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Information diffusion in online social networks is affected by the underlying network topology, but it also has the power to change it. Online users are constantly creating new links when exposed to new information sources, and in turn…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-04 Mehrdad Farajtabar , Yichen Wang , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , Shuang Li , Hongyuan Zha , Le Song

Network topology plays a vital role in understanding the performance of network applications and protocols. Thus, recently there has been tremendous interest in generating realistic network topologies. Such work must begin with an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Priya Mahadevan , Dmitri Krioukov , Marina Fomenkov , Bradley Huffaker , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos , kc claffy , Amin Vahdat

Earth Observation imagery can capture rare and unusual events, such as disasters and major landscape changes, whose visual appearance contrasts with the usual observations. Deep models trained on common remote sensing data will output…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Georges Le Bellier , Nicolas Audebert

As recent events have demonstrated, disinformation spread through social networks can have dire political, economic and social consequences. Detecting disinformation must inevitably rely on the structure of the network, on users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Marius Paraschiv , Nikos Salamanos , Costas Iordanou , Nikolaos Laoutaris , Michael Sirivianos

In many data sets, crucial information on the structure and temporality of a system coexists with noise and non-essential elements. In networked systems, for instance, some edges might be non-essential or exist only by chance. Filtering…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-16 Teruyoshi Kobayashi , Taro Takaguchi , Alain Barrat

A new sample of radio sources, with the designated name CENSORS (A Combined EIS-NVSS Survey Of Radio Sources), has been defined by combining the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) at 1.4 GHz with the ESO Imaging Survey (EIS) Patch D, a 3 by 2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. N. Best , J. N. Arts , H. J. A. Rottgering , R. Rengelink , M. H. Brookes , J. Wall

Radio sources with steep and ultra-steep spectra, identified through a series of surveys of the Cold experiment using the RATAN-600 radio telescope, formed the basis of the Big Trio program aimed at discovering distant radio galaxies. With…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Olga Zhelenkova , Adelina Temirova , Yurij Parijskij , Natalia Soboleva

Understanding the process by which a contagion disseminates throughout a network is of great importance in many real world applications. The required sophistication of the inference approach depends on the type of information we want to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Shohreh Shaghaghian , Mark Coates

The last two decades witnessed tremendous advances in the Information and Communications Technologies. Beside improvements in computational power and storage capacity, communication networks carry nowadays an amount of data which was not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Martino Trevisan

Temporal (or time-evolving) networks are commonly used to model complex systems and the evolution of their components throughout time. Although these networks can be analyzed by different means, visual analytics stands out as an effective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Claudio D. G. Linhares , Jean R. Ponciano , Diogenes S. Pedro , Luis E. C. Rocha , Agma J. M. Traina , Jorge Poco

Analyzing the groups in the network based on same attributes, functions or connections between nodes is a way to understand network information. The task of discovering a series of node groups is called community detection. Generally, two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Shuhan Yan , Yuting Jia , Xinbing Wang

Deforestation detection using satellite images can make an important contribution to forest management. Current approaches can be broadly divided into those that compare two images taken at similar periods of the year and those that monitor…

Applications · Statistics 2017-04-05 Emiliano Diaz

Large digital sky surveys, over a broad range of wavelengths, both from the ground and from space observatories, are becoming a major source of astronomical data. Some examples include the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the Digital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. George Djorgovski , Robert J. Brunner

Forecasting on widely used benchmark time series data (e.g., ETT, Electricity, Taxi, and Exchange Rate, etc.) has favored smooth, seasonal series, but network telemetry time series -- traffic measurements at service, IP, or subnet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Satyandra Guthula , Jaber Daneshamooz , Charles Fleming , Ashish Kundu , Walter Willinger , Arpit Gupta

Satellite imagery is increasingly used to complement traditional data collection approaches such as surveys and censuses across scientific disciplines. However, we ask: Do all places on earth benefit equally from this new wealth of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Vadim Musienko , Axel Jacquet , Ingmar Weber , Till Koebe

The residual gain errors add to the systematics of the radio interferometric observations. In case of the high dynamic range observations, these systematic effects dominates over the thermal noise of the observation. In this work, we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Jais Kumar , Prasun Dutta , Nirupam Roy

Large quantities of social activity data, such as weekly web search volumes and the number of new infections with infectious diseases, reflect peoples' interests and activities. It is important to discover temporal patterns from such data…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Shingo Higashiguchi , Yasuko Matsubara , Koki Kawabata , Taichi Murayama , Yasushi Sakurai

Network operators and system administrators are increasingly overwhelmed with incessant cyber-security threats ranging from malicious network reconnaissance to attacks such as distributed denial of service and data breaches. A large number…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Rafail Kartsioukas , Rajat Tandon , Zheng Gao , Jelena Mirkovic , Michalis Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev

This paper presents an approach to analyzing two-dimensional temporal datasets focusing on identifying observations that are significant in calculating the outliers of a scatterplot. We also propose a prototype, called Outliagnostics, to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Vung Pham , Tommy Dang

The problem of finding the optimal set of source nodes in a diffusion network that maximizes the spread of information, influence, and diseases in a limited amount of time depends dramatically on the underlying temporal dynamics of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-05-09 Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , Bernhard Schölkopf