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Statistical shape modeling is the computational process of discovering significant shape parameters from segmented anatomies captured by medical images (such as MRI and CT scans), which can fully describe subject-specific anatomy in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Krithika Iyer , Shireen Elhabian

In this work it is proposed a medical image segmentation pipeline for accurate bone segmentation from CT imaging. It is a two-step methodology, with a pre-segmentation step and a segmentation refinement step. First, the user performs a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Pinheiro , J. L. Alves

Gray matter (GM) tissue changes have been associated with a wide range of neurological disorders and was also recently found relevant as a biomarker for disability in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The ability to automatically segment the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Christian S. Perone , Evan Calabrese , Julien Cohen-Adad

This work presents a novel interactive system for simple garment composition and surface patterning. Our approach makes it easier for casual users to customize machine-knitted garments, while enabling more advanced users to design their own…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Alexandre Kaspar , Liane Makatura , Wojciech Matusik

In medical imaging, access to data is commonly limited due to patient privacy restrictions and the issue that it can be difficult to acquire enough data in the case of rare diseases.[1] The purpose of this investigation was to develop a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 John R. McNulty , Lee Kho , Alexandria L. Case , Charlie Fornaca , Drew Johnston , David Slater , Joshua M. Abzug , Sybil A. Russell

This work proposes a gradient-based method to design bone implants using triply-periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) of spatially varying thickness to maximize bone in-growth. Bone growth into the implant is estimated using a finite element…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-03 David Cohen , Julián A. Norato

Which joint interactions in the human gait cycle can be used as biometric characteristics? Most current methods on gait recognition suffer from the lack of interpretability. We propose an interpretable feature representation of gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Michal Balazia , Katerina Hlavackova-Schindler , Petr Sojka , Claudia Plant

We consider the reliable implementation of an adaptive high-order unfitted finite element method on Cartesian meshes for solving elliptic interface problems with geometrically curved singularities. We extend our previous work on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Zhiming Chen , Yong Liu

Generating virtual populations of anatomy that capture sufficient variability while remaining plausible is essential for conducting in-silico trials of medical devices. However, not all anatomical shapes of interest are always available for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Haoran Dou , Seppo Virtanen , Nishant Ravikumar , Alejandro F. Frangi

In the realm of generative models for graphs, extensive research has been conducted. However, most existing methods struggle with large graphs due to the complexity of representing the entire joint distribution across all node pairs and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Andreas Bergmeister , Karolis Martinkus , Nathanaël Perraudin , Roger Wattenhofer

Intelligent robot grasping is a very challenging task due to its inherent complexity and non availability of sufficient labelled data. Since making suitable labelled data available for effective training for any deep learning based model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Vandana Kushwaha , Priya Shukla , G C Nandi

Accurate segmentation and statistical shape modeling of hand anatomy have significant implications for medical diagnostics, ergonomics, and biomechanics. This study proposes an AI-assisted reconstruction pipeline for segmenting and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Gokce Guven , Hasan Fehmi Ates , Deniz Karasahin , Kaan Erdogan

Most realtime human pose estimation approaches are based on detecting joint positions. Using the detected joint positions, the yaw and pitch of the limbs can be computed. However, the roll along the limb, which is critical for application…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Martin Fisch , Ronald Clark

[Objective] To develop a Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for plane frontal hip X-rays with a deep learning model trained on a large dataset collected at multiple centers. [Materials and Methods]. We included 5295 cases with neck…

In this paper, we present a novel kinematic model of the human phalanges based on the elliptical motion of their joints. The presence of the soft elastic tissues and the general anatomical structure of the hand joints highly affect the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Zeyu Wu , Luiza Labazanova , Peng Zhou , David Navarro-Alarcon

The growing importance of real-time simulation in the medical field has exposed the limitations and bottlenecks inherent in the digital representation of complex biological systems. This paper presents a novel methodology aimed at advancing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Lucas Tesán , David González , Pedro Martins , Elías Cueto

In this work, we propose a novel method to synthetically generate realistic 3D representations of wooden logs. Efficient sawmilling heavily relies on accurate measurement of logs and the distribution of knots inside them. Computed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Fedor Zolotarev , Borek Reich , Tuomas Eerola , Tomi Kauppi , Pavel Zemcik

Recent advances in the joint processing of images have certainly shown its advantages over individual processing. Different from the existing works geared towards co-segmentation or co-localization, in this paper, we explore a new joint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Koteswar Rao Jerripothula , Jianfei Cai , Jiangbo Lu , Junsong Yuan

This paper proposes a new approach for the calibration of material parameters in local elastoplastic constitutive models. The calibration is posed as a constrained optimization problem, where the constitutive model evolution equations for a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Ryan Yan , D. Thomas Seidl , Reese E. Jones , Panayiotis Papadopoulos

General skinning techniques aim to deform the surface of an articulated model following the pose change of a skeleton. Their rapidity makes them ideal tools for real-time animation purposes. However, popular skinning algorithms are simple,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Tong Fu , Raphaëlle Chaine , Julie Digne
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