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Pseudorelativistic Dirac quasiparticles have emerged in a plethora of artificial graphene systems that mimic the underlying honeycomb symmetry of graphene. However, it is notoriously difficult to manipulate their properties without…

One of the most striking predictions of quantum electrodynamics is that vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field can lead to spontaneous emission of atoms as well as photon-mediated interactions among them. Since these processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 J. Redondo-Yuste , M. Blanco de Paz , P. A. Huidobro , A. González-Tudela

We consider a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of metallic nanoparticles, each supporting a localized surface plasmon, and study the quantum properties of the collective plasmons resulting from the near field dipolar interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Guillaume Weick , Claire Woollacott , William L. Barnes , Ortwin Hess , Eros Mariani

Honeycomb structures lead to conically degenerate points on the dispersion surfaces. These spectral points, termed as Dirac points, are responsible for various topological phenomena. In this paper, we investigate the generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Borui Miao , Yi Zhu

Compression dramatically changes the transport and localization properties of graphene. This is intimately related to the change of symmetry of the Dirac cone when the particle hopping is different along different directions of the lattice.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-05 B. Real , O. Jamadi , M. Milićević , N. Pernet , P. St-Jean , T. Ozawa , G. Montambaux , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , S. Ravets , J. Bloch , A. Amo

Dirac points lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in condensed matter physics, from massless electrons in graphene to the emergence of conducting edge states in topological insulators [1, 2]. At a Dirac point, two energy bands…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-26 Leticia Tarruell , Daniel Greif , Thomas Uehlinger , Gregor Jotzu , Tilman Esslinger

We study the dynamics of coherent waves in nonlinear honeycomb lattices and show that nonlinearity breaks down the Dirac dynamics. As an example, we demonstrate that even a weak nonlinearity has major qualitative effects one of the…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 Omri Bahat-Treidel , Or Peleg , Hrvoje Buljan , Mordechai Segev

In a recent article [10], the authors proved that the non-relativistic Schr\"odinger operator with a generic honeycomb lattice potential has conical (Dirac) points in its dispersion surfaces. These conical points occur for quasi-momenta,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Charles L. Fefferman , Michael I. Weinstein

The ability to manipulate the propagation of waves on subwavelength scales is important for many different physical applications. In this paper, we consider a honeycomb lattice of subwavelength resonators and prove, for the first time, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Habib Ammari , Brian Fitzpatrick , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Hyundae Lee , Sanghyeon Yu

Quantum information storage using charge-neutral quasiparticles are expected to play a crucial role in the future of quantum computers. In this regard, magnons or collective spin-wave excitations in solid-state materials are promising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-20 S. A. Owerre , J. Nsofini

We prove that the two-dimensional Schroedinger operator with a potential having the symmetry of a honeycomb structure has dispersion surfaces with conical singularities (Dirac points) at the vertices of its Brillouin zone. No assumptions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Charles L. Fefferman , Michael I. Weinstein

We examine the low energy effective theory of phase oscillations in a two-dimensional granular superconducting sheet where the grains are arranged in honeycomb lattice structure. Using the example of graphene we present the evidence for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Saikat Banerjee , J. Fransson , A. M. Black-Schaffer , H. Ågren , A. V. Balatsky

We show that multiple layered Dirac cones can emerge in the band structure of properly addressed multicomponent cold fermionic gases in optical lattices. The layered Dirac cones contain multiple copies of massless spin-1/2 Dirac fermions at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Z. Lan , A. Celi , W. Lu , P. Ohberg , M. Lewenstein

Artificial honeycomb lattices offer a tunable platform to study massless Dirac quasiparticles and their topological and correlated phases. Here we review recent progress in the design and fabrication of such synthetic structures focusing on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Marco Polini , Francisco Guinea , Maciej Lewenstein , Hari C. Manoharan , Vittorio Pellegrini

We decipher the microscopic mechanism of the formation of tilt in the two-dimensional Dirac cone of $8Pmmn$ borphene. In our ab-initio calculations, we identify relevant low-energy degrees of freedom on the $8Pmmn$ lattice and find that…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-07 Yasin Yekta , Hanif Hadipour , S. A. Jafari

The discovery of the Dirac electron dispersion in graphene led to the question of the Dirac cone stability with respect to interactions. Coulomb interactions between electrons were shown to induce a logarithmic renormalization of the Dirac…

Here, we present the application of a novel method for controlling the geometry of a state-dependent honeycomb lattice: The energy offset between the two sublattices of the honeycomb structure can be adjusted by rotating the atomic…

Non-symmorphic symmetries protect Dirac nodal lines and cones in lattice systems. Here, we investigate the spectral properties of a two-dimensional lattice belonging to a non-symmorphic group. Specifically, we look at the herringbone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 M. A. J. Herrera , D. Bercioux

We review the design, theory, and applications of two dimensional periodic lattices hosting conical intersections in their energy-momentum spectrum. The best known example is the Dirac cone, where propagation is governed by an effective…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-01 Daniel Leykam , Anton S. Desyatnikov

We demonstrate how a Dirac-like magnon spectrum is generated for localized magnetic moments forming a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. The Dirac crossing point is proven to be robust against magnon-magnon interactions, as these only shift…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Fransson , A. M. Black-Schaffer , A. V. Balatsky
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