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Related papers: Lepton Asymmetric Universe

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We present the full nonlinear calculation of the formation of a Q-ball through the Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism by numerical simulations. It is shown that large Q-balls are actually produced by the fragmentation of the condensate of a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki

We investigate a novel type of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) model in which the dark matter asymmetry and the baryon asymmetry in our universe (BAU) are produced simultaneously via low-scale spontaneous leptogenesis, where the mass scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 Hiroki Takahashi , Juntaro Wada

The onset of inflation in hybrid models require fine tuning in the initial conditions. The inflaton field should have an initial value close to the Planck scale $M_{P}$, whereas the auxiliary "orthogonal" field must be close to zero with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Zurab Berezhiani , Anupam Mazumdar , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

We consider a mirror world scenario, in which light Dirac neutrinos are generated from a seesaw mechanism and leptogenesis occurs at high scale without violating lepton number. After leptogenesis, the conservation laws of the theory imply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-24 Kevin Earl , Chee Sheng Fong , Thomas Gregoire , Alberto Tonero

I study hard collisions between unpolarized protons and antiprotons where a lepton-antilepton pair is detected in coincidence with a final proton-antiproton pair, and no more particles are produced, in the regime 10 GeV^2 << s << 1000…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Andrea Bianconi

Thermal leptogenesis, in the seesaw model, is a popular mechanism for generating the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe. It was noticed recently, that including lepton flavour can modify significantly the results. These proceedings aim to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sacha Davidson

In a pure inverse seesaw framework, achieving a substantial lepton asymmetry that can be converted into the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe is extremely challenging. The difficulty arises primarily due to two reasons, (i) partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Ananya Mukherjee , Abhijit Kumar Saha

We explore leptogenesis during a cosmological epoch during which the electroweak $SU(2)_L$ force is confined. During weak confinement, there is only one conserved non-anomalous global charge, $r$, which is a linear combination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 India Bhalla-Ladd , Izzy Ginnett , Tim M. P. Tait

We propose a unified framework that describes both the curvaton mechanism for generating primordial density fluctuations and the Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism for baryogenesis. By introducing a complex scalar field (AD field) carrying a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-16 Anish Ghoshal , Abhishek Naskar , Nobuchika Okada

The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. We analyse this mechanism in the framework of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and show that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Plumacher

We investigate the simplest models where baryon and lepton numbers are defined as local symmetries spontaneously broken at the low scale and discuss the implications for cosmology. We define the simplest anomaly-free theory for spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sebastian Ohmer , Hiren H. Patel

An attractive explanation for non-zero neutrino masses and small matter antimatter asymmetry of the present Universe lies in "leptogenesis". At present the {\it size} of the lepton asymmetry is precisely known, while the {\it sign} is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar , Santosh K. Singh

Properties of neutrinos may be the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. In the seesaw model for neutrino masses this leads to important constraints on the properties of light and heavy neutrinos. In particular, an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

We consider the mechanism of thermal leptogenesis at the TeV scale in the context of an extension of the Standard Model with 4 generations and the inclusion of four right-handed Majorana neutrinos. We obtain a value for the baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Asmaa Abada , Habib Aissaoui , Marta Losada

Flat manifold leptogenesis a la Affleck-Dine is investigated with the slepton and Higgs fields, L, H_u, H_d, in the supersymmetric standard model. The multi-dimensional motion of these scalar fields is realized in the case that the L H_u…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masato Senami , Katsuji Yamamoto

We propose an efficient method to explore models which which produce like-sign tops at the LHC, using the total charge asymmetry of single lepton events instead of like-sign dileptons. As an example, the method is implemented on a Z' Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-07 Arvind Rajaraman , Ze'ev Surujon , Tim M. P. Tait

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe resulting from the combination of higher-dimensional Lorentz-noninvariant CPT-odd operators and dimension five operators that induce the majorana mass for neutrinos. The strength of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pavel A. Bolokhov , Maxim Pospelov

The cosmological baryon asymmetry can be explained by the nonperturbative electroweak reprocessing of a lepton asymmetry generated in the out-of-equilibrium decay of heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos. We analyze this mechanism in detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Pluemacher

In TeV scale B-L extension of the standard model with inverse seesaw, the Yukawa coupling of right-handed neutrinos can be of order one. This implies that the out of equilibrium condition for leptogenesis within standard cosmology is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-07 W. Abdallah , D. Delepine , S. Khalil

A poorly constrained parameter in the Standard Model of Cosmology is the lepton asymmetry l = \sum_f l_f=\sum_f(n_f+n_{\nu_f})/s. Each flavour asymmetry l_f with f=e, \mu, {\tau} is the sum of the net particle density of the charged leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Dominik J. Schwarz , Glenn D. Starkman , Maik Stuke