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The frequency dependence of third-harmonic medium amplitude oscillatory shear (MAOS) modulus $G_{33}^{*}(\omega)$ provides insight into material behavior and microstructure in the asymptotically nonlinear regime. Motivated by the difficulty…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-31 Sachin Shanbhag , Yogesh M. Joshi

Kramers-Kronig (KK) relations are usually invoked for causal response functions, but their precise status for non-Markovian quantum memory kernels is less explicit. We separate three Laplace-domain objects: the Nakajima-Zwanzig memory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Kejun Liu

The consistency of the frequency response predicted by a class of electrochemical impedance expressions is analytically checked by invoking the Kramers-Kronig (KK) relations. These expressions are obtained in the context of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Luiz Roberto Evangelista , Ervin Kaminski Lenzi , Giovanni Barbero

A new mathematical representation for nonlinear viscoelasticity is presented based on application of the Volterra series expansion to the general nonlinear relationship between shear stress and shear strain history. This theoretical and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-11 Kyle R. Lennon , Gareth H. McKinley , James W. Swan

We present multiply subtractive Kramers-Kronig (MSKK) relations for the moments of arbitrary order harmonic generation susceptibility. Using experimental data on third-harmonic wave from polysilane, we show that singly subtractive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Lucarini , Jarkko J. Saarinen , Kei-Erik Peiponen

The Kramers-Kronig relations describe a pair of integral transforms relating the real and imaginary components of an analytic function in the complex plane. These relations are particularly useful in extracting refractive index…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Patrick D Fitzgerald

We derive a general theory of linear coupling and Kerr nonlinear coupling between modes of dielectric optical resonators from first principles. The treatment is not specific to a particular geometry or choice of mode basis, and can…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-14 Jonathan M. Silver , Pascal Del'Haye

It is known that the amplification factor, defined as the ratio of the lensed to the unlensed waveform in the frequency domain, satisfies the Kramers-Kronig (KK) relation, which connects the real and imaginary parts of the amplification…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Teruaki Suyama , Shasvath J. Kapadia

Important information on the structure of complex systems, consisting of more than one component, can be obtained by measuring to which extent the individual components exchange information among each other. Such knowledge is needed to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniele Marinazzo , Mario Pellicoro , Sebastiano Stramaglia

We present the first analysis of harmonic generation data where the full potential of the generalized nonlinear Kramers-Kronig (K-K) relations and sum rules is exploited. We consider two published sets of wide spectral range experimental…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Lucarini , Kai Erik Peiponen

A seemingly obvious extension of the weak equivalence principle, in which all matter must respond to Post-Newtonian gravitational fields, such as Lense-Thirring and radiation fields, in a composition-independent way, is considered in light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raymond Y. Chiao

The condition for a negative index of refraction with respect to the vacuum index is established in terms of permittivity and permeability susceptibilities. It is found that the imposition of analyticity to satisfy the Kramers-Kronig…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-27 Mark C. Hickey , Alkim Akyurtlu , Adil-Gerai Kussow

Analytic and passivity properties of reflection and transmission coefficients of thin-film multilayered stacks are investigated. Using a rigorous formalism based on the inverse Helmholtz operator, properties associated to causality…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-18 Boris Gralak , Michel Lequime , Myriam Zerrad , Claude Amra

The nonlinear oscillator model allows a basic understanding of all nonlinear processes and can be adopted to analyse optical vibrational modes and electronic transition in molecules and crystals, in order to derive general properties of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Bassani , V. Lucarini

We investigate analytically, numerically, and experimentally the modulational instability in a layered, cubically-nonlinear (Kerr) optical medium that consists of alternating layers of glass and air. We model this setting using a nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Centurion , Mason A. Porter , Ye Pu , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Demetri Psaltis

Granger causal inference is a contentious but widespread method used in fields ranging from economics to neuroscience. The original definition addresses the notion of causality in time series by establishing functional dependence…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-19 Noah D. Gade , Jordan Rodu

Commonsense causality reasoning (CCR) aims at identifying plausible causes and effects in natural language descriptions that are deemed reasonable by an average person. Although being of great academic and practical interest, this problem…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Jiayao Zhang , Hongming Zhang , Weijie J. Su , Dan Roth

The adaptation of the Kramers-Kronig dispersion relations to the causal localization structure of QFT led to an important project in particle physics, the only one with a successful closure. The same cannot be said about the subsequent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Bert Schroer

This paper is devoted to the study and the obtaining of the general relation between the real part and the imaginary part of the magnetic susceptibility function in the Laplace domain. This new theoretical technique is general, and can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-05 Fano W. G. , S. Boggi , A. C. Razzitte

Pairwise comparisons are widely used in decision analysis, preference modeling, and evaluation problems. In many practical situations, the observed comparison matrix is not reciprocal. This lack of reciprocity is often treated as a defect…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-07 Jean-Pierre Magnot
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