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Related papers: Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Imag…

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This paper deals with the problem of localizing objects in image and video datasets from visual exemplars. In particular, we focus on the challenging problem of egocentric visual query localization. We first identify grave implicit biases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Mengmeng Xu , Yanghao Li , Cheng-Yang Fu , Bernard Ghanem , Tao Xiang , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua

Short Term object-interaction Anticipation consists in detecting the location of the next active objects, the noun and verb categories of the interaction, as well as the time to contact from the observation of egocentric video. This ability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Lorenzo Mur Labadia , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Jose J. Guerrero , Giovanni M. Farinella , Antonino Furnari

As a common image editing operation, image composition involves integrating foreground objects into background scenes. In this paper, we expand the application of the concept of Affordance from human-centered image composition tasks to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Jixuan He , Wanhua Li , Ye Liu , Junsik Kim , Donglai Wei , Hanspeter Pfister

This paper explores the grounding issue regarding multimodal semantic representation from a computational cognitive-linguistic view. We annotate images from the Flickr30k dataset with five perceptual properties: Affordance, Perceptual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Pin-Er Chen , Po-Ya Angela Wang , Hsin-Yu Chou , Yu-Hsiang Tseng , Shu-Kai Hsieh

Affordance grounding focuses on predicting the specific regions of objects that are associated with the actions to be performed by robots. It plays a vital role in the fields of human-robot interaction, human-object interaction, embodied…

Humans perceive and interact with the world with the awareness of equivariance, facilitating us in manipulating different objects in diverse poses. For robotic manipulation, such equivariance also exists in many scenarios. For example, no…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Yue Chen , Chenrui Tie , Ruihai Wu , Hao Dong

Many robotic tasks in real-world environments require physical interactions with an object such as pick up or push. For successful interactions, the robot needs to know the object's affordances, which are defined as the potential actions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Paula Wulkop , Halil Umut Özdemir , Antonia Hüfner , Jen Jen Chung , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

Deformable object manipulation in robotics presents significant challenges due to uncertainties in component properties, diverse configurations, visual interference, and ambiguous prompts. These factors complicate both perception and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Wanjun Jia , Fan Yang , Mengfei Duan , Xianchi Chen , Yinxi Wang , Yiming Jiang , Wenrui Chen , Kailun Yang , Zhiyong Li

We investigate the knowledge of object affordances in pre-trained language models (LMs) and pre-trained Vision-Language models (VLMs). A growing body of literature shows that PTLMs fail inconsistently and non-intuitively, demonstrating a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Sayantan Adak , Daivik Agrawal , Animesh Mukherjee , Somak Aditya

Learning to perform activities through demonstration requires extracting meaningful information about the environment from observations. In this research, we investigate the challenge of planning high-level goal-oriented actions in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Jing Bi , Chenliang Xu

Understanding spatial affordances -- comprising the contact regions of object interaction and the corresponding contact poses -- is essential for robots to effectively manipulate objects and accomplish diverse tasks. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Zhanqi Xiao , Ruiping Wang , Xilin Chen

The term "affordance" denotes the behavioral meaning of objects. We propose a cognitive architecture for the detection of affordances in the visual modality. This model is based on the internal simulation of movement sequences. For each…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Wolfram Schenck , Hendrik Hasenbein , Ralf Möller

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown great success as foundational models for downstream vision and natural language applications in a variety of domains. However, these models are limited to reasoning over objects and actions currently…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Zachary Chavis , Hyun Soo Park , Stephen J. Guy

Object affordance reasoning, the ability to infer object functionalities based on physical properties, is fundamental for task-oriented planning and activities in both humans and Artificial Intelligence (AI). This capability, required for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Xiaomeng Zhu , Yuyang Li , Leiyao Cui , Pengfei Li , Huan-ang Gao , Yixin Zhu , Hao Zhao

Motivated by the intuitive understanding humans have about the space of possible interactions, and the ease with which they can generalize this understanding to previously unseen scenes, we develop an approach for learning visual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Homanga Bharadhwaj , Abhinav Gupta , Shubham Tulsiani

This paper develops and evaluates a new tensor field representation to express the geometric affordance of one object over another. We expand the well known bisector surface representation to one that is weight-driven and that retains the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Eduardo Ruiz , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

Imitation learning has unlocked the potential for robots to exhibit highly dexterous behaviours. However, it still struggles with long-horizon, multi-object tasks due to poor sample efficiency and limited generalisation. Existing methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Krishan Rana , Jad Abou-Chakra , Sourav Garg , Robert Lee , Ian Reid , Niko Suenderhauf

Egocentric vision is essential for both human and machine visual understanding, particularly in capturing the detailed hand-object interactions needed for manipulation tasks. Translating third-person views into first-person views…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Junho Park , Andrew Sangwoo Ye , Taein Kwon

This article studies the commonsense object affordance concept for enabling close-to-human task planning and task optimization of embodied robotic agents in urban environments. The focus of the object affordance is on reasoning how to…

Robots operating in human-centered environments should have the ability to understand how objects function: what can be done with each object, where this interaction may occur, and how the object is used to achieve a goal. To this end, we…

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