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Related papers: Simulating the Study of Exoplanets Using Photonic …

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We present the first systematic search for GHz frequency radio emission from directly imaged exoplanets using Very Large Array (VLA) observations of sufficient angular resolution to separate the planets from their host stars. We obtained…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Yvette Cendes , Peter K. G. Williams , Edo Berger

A method for measuring the spectrum of a density field by a discrete wavelet space-scale decomposition (SSD) has been studied. We show how the power spectrum can effectively be described by the father function coefficients (FFC) of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesus Pando , Li-Zhi Fang

The remarkable optical properties of the solar gravitational lens (SGL) include major brightness amplification (~1e11 at wavelength of 1 um) and extreme angular resolution (~1e-10 arcsec) in a narrow field of view. A mission to the SGL…

Building the radio sky template are crucial for detecting the 21 cm emission line signal from the Epoch of Reionization (EoR), as well as for other cosmological research endeavors. Utilizing data from the LOFAR Two-meter Sky Survey (LoTSS)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-07 Jinyang Lin , Zhenghao Zhu , Renyi Ma , Anna Bonaldi , Huanyuan Shan

Context. Precise stellar parameters are crucial in exoplanet research for correctly determining of the planetary parameters. For stars hosting a transiting planet, determining of the planetary mass and radius depends on the stellar mass and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Mortier , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , J. M. Fernandes , V. Zh. Adibekyan , E. Delgado Mena , M. Montalto , G. Israelian

Exoplanet research is essential for understanding planetary formation and the potential for life beyond our solar system. The direct imaging method captures exoplanet light while minimizing light from the host star. This is conventionally…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Suvinay Goyal , Yinzi Xin , Nemanja Jovanovic , Dimitri Mawet , Michael P. Fitzgerald

We have recently commissioned a novel infrared ($0.9-1.7$ $\mu$m) integral field spectrograph (IFS) called the Wide Integral Field Infrared Spectrograph (WIFIS). WIFIS is a unique instrument that offers a very large field-of-view…

Aims. We present simulations of the perfomances of the future SPHERE IFS instrument designed for imaging extrasolar planets in the near infrared (Y, J, and H bands). Methods. We used the IDL package code for adaptive optics simulation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Mesa , R. Gratton , A. Berton , J. Antichi , C. Verinaud , A. Boccaletti , M. Kasper , R. U. Claudi , S. Desidera , E. Giro , J. -L. Beuzit , K. Dohlen , M. Feldt , D. Mouillet , G. Chauvin , A. Vigan

Direct imaging of exoplanets relies on complex wavefront sensing and control architectures. In addition to fast adaptive optics systems, most of the future high-contrast imaging instruments will soon be equipped with focal plane wavefront…

While the atomistic Green's function (AGF) method has the potential to compute spectrally resolved phonon transport across interfaces, most prior formulations of the AGF method provide only the total phonon transmission function that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Sridhar Sadasivam , Umesh V. Waghmare , Timothy S. Fisher

Point source spectrophotometric ("single-point") light curves of Earth-like planets contain a surprising amount of information about the spatial features of those worlds. Spatially resolving these light curves is important for assessing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Lixiang Gu , Siteng Fan , Jiazheng Li , Stuart Bartlett , Vijay Natraj , Jonathan H. Jiang , David Crisp , Yongyun Hu , Giovanna Tinetti , Yuk L. Yung

A spectrogram is a useful way of using short-time discrete Fourier transforms to visualise surface height measurements taken of ship wakes in real world conditions. For a steadily moving ship that leaves behind small-amplitude waves, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Scott W. McCue , Timothy J. Moroney

The Large Interferometer For Exoplanets (LIFE) initiative is developing the science and a technology roadmap for an ambitious space mission featuring a space-based mid-infrared (MIR) nulling interferometer in order to detect the thermal…

Comb-based optical arbitrary waveform measurement (OAWM) techniques can overcome the bandwidth limitations of conventional coherent detection schemes and may have disruptive impact on a wide range of scientific and industrial applications.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Daniel Drayss , Dengyang Fang , Christoph Füllner , Wolfgang Freude , Sebastian Randel , Christian Koos

We consider the problem of reconstructing a HxWx31 hyperspectral image from a HxW grayscale snapshot measurement that is captured using only a single diffractive optic and a filterless panchromatic photosensor. This problem is severely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Dean Hazineh , Federico Capasso , Todd Zickler

Linking a coronagraph instrument to a spectrograph via a single mode optical fiber is a pathway towards detailed characterization of exoplanet atmospheres with current and future ground- and space-based telescopes. However, given the…

Understanding the atmospheric parameters of stars on the top of the RGB is essential to reveal the chemical composition of the Milky Way, as they can be used to probe the farthest parts of our Galaxy. Our goal is to determine the chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-23 Z. Dencs , A. Derekas , T. Mitnyan , M. F. Andersen , B. Cseh , F. Grundahl , V. Hegedűs , J. Kovács , L. Kriskovics , P. L. Palle , A. Pál , L. Szigeti , Sz. Mészáros

In direct imaging of exoplanets from space, achieving the required dynamic range (i.e., planet-to-star contrast in brightness) currently relies on coronagraphic technology combined with active control of one or more deformable mirrors (DMs)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-18 Richard A. Frazin

High-precision spectrographs play a key role in exoplanet searches using the radial velocity technique. But at the accuracy level of 1 m.s-1, required for super-Earth characterization, stability of fiber-fed spectrograph performance is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Perruchot , F. Bouchy , B. Chazelas , R. F. Diaz , G. Hébrard , K. Arnaud , L. Arnold , G. Avila , X. Delfosse , I. Boisse , G. Moreaux , F. Pepe. Y. Richaud , A. Santerne , R. Sottile , D. Tezier

Differential spectroscopy during exoplanet transits permits to reconstruct spectra of small stellar surface portions that successively become hidden behind the planet. The center-to-limb behavior of stellar line shapes, asymmetries and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-08 Dainis Dravins , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Erik Dahlén , Hiva Pazira
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