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Linear systems of equations can be found in various mathematical domains, as well as in the field of machine learning. By employing noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices, variational solvers promise to accelerate finding solutions for…

Time series analysis faces significant challenges in handling variable-length data and achieving robust generalization. While Transformer-based models have advanced time series tasks, they often struggle with feature redundancy and limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Kai Zhang , Siming Sun , Zhengyu Fan , Qinmin Yang , Xuejun Jiang

We suggest a numerical integration procedure for solving the equations of motion of certain classical spin systems which preserves the underlying symplectic structure of the phase space. Such symplectic integrators have been successfully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robin Steinigeweg , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We advocate Laplacian K-modes for joint clustering and density mode finding, and propose a concave-convex relaxation of the problem, which yields a parallel algorithm that scales up to large datasets and high dimensions. We optimize a tight…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Imtiaz Masud Ziko , Eric Granger , Ismail Ben Ayed

We propose a fast collocation method based on Krylov subspace iterative solver on general nonuniform grids for the fractional Laplacian problem, in which the fractional operator is presented in a singular integral formulation. The method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Meijie Kong , Hongfei Fu

We describe, study, and experiment with an algorithm for finding all solutions of systems of polynomial equations using homotopy continuation and monodromy. This algorithm follows a framework developed in previous work and can operate in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Nathan Bliss , Timothy Duff , Anton Leykin , Jeff Sommars

The paper describes an improved parallel MPI-based implementation of VBARMS, a variable block variant of the pARMS preconditioner proposed by Li,~Saad and Sosonkina [NLAA, 2003] for solving general nonsymmetric linear systems. The parallel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Bruno Carpentieri , Jia Liao , Masha Sosonkina , Aldo Bonfiglioli

Multigrid methods have been a popular approach for solving linear systems arising from the discretization of partial differential equations (PDEs) for several decades. They are particularly effective for accelerating convergence rates with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Teoman Toprak , Florian Kummer

A fixed-time stable dynamical system for solving the extended vertical linear complementarity problem (EVLCP) is developed. The system is based on the reformulation of EVLCP as a special case of a new kind of generalized absolute value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Yufei Wei , Shiping Lin , Cairong Chen , Dongmei Yu , Deren Han

We introduce a new framework of numerical multiscale methods for advection-dominated problems motivated by climate sciences. Current numerical multiscale methods (MsFEM) work well on stationary elliptic problems but have difficulties when…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Konrad Simon , Jörn Behrens

In this paper, we study temporal splitting algorithms for multiscale problems. The exact fine-grid spatial problems typically require some reduction in degrees of freedom. Multiscale algorithms are designed to represent the fine-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Yalchin Efendiev , Sai-Mang Pun , Petr N. Vabishchevich

This paper presents a learnable solver tailored to iteratively solve sparse linear systems from discretized partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike traditional approaches relying on specialized expertise, our solver streamlines the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Yan Xie , Minrui Lv , Chensong Zhang

In this paper, we propose a second-order dynamical system with a smoothing effect for solving paramonotone variational inequalities. Under standard assumptions, we prove that the trajectories of this dynamical system converges to a solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Pham Viet Hai , Trinh Ngoc Hai

We show that Laplacian and symmetric diagonally dominant (SDD) matrices can be well approximated by linear-sized sparse Cholesky factorizations. We show that these matrices have constant-factor approximations of the form $L L^{T}$, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-08-14 Yin Tat Lee , Richard Peng , Daniel A. Spielman

Due to importance of reducing of time solution in numerical codes, we propose an algorithm for parallel LU decomposition solver for dense and sparse matrices on GPU. This algorithm is based on first bi-vectorizing a triangular matrices of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Amirreza Hashemi , Mohsen Lahooti , Ebrahim Shirani

We discuss vertex patch smoothers as overlapping domain decomposition methods for fourth order elliptic partial differential equations. We show that they are numerically very efficient and yield high convergence rates. Furthermore, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Julius Witte , Cu Cui , Francesca Bonizzoni , Guido Kanschat

In this paper, we present a robust and efficient multigrid solver based on an exponential-fitting discretization for 2D H(curl) convection-diffusion problems. By leveraging an exponential identity, we characterize the kernel of H(curl)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jindong Wang , Shuonan Wu

This work presents a deep learning-based framework for the solution of partial differential equations on complex computational domains described with computer-aided design tools. To account for the underlying distribution of the training…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Moritz von Tresckow , Stefan Kurz , Herbert De Gersem , Dimitrios Loukrezis

In this work, we develop algebraic solvers for linear systems arising from the discretization of second-order elliptic partial differential equations by saddle-point mixed finite element methods of arbitrary polynomial degree $p \ge 0$ on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ani Miraçi , Jan Papež , Martin Vohralík , Ivan Yotov

We shall investigate randomized algorithms for solving large-scale linear inverse problems with general regularizations. We first present some techniques to transform inverse problems of general form into the ones of standard form, then…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Hua Xiang , Jun Zou