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Related papers: Zero-range potentials for Dirac particles: Bound-s…

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We consider a single particle which is bound by a central potential and obeys the Dirac equation in d dimensions. We first apply the asymptotic iteration method to recover the known exact solutions for the pure Coulomb case. For a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hakan Ciftci , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Unlike the situation for the 1d Dirac delta derivative Schrodinger pseudo potential (SPP) and the 2d Dirac delta SPP, where the indeterminacy originates from a lack of scale in the first and both a lack of scale as well as the wave function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Michael Maroun

We consider a macroscopic model describing a system of self-gravitating particles. We study the existence and uniqueness of non-negative stationary solutions and allude the differences to results obtained from classical gravitational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 René Pinnau , Oliver Tse

This paper is devoted to a study of relativistic eigenstates of Dirac particles which are simultaneously bound by a static Coulomb potential and added linear confining potentials. It has recently been shown that, despite the addition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 J. H. Noble , U. D. Jentschura

In this paper we present a complete spectral analysis of Dirac operators with non-Hermitian matrix potentials of the form $i\operatorname{sgn}(x)+V(x)$ where $V\in L^1$. For $V=0$ we compute explicitly the matrix Green function. This allows…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Lyonell Boulton , David Krejcirik , Tho Nguyen Duc

The Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations with vector and scalar potentials are investigated under a more general condition, $V_{v}=V_{s} + \mathrm{const.}$ These isospectral problems are solved in a case of squared trigonometric potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro

We study the isospectrality problem for a relativistic free quantum particle, described by the Dirac Hamiltonian, confined in a one-dimensional ring with a junction. We analyze all the self-adjoint extensions of the Hamiltonian in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Giuliano Angelone

The Dirac equation with both scalar and vector couplings describing the dynamics of a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime is considered. We derive the Dirac-Pauli equation and solve it in the limit of the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-18 Daniel F. Lima , Fabiano M. Andrade , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

The self-conjugate Dirac Hamiltonian is obtained in the Kerr-Newman field. A transition is implemented to a Schr\"odinger-type relativistic equation. For the case where the angular and radial variables are not separated, the method of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 V. P. Neznamov , V. E. Shemarulin

We investigate a one-dimensional quantum system with a self-similar arrangement of delta-function potential barriers, exhibiting discrete scale invariance. The singular potential induces kinematically enforced symmetry breaking at $x=0$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Jia-Chen Tang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan He , Hao Guo

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

The problem of a fermion subject to a general scalar potential in a two-dimensional world is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem for nonzero eigenenergies. The searching for possible bounded solutions is done in the circumstance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

In this article we discuss the Dirac equation in the presence of an attractive cylindrical \delta-shell potential V(\rho)=-a\delta(\rho-\rho_0), where \rho is the radial coordinate and a>0. We present a detailed discussion on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 M. Loewe , F. Marquez , R. Zamora

We obtain exact solutions of Dirac equation at zero kinetic energy for radial power-law relativistic potentials. It turns out that these are the relativistic extension of a subclass of exact solutions of Schrodinger equation with two-term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

Solutions to the Dirac equation are constructed for a massless charged fermion in Coulomb and Aharonov--Bohm potentials in 2+1 dimensions. The Dirac Hamiltonian on this background is singular and needs a one-parameter self-adjoint…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 V. R. Khalilov , K. E. Lee

We investigate the quantum motion of a neutral Dirac particle bouncing on a mirror in curved spacetime. We consider different geometries: Rindler, Kasner-Taub and Schwarzschild, and show how to solve the Dirac equation by using geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger , Fabien Buisseret , Philippe Spindel

A generalized relativistic harmonic oscillator for spin 1/2 particles is studied. The Dirac Hamiltonian contains a scalar $S$ and a vector $V$ quadratic potentials in the radial coordinate, as well as a tensor potential $U$ linear in $r$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais

The one-particle three-dimensional Dirac equation with spherical symmetry is solved for the Hulthen potential. The s-wave relativistic energy spectrum and two-component spinor wavefunctions are obtained analytically. Conforming to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

The problem of a spin 1 charged particle with electromagnetic polarizability, obeying a generalized 15-component quantum mechanical equation, is investigated in presence of the external Coulomb potential. With the use of the Wigner's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Red'kov , N. G. Tokarevskaya , V. V. Kisel

The zero range potential is constructed for a system of two particles interacting via the Coulomb potential. The singular part of the asymptote of the wave function at the origin which is caused by the common effect of the zero range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. L. Yakovlev , V. A. Gradusov