlo Baccigalupi , Denis Barkats , Darcy Barron , Peter S. Barry , Nicholas Battaglia , Eric Baxter , Dominic Beck , Amy N. Bender , Charles Bennett , Benjamin Beringue , Colin Bischoff , Lindsey Bleem , James Bock , Boris Bolliet , J Richard Bond , Julian Borrill , Thejs Brinckmann , Michael L. Brown , Erminia Calabrese , John Carlstrom , Anthony Challinor , Chihway Chang , Yuji Chinone , Susan E. Clark , William Coulton , Ari Cukierman , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Shannon M. Duff , Cora Dvorkin , Alexander van Engelen , Josquin Errard , Johannes R. Eskilt , Thomas Essinger-Hileman , Giulio Fabbian , Chang Feng , Simone Ferraro , Jeffrey Filippini , Katherine Freese , Nicholas Galitzki , Eric Gawiser , Daniel Grin , Daniel Grin , Evan Grohs , Alessandro Gruppuso , Jon E. Gudmundsson , Nils W. Halverson , Jean-Christophe Hamilton , Kathleen Harrington , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Brandon Hensley , J. Colin Hill , Adam D. Hincks , Renee Hlozek , William Holzapfel , Selim C. Hotinli , Howard Hui , Ayodeji Ibitoye , Matthew Johnson , Bradley R. Johnson , Jae Hwan Kang , Kirit S. Karkare , Lloyd Knox , John Kovac , Kenny Lau , Louis Legrand , Marilena Loverde , Philip Lubin , Yin-Zhe Ma , Tony Mroczkowski , Suvodip Mukherjee , Moritz Münchmeyer , Daisuke Nagai , Johanna Nagy , Michael Niemack , Valentine Novosad , Yuuki Omori , Giorgio Orlando , Zhaodi Pan , Laurence Perotto , Matthew A. Petroff , Levon Pogosian , Clem Pryke , Alexandra Rahlin , Marco Raveri , Christian L. Reichardt , Mathieu Remazeilles , Yoel Rephaeli , John Ruhl , Emmanuel Schaan , Sarah Shandera , Meir Shimon , Ahmed Soliman , Antony A. Stark , Glenn D. Starkman , Radek Stompor , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Cynthia Trendafilova , Matthieu Tristram , Pranjal Trivedi , Gregory Tucker , Eleonora Di Valentino , Joaquin Vieira , Abigail Vieregg , Gensheng Wang , Scott Watson , Lukas Wenzl , Edward J. Wollack , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Zhilei Xu , David Zegeye , Cheng Zhang

The importance of collimator R&D with test beam facilities is demonstrated with the example of ILC collimator studies at SLAC End Station A. Related LHC collimator aspects and longer term plans are addressed.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-05-23 Andre Sopczak

The 2020 update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics emphasised the importance of an intensified and well-coordinated programme of accelerator R&D, supporting the design and delivery of future particle accelerators in a timely,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 C. Adolphsen , D. Angal-Kalinin , T. Arndt , M. Arnold , R. Assmann , B. Auchmann , K. Aulenbacher , A. Ballarino , B. Baudouy , P. Baudrenghien , M. Benedikt , S. Bentvelsen , A. Blondel , A. Bogacz , F. Bossi , L. Bottura , S. Bousson , O. Brüning , R. Brinkmann , M. Bruker , O. Brunner , P. N. Burrows , G. Burt , S. Calatroni , K. Cassou , A. Castilla , N. Catalan-Lasheras , E. Cenni , A. Chancé , N. Colino , S. Corde , L. Corner , B. Cros , A. Cross , J. P. Delahaye , G. Devanz , A. -I. Etienvre , P. Evtushenko , A. Faus-Golfe , P. Fazilleau , M. Ferrario , A. Gallo , L. García-Tabarés , C. Geddes , F. Gerigk , F. Gianotti , S. Gilardoni , A. Grudiev , E. Gschwendtner , G. Hoffstaetter , M. Hogan , S. Hooker , A. Hutton , R. Ischebeck , K. Jakobs , P. Janot , E. Jensen , J. Kühn , W. Kaabi , D. Kayran , M. Klein , J. Knobloch , M. Koratzinos , B. Kuske , M. Lamont , A. Latina , P. Lebrun , W. Leemans , D. Li , K. Long , D. Longuevergne , R. Losito , W. Lu , D. Lucchesi , O. Lundh , E. Métral , F. Marhauser , S. Michizono , B. Militsyn , J. Mnich , E. Montesinos , N. Mounet , P. Muggli , P. Musumeci , S. Nagaitsev , T. Nakada , A. Neumann , D. Newbold , P. Nghiem , M. Noe , K. Oide , J. Osterhoff , M. Palmer , N. Pastrone , N. Pietralla , S. Prestemon , E. Previtali , T. Proslier , L. Quettier , T. Raubenheimer , B. Rimmer , L. Rivkin , E. Rochepault , C. Rogers , G. Rosaz , T. Roser , L. Rossi , R. Ruber , D. Schulte , M. Seidel , C. Senatore , B. Shepherd , J. Shi , N. Shipman , A. Specka , S. Stapnes , A. Stocchi , D. Stratakis , I. Syratchev , O. Tanaka , S. Tantawi , C. Tennant , E. Tsesmelis , C. Vaccarezza , A. -M. Valente , P. Védrine , J. Vieira , N. Vinokurov , H. Weise , M. Wenskat , P. Williams , M. Wing , A. Yamamoto , Y. Yamamoto , K. Yokoya , F. Zimmermann

We present the current and planned beam physics research program and accelerator education program at Advanced Superconducting Test Accelerator (ASTA) at Fermilab.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 V. Shiltsev , P. Piot

Accelerator and beam physics (ABP) is the science of the motion, generation, acceleration, manipulation, prediction, observation and use of charged particle beams. It focuses on fundamental long-term accelerator and beam physics research…

This paper gives an overview of the scientific opportunities at the ARIEL electron accelerator identified in open discussion at the workshop, including applications in hadron structure, astrophysical processes, tests of quantum…

HEP community leads and operates cutting-edge experiments for the DOE Office of Science which have challenging sensing, data processing, and computing requirements that far surpass typical industrial applications. To make necessary progress…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-05 Farah Fahim , Alex Murokh , Koji Yoshimura

This document describes the design of the accelerator and target systems for the AGS Super Neutrino Beam Facility. Under the direction of the Associate Laboratory Director Tom Kirk, BNL has established a Neutrino Working Group to explore…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Diwan

It is widely accepted that the next lepton collider beyond a Higgs factory would require center-of-mass energy of the order of up to 15 TeV. Since, given reasonable space and cost restrictions, conventional accelerator technology reaches…

The decade since Snowmass 2013 has seen extraordinary progress of high energy physics research performed--or planned for--at underground facilities. Drs. T. Kajita and A.B. McDonald were awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physics for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-28 Laura Baudis , Jeter Hall , Kevin T. Lesko , John L. Orrell

This paper describes simulation analyses on beam and laser (X-ray)-driven accelerations in effective nanotube models obtained from Vsim and EPOCH codes. Experimental setups to detect wakefields are also outlined with accelerator facilities…

A summary is given of the high energy test beam facilities around the world. Attention is placed on the capabilities and availability of each. A short description is given of what kind of additional facilities are required in the future to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-18 Erik J. Ramberg

Energy-frontier accelerators provide powerful tools performing high precision measurements confirming the fundamental of the physics and broadening new research horizons. Such machines are either driven by circular or linear accelerators.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 I. V. Konoplev , S. A. Bogacz , Ya. Shashkov , M. A. Gusarova

The transition from automated data collection to fully autonomous discovery requires a shared vocabulary to benchmark progress. While the automotive industry relies on the SAE J3016 standard, current taxonomies for autonomous science…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-13 James Le Houx

From 2004 the Frascati Beam Test Facility (BTF) in the DAFNE accelerator complex provides to the external user up to 1E10 electrons per bunch or up to 10E9 positrons per bunch to develop their detectors. After an upgrade program terminated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 B. Buonomo , F. Cardelli , C. Di Giulio , D. Di Giovenale , L. G. Foggetta , C. Taruggi

An essential companion to the development and advancement of the field of Particle Physics is a strong program in physics education at all levels, that can attract entry level students across the full demographic spectrum and provide them…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-09-23 Sibrand J. de Jong , Sudhir Malik , Randal Ruchti

The Accelerator Test Facility 2 (ATF2) is a scaled demonstrator system for final focus beam lines of linear high energy colliders. This paper describes the high resolution cavity beam position monitor (BPM) system, which is a part of the…

This White Paper outlines a proposal for an upgraded forward region to extend CMS lepton (e, mu) and photon physics reach out to 2.2<eta<5 for LHC and SLHC, which also provides better performance for the existing or new forward hadron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-08-27 Burak Bilki , Lucien Cremaldi , Yasar Onel , David R. Winn , Taylan Yetkin

These reports present the results of the 2013 Community Summer Study of the APS Division of Particles and Fields ("Snowmass 2013") on the future program of particle physics in the U.S. Chapter 9, on Computing, discusses the computing…

As part of the Snowmass process, the Cosmic Frontier Indirect-Detection subgroup (CF2) has drawn on input from the Cosmic Frontier and the broader Particle Physics community to produce this document. The purposes of this report are to…

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