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In this paper, we study the newly discovered universal splitting behavior for tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings~\cite{Cao:2024gln}: when a set of Mandelstam variables (and Lorentz products involving polarizations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Canxin Shi , Fanky Zhu

For obtaining the spin space wave function of the pion meson in the light-cone formalism from the naive quark model, it is necessary to take into account Wigner rotation. Consequently there are higher helicity ($\lambda_1+\lambda_2=\pm 1$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Fuguang Cao , J. Cao , T. Huang , B. Q. Ma

We study the $l^-l^+\to \nu\bar{\nu}Zh$ process for future lepton colliders, whose cross section becomes larger than that for $l^-l^+\to Zh$ in the energy region above a few TeV. We classify the amplitudes into three main groups based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Hiroyuki Furusato , Satsuki Hosoya , Kentarou Mawatari , Shouta Suzuki

With the LHC discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs-like boson, we study gravitational interaction of the Higgs boson via the unique dimension-4 operator involving Higgs doublet and scalar curvature, $\,\xi H^\dag H R\,$, with nonminimal coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-28 Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Jing Ren , Hong-Jian He

We consider scattering processes involving massless fermions and 't Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopoles in a minimal SU(2) model and in the Grand Unified SU(5) theory. We construct expressions for on-shell amplitudes for these processes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Valentin V. Khoze

We define and calculate helicity partial-wave amplitudes for processes linking the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector (EWSBS) to $\gamma\gamma$, employing (to NLO) the Higgs-EFT (HEFT) extension of the Standard Model and the Equivalence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We present a new on-shell recursion relation for scattering amplitudes involving Nambu-Goldstone bosons with a gauged unbroken symmetry. A central challenge is that gauge interactions break Adler's zero condition for charged scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Ian Low , Ming-Lei Xiao , Yu-Hui Zheng

We compute the four-quark plus three-gluon and six-quark plus one-gluon tree level amplitudes using on-shell recursion relations. They are needed for the calculation of the 5-jet cross-section at the Born level, and constitute an essential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel de Florian , Jose Zurita

Recently, ``Higgsless'' models of electroweak symmetry breaking have been proposed. Based on compactified five-dimensional gauge theories, these models achieve unitarity of electroweak boson self-interactions through the exchange of a tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

We calculate the coupling between a vector resonance and two Goldstone bosons in $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. The considered theory can be used to construct a minimal Composite Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-28 Vincent Drach , Tadeusz Janowski , Claudio Pica , Sasa Prelovsek

We analytically calculate one- and two-loop helicity amplitudes in massless QED, by adopting a four-dimensional tensor decomposition. We draw our attention to four-fermion and Compton scattering processes to higher orders in the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Thomas Dave , William J. Torres Bobadilla

We study in detail the general structure and further properties of the tree-level amplitudes in the SU(N) nonlinear sigma model. We construct the flavor-ordered Feynman rules for various parameterizations of the SU(N) fields U(x), write…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

We provide succinct covariant amplitude decompositions of 2-body weak hadronic decays, with which to compare data, including exclusive rates, helicity amplitudes and polarizations. For weak decays, the systematic dependence of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R Delbourgo , Dongsheng Liu

The scattering amplitude for the longitudinal weak bosons is investigated in the SU(3) gauge-Higgs unification as a function of the scattering energy, the Wilson line phase \theta_H and the warp factor. The \theta_H-dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Naoyuki Haba , Yutaka Sakamura , Toshifumi Yamashita

We consider 5 dimensional gauge theories where the 5th direction is compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, and where the 5th components of the gauge bosons play the role of the Standard Model Higgs boson (gauge-Higgs unification). The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We analyze models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space with gauge bosons and fermions in the bulk. The Higgs boson is identified with the 5th component of a gauge field. We dynamically generate the Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

We perform a model independent analysis of the helicity amplitudes at high energy for all the $2\to2$ scattering processes involving gauge and Higgs bosons in the presence of anomalous $WWV$, $WWVV$, $VVH$, $VVHH$ ($V\equiv Z,\gamma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Mamta Dahiya , Sukanta Dutta , Rashidul Islam

An electroweak model in which the masses of the W and Z bosons and the fermions are generated by quantum loop graphs through a symmetry breaking is investigated. The model is based on a regularized quantum field theory in which the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

Fortran subroutines to calculate helicity amplitudes with massive spin-2 particles (massive gravitons), which couple to the standard model particles via the energy momentum tensor, are added to the {\tt HELAS} ({\tt HEL}icity {\tt…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaoru Hagiwara , Junichi Kanzaki , Qiang Li , Kentarou Mawatari

We investigate the tree level multi-gluon components of the gluon light cone wavefunctions in the light cone gauge keeping the exact kinematics of the gluon emissions. We focus on the components with all helicities identical to the helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 Christian A. Cruz-Santiago
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