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Modern data analytic and machine learning jobs find in the cloud a natural deployment platform to satisfy their notoriously large resource requirements. Yet, to achieve cost efficiency, it is crucial to identify a deployment configuration…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Maria Casimiro , Diego Didona , Paolo Romano , Luís Rodrigues , Willy Zwanepoel , David Garlan

Pseudonymisation provides the means to reduce the privacy impact of monitoring, auditing, intrusion detection, and data collection in general on individual subjects. Its application on data records, especially in an environment with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Ephraim Zimmer , Christian Burkert , Tom Petersen , Hannes Federrath

Understanding and analyzing big data is firmly recognized as a powerful and strategic priority. For deeper interpretation of and better intelligence with big data, it is important to transform raw data (unstructured, semi-structured and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Seyed-Mehdi-Reza Beheshti , Alireza Tabebordbar , Boualem Benatallah , Reza Nouri

We present an approach to differentially private computation in which one does not scale up the magnitude of noise for challenging queries, but rather scales down the contributions of challenging records. While scaling down all records…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Davide Proserpio , Sharon Goldberg , Frank McSherry

Differential privacy is fast becoming the gold standard in enabling statistical analysis of data while protecting the privacy of individuals. However, practical use of differential privacy still lags behind research progress because…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Noah Johnson , Joseph P. Near , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Dawn Song

As demand for more storage and processing power increases rapidly, cloud services in general are becoming more ubiquitous and popular. This, in turn, is increasing the need for developing highly sophisticated mechanisms and governance to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Olga Dye , Justin Heo , Ebru Celikel Cankaya

In low-resource framework development (e.g., HarmonyOS), large language models (LLMs) often lack sufficient pre-training exposure, resulting in poor code generation performance. Although they generally preserve programming logic across…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Mingwei Liu , Zheng Pei , Yanlin Wang , Zihao Wang , Zikang Li , Enci Lin , Xin Peng , Zibin Zheng

Video anomaly detection (VAD) systems are increasingly deployed in safety critical environments and require a large amount of data for accurate detection. However, such data may contain personally identifiable information (PII), including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Nazia Aslam , Abhisek Ray , Thomas B. Moeslund , Kamal Nasrollahi

Are users of an online social network interested equally in all connections in the network? If not, how can we obtain a summary of the network personalized to specific users? Can we use the summary for approximate query answering? As…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Shinhwan Kang , Kyuhan Lee , Kijung Shin

Modern machine learning systems are increasingly characterized by extensive personal data collection, despite the diminishing returns and increasing societal costs of such practices. Yet, data minimisation is one of the core data protection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Divya Shanmugam , Samira Shabanian , Fernando Diaz , Michèle Finck , Asia Biega

In modern science, the growing complexity of large-scale scientific projects has led to an increasing reliance on cross-facility scientific workflows, where resources and expertise from multiple institutions and geographic locations are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Vladislav Esaulov , Jieyang Chen , Norbert Podhorszki , Fred Suter , Scott Klasky , Anu G Bourgeois , Lipeng Wan

Humanitarian organizations provide aid to people in need. To use their limited budget efficiently, their distribution processes must ensure that legitimate recipients cannot receive more aid than they are entitled to. Thus, it is essential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Kasra EdalatNejad , Wouter Lueks , Justinas Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel , Massimo Marelli , Carmela Troncoso

We rethink the definition of privacy in multi-server, graph-replicated private information retrieval (PIR) systems, and introduce a novel setting where the user's privacy is governed by the servers' storage structure. In particular, while…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Shreya Meel , Mohamed Nomeir , Sennur Ulukus

Online services are used for all kinds of activities, like news, entertainment, publishing content or connecting with others. But information technology enables new threats to privacy by means of global mass surveillance, vast databases and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Marija Schufrin , Steven Lamarr Reynolds , Arjan Kuijper , Jörn Kohlhammer

Enterprises in their journey to the cloud, want to decompose their monolith applications into microservices to maximize cloud benefits. Current research focuses a lot on how to partition the monolith into smaller clusters that perform well…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Vini Kanvar , Ridhi Jain , Srikanth Tamilselvam

In this paper a new Web-based File Hosting Service with Object Oriented Logic in Cloud Computing called Pirus was developed. The service will be used by the academic community of the University of Piraeus giving users the ability to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-06-16 Dimitrios Kallergis , Konstantinos Chimos , Vizikidis Stefanos , Theodoros Karvounidis , Christos Douligeris

Graphs are crucial for modeling relational and biological data. As datasets grow larger in real-world scenarios, the risk of exposing sensitive information increases, making privacy-preserving training methods like federated learning (FL)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Emir Ceyani , Han Xie , Baturalp Buyukates , Carl Yang , Salman Avestimehr

Location privacy has been extensively studied in the literature. However, existing location privacy models are either not rigorous or not customizable, which limits the trade-off between privacy and utility in many real-world applications.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Yang Cao , Yonghui Xiao , Shun Takagi , Li Xiong , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yilin Shen , Jinfei Liu , Hongxia Jin , Xiaofeng Xu

Ensuring privacy of sensitive data is essential in many contexts, such as healthcare data, banks, e-commerce, wireless sensor networks, and social networks. It is common that different entities coordinate or want to rely on a third party to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Pradeep Chathuranga Weeraddana , George Athanasiou , Martin Jakobsson , Carlo Fischione , John S. Baras

The increasing pace of data collection has led to increasing awareness of privacy risks, resulting in new data privacy regulations like General data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Such regulations are an important step, but automatic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Lun Wang , Joseph P. Near , Neel Somani , Peng Gao , Andrew Low , David Dao , Dawn Song