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Related papers: A Facility for Low-Radioactivity Underground Argon

200 papers

We present the first comprehensive analysis of the argon K-edge absorption region (3.1-4.2 \AA) using high-resolution HETGS {\it Chandra} spectra of 33 low-mas X-ray binaries. Utilizing R-matrix theory, we computed new K photoabsorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 E. Gatuzz , T. W. Gorczyca , M. F. Hasoglu , J. A. García , T. R. Kallman

We report on the performance and commissioning of a cryogenic distillation column for low radioactivity underground argon at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The distillation column is designed to accept a mixture of argon, helium,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-03 H. O. Back , T. Alexander , A. Alton , C. Condon , E. de Haas , C. Galbiati , A. Goretti , T. Hohmann , An. Ianni , C. Kendziora , B. Loer , D. Montanari , P. Mosteiro , S. Pordes

ArgoNeuT, or Argon Neutrino Test, is a 170 liter liquid argon time projection chamber designed to collect neutrino interactions from the NuMI beam at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. ArgoNeuT operated in the NuMI low-energy beam line…

We present the concept of the ultracold neutron (UCN) source with a superfluid helium-4 converter located in the thermal column of the WWR-K research reactor at the Institute of Nuclear Physics (INP) in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The conceptual…

Radon is a significant background source in rare event detection experiments. Activated Carbon (AC) adsorption is widely used for effective radon removal. The selection of AC considers its adsorption capacity and radioactive background. In…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-24 Chi Li , Yongpeng Zhang , Lidan Lv , Jinchang Liu , Cong Guo , Changgen Yang , Tingyu Guan , Yu Liu , Yu Lei , Quan Tang

We describe the first demonstration of a sub-keV electron recoil energy threshold in a dual-phase liquid argon time projection chamber. This is an important step in an effort to develop a detector capable of identifying the ionization…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-23 S. Sangiorgio , T. H. Joshi , A. Bernstein , J. Coleman , M. Foxe , C. Hagmann , I. Jovanovic , K. Kazkaz , K. Mavrokoridis , V. Mozin , S. Pereverzev , P. Sorensen

A neutrino factory storage ring can provide beams to various locations. We discuss the ICANOE detector (at LNGS) at one such site. We then describe the prospects for the use of the underground location at Carlsbad, NM for a neutrino factory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Cline

In this note we discuss the potential application of antineutrino monitoring to the Iranian heavy water reactor at Arak, the IR-40, as a non-proliferation measure. We demonstrate that an above ground detector positioned right outside the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-30 Eric Christensen , Patrick Huber , Patrick Jaffke , Thomas Shea

Detailed understanding of the ionization process in noble liquid detectors is important for their use in applications such as the search for dark matter and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. The response of noble liquid…

We describe a preliminary study of a 40-ton liquid argon TPC based on the ICARUS method to use in the NuMI near region in line with the LANNDD project. This reduced-scale detector, called ``Mini-LANNDD T40'', is designed for R&D purposes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David B. Cline , Youngho Seo , Franco Sergiampietri

FARSIDE (Farside Array for Radio Science Investigations of the Dark ages and Exoplanets) is a Probe-class concept to place a low radio frequency interferometric array on the farside of the Moon. A NASA-funded design study, focused on the…

Large (up to $\sim 100$ kt) liquid argon time-projection chamber detectors are presently being considered for proton decay searches and neutrino astrophysics, as well as for far detectors for the next generation of long-baseline neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 Alberto Marchionni

The UV resonance transitions of neutral argon ArI 1066 A, and of singly ionized phosphorus PII 963 A, originated in the damped Ly_alpha system (DLA) at zabs = 3.3901 towards QSO 0000--2620 have been detected by means of the UVES…

Liquid Argon (LAr) is one of the most widely used scintillators in particle detection, due to its low cost, high availability and excellent scintillation properties. A large number of experiments in the neutrino sector are based around…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-12 Krishanu Majumdar , Konstantinos Mavrokoridis

The exquisite capabilities of liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers make them ideal to search for weakly interacting particles in Beyond the Standard Model scenarios. Given their location at CERN the ProtoDUNE detectors may be exposed to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Pilar Coloma , Jacobo López-Pavón , Laura Molina-Bueno , Salvador Urrea

We study the possibility of extracting the neutrino mass ordering at the future Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment using atmospheric neutrinos, which will be available before the muon neutrino beam starts being perational. The large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Christoph A. Ternes , Stefano Gariazzo , Rasmi Hajjar , Olga Mena , Michel Sorel , Mariam Tórtola

The current focus of the CERN program is the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), however, CERN is engaged in long baseline neutrino physics with the CNGS project and supports T2K as recognized CERN RE13, and for good reasons: a number of observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 A. Rubbia

The physics potential of an intense source of low-energy muons is studied. Such a source is a necessary stage towards building the neutrino factories and muon colliders which are being considered at present. The CERN Neutrino Factory could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Aysto , A. Baldini , A. Blondel , A. de Gouvea , J. Ellis , W. Fetscher , G. F. Giudice , K. Jungmann , S. Lola , V. Palladino , K. Tobe , A. Vacchi , A. van der Schaaf , K. Zuber

A significant fraction of the sub-damped Lyman-alpha (sub-DLA) absorption systems in quasar spectra appear to be metal-rich, many with even super-solar element abundances. This raises the question whether some sub-DLAs may harbor active…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-24 G. Chartas , V. P. Kulkarni , A. Asper

The DarkSide-50 (DS-50) experiment aims at the direct detection of weakly interacting massive particles. It is a dual-phase liquid argon time projection chamber (LAr TPC) where Dark Matter (DM), which constitutes five sixths of all matter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-29 Clea Sunny