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Related papers: Explaining the hints for lepton flavour universali…

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Charged lepton flavor violation provides a clear experimental signature in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we study the flavor-violating three-body tau decays $\tau^- \to \ell_i^- \ell_i^- \ell_j^+$ ($\ell_i…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 G. Hernández-Tomé , J. P. Hoyos-Daza , O. G. Miranda , R. Sánchez-Vélez

The concept of lepton flavour universality (LFU), according to which the three lepton families are equivalent except for their masses, is a cornerstone prediction of the Standard Model (SM). LFU can be violated in models beyond the SM by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 Elena Graverini

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

Even though the LHC searches did not unveil the new physics particles so far, LHCb hints towards deviations from lepton flavor universality in exclusive decays based on the transition $b\to s\ell\ell$. In this proceeding, we present a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Olcyr Sumensari

We suggest three scalar leptoquarks, $S_1$, ${\tilde R}_2$, and $S_3$ which couple exclusively to the 3rd generation of leptons to explain the $B$ anomalies. The scalar singlet $S_1$ can explain $R(D^{(*)})$, while the doublet ${\tilde…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Jong-Phil Lee

In recent years, evidence for lepton flavour universality violation beyond the Standard Model has been accumulated. In this context, a singly charged $SU(2)_L$ singlet scalar ($\phi^\pm$) is very interesting, as it can only have flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-03 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Luca Panizzi

The measurements of the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ along with $R_{D^{(*)}}$ hint towards lepton flavor non universality which is in disagreement with the standard model. In this work, we reanalyze the four new physics models, which are widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Jacky Kumar , Dinesh Kumar , Ruchi Sharma

Motivated by recent experimental measurements on flavour physics, in tension with Standard Model predictions, we perform an updated analysis of New Physics violating Lepton Flavour Universality, by using the effective Lagrangian approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Jorge Alda , Jaume Guasch , Siannah Peñaranda

While the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark presents a possible tree-level explanation of the $b \to s \ell \ell$ flavour anomalies, it suffers from two conceptual problems which are often disregarded by model-builders. Firstly, the quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Joe Davighi , Matthew Kirk , Marco Nardecchia

Leptoquarks are hypothetical new particles, which couple quarks directly to leptons. They experienced a renaissance in recent years as they are prime candidates to explain the so-called \textit{flavor anomalies}, i.e. the deviations between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

Leptoquarks provide viable solutions to the flavour anomalies, i.e. they can explain the tensions between the measurements and the Standard Model predictions of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon as well as $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Andreas Crivellin , Jordi Folch Eguren , Javier Virto

We investigate the ability of the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark to address the recent hints of lepton universality violation in $B$ meson decays. The $S_3$ leptoquark with quantum numbers $(\overline{\mathbf{3}},\mathbf{3},1/3)$ naturally emerges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Darius A. Faroughy , Nejc Košnik

We discuss the current status of lepton flavour universality observables in semileptonic charged and neutral current $B$ meson decays. We recapitulate the current experimental situation. Assuming the current tensions with the SM are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Nejc Košnik

Leptoquarks (LQ) with couplings to the third generation of Standard Model (SM) quarks have been proposed as possible explanations of the flavour anomalies indicating the violation of lepton flavour universality (LFV). The CMS collaboration…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-13 Johannes Haller

A properly defined and suitably broken $U(2)$ flavour symmetry leads to successful quantitative relations between quark mass ratios and CKM angles. At the same time the intrinsic distinction introduced by $U(2)$ between the third and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Riccardo Barbieri , Robert Ziegler

We confront the indications of lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation observed in semi-tauonic $B$ meson decays with new physics (NP) searches using high $p_T$ tau leptons at the LHC. Using effective field theory arguments we correlate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 Darius A. Faroughy , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik

A minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) featuring two scalar leptoquarks, an SU(2) doublet with hypercharge 1/6 and a singlet with hypercharge 1/3, is proposed as an economical benchmark model for studies of an interplay between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 Felipe F. Freitas , João Gonçalves , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Werner Porod

The discrepancies between $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ data and the corresponding Standard Model predictions point to the existence of new physics with a significance at the $5\sigma$ level. While previously a lepton flavour universality violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas