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We prove the convergence case of Khintchine's theorem, with general approximation functions that are not necessarily monotonic, for analytic nonplanar manifolds over local fields of positive characteristic. Our approach is based on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Noy Soffer Aranov , Sourav Das , Arijit Ganguly , Aratrika Pandey

We give a purely combinatorial proof for a two-fold generalization of van der Waerden-Brauer's theorem and Hindman's theorem. We also give tower bounds for a finite version of it.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Shahram Mohsenipour

We prove a Torelli-like theorem for higher-dimensional function fields, from the point of view of "almost-abelian" anabelian geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Adam Topaz

We solve an elementary number theory problem on sums of fractional parts, using methods from group theory. We apply our result to deduce the finiteness of certain monodromy representations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Eknath Ghate , T. N. Venkataramana

In this paper we present the following two results: we give an explicit description of the space of orderings of the field Q(x) as an inverse limit of finite spaces of orderings and we provide a new, simple proof of the fact that the class…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Pawel Gladki , Bill Jacob

We argue that the finiteness of quantum gravity amplitudes in fully compactified theories (at least in supersymmetric cases) leads to a bottom-up prediction for the existence of non-trivial dualities. In particular, finiteness requires the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-20 Matilda Delgado , Damian van de Heisteeg , Sanjay Raman , Ethan Torres , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu

Effective field theories consistent with quantum gravity obey surprising finiteness constraints, appearing in several distinct but interconnected forms. In this work we develop a framework that unifies these observations by proposing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Thomas W. Grimm , David Prieto , Mick van Vliet

We prove the finiteness of formal analogues of the spherical function (Spherical Finiteness), the ${\mathbf c}$-function (Gindikin-Karpelevich Finiteness), and obtain a formal analogue of Harish-Chandra's limit (Approximation Theorem)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Abid Ali

In this paper, we study the polynomial Gauss sums over finite fields, and present an analogue of Davenport-Hasse's theorem for the entire polynomial Gauss sums, which is a generalization of the previous result obtained by Hayes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Zheng Zhiyong

We show the finiteness of perfect powers in orbits of polynomial dynamical systems over an algebraic number field. We also obtain similar results for perfect powers represented by ratios of consecutive elements in orbits. Assuming the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Alina Ostafe , Lukas Pottmeyer , Igor E. Shparlinski

We give non-torsion counterexamples against the integral Tate conjecture for finite fields. We extend the result due to Pirutka and Yagita for prime numbers 2,3,5 to all prime numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Masaki Kameko

The main result provide a common generalization for Ramsey-type theorems concerning finite colorings of edge sets of complete graphs with vertices in infinite semigroups. We capture the essence of theorems proved in different fields: for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Piotr Szewczak

We study completeness in partial differential varieties. We generalize many results from ordinary differential fields to the partial differential setting. In particular, we establish a valuative criterion for differential completeness and…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-06 James Freitag

We define and study positivity (nefness, amplitude, bigness and pseudo-effectiveness) for Weil divisors on normal projective varieties. We prove various characterizations, vanishing and non-vanishing theorems for cohomology, global…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Alberto Chiecchio , Stefano Urbinati

We prove a topological version of the section conjecture for the profinite completion of the fundamental group of finite CW-complexes equipped with the action of a group of prime order $p$ whose $p$-torsion cohomology can be killed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ambrus Pal

It is a well known result that the number of points over a finite field on the Legendre family of elliptic curves can be written in terms of a hypergeometric function modulo $p$. In this paper, we extend this result, due to Igusa, to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Adriana Salerno

We give a function field specific, algebraic proof of the main results of class field theory for abelian extensions of degree coprime to the characteristic. By adapting some methods known for number fields and combining them in a new way,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Florian Hess , Maike Massierer

In this paper we look at the automorphisms of the multiplicative group of finite nearfields. We find partial results for the actual automorphism groups. We find counting techniques for the size of all finite nearfields. We then show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tim Boykett , Karin-Therese Howell

We give a definition of generalized hypergeometric functions over finite fields using modified Gauss sums, which enables us to find clear analogy with classical hypergeometric functions over the complex numbers. We study their fundamental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Noriyuki Otsubo

We present an algorithm for computing the integral closure of a reduced ring that is finitely generated over a finite field.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Anurag K. Singh , Irena Swanson