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In recent years, Reversible Logic is becoming more and more prominent technology having its applications in Low Power CMOS, Quantum Computing, Nanotechnology, and Optical Computing. Reversibility plays an important role when energy…

Performance · Computer Science 2010-10-01 H G Rangaraju , U. Venugopal , K N Muralidhara , K B Raja

This paper presents a novel approach to enhance the Binary-Addition-Tree algorithm (BAT) by integrating incremental learning techniques. BAT, known for its simplicity in development, implementation, and application, is a powerful implicit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Wei-Chang Yeh

We present a novel fast bipartitioned hybrid adder (FBHA) that utilizes carry-select and carry-lookahead logic. The proposed FBHA is an accurate adder with a significant part and a less significant part joined together by a carry signal. In…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Padmanabhan Balasubramanian , Douglas L. Maskell

Ternary weight quantization (e.g., BitNet b1.58) offers a promising path to mitigate the memory bandwidth bottleneck in Large Language Model (LLM) inference. However, conventional compute platforms lack native support for ternary-weight…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Robin Geens , Joran Heldens , Joren Dumoulin , Marian Verhelst

Flexibility and customization are key strengths of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) when compared to other computing devices. For instance, FPGAs can efficiently implement arbitrary-precision arithmetic operations, and can perform…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Junius Pun , Xilai Dai , Grace Zgheib , Mahesh A. Iyer , Andrew Boutros , Vaughn Betz , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah

As transistor dimensions continue to shrink, binary devices are rapidly approaching their fundamental limits in power density. In response, multi-valued systems have attracted significant attention due to their enhanced information density.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-28 Enqiang Zhu , Peize Qiu , Xianhang Luo , Chanjuan Liu , Jin Xu

Quantum circuits of arithmetic operations such as addition are needed to implement quantum algorithms in hardware. Quantum circuits based on Clifford+T gates are used as they can be made tolerant to noise. The tradeoff of gaining fault…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Himanshu Thapliyal , Edgard Muñoz-Coreas , Vladislav Khalus

IEEE 754r is the ongoing revision to the IEEE 754 floating point standard and a major enhancement to the standard is the addition of decimal format. Firstly, this paper proposes novel two transistor AND and OR gates. The proposed AND gate…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Himanshu Thapliyal , Hamid R. Arabnia , M. B Srinivas

Two-level logic minimization is a central problem in logic synthesis, and has applications in reliability analysis and automated reasoning. This paper represents a method of minimizing Boolean sum of products function with binary decision…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Debajit Sensarma , Subhashis Banerjee , Krishnendu Basuli , Saptarshi Naskar , Samar Sen Sarma

In this letter, we present a hybrid iterative decoder for non-binary low density parity check (LDPC) codes over binary erasure channel (BEC), based on which the recursion of the erasure probability is derived to design non-binary LDPC codes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-04 Yang Yu , Wen Chen , Lili Wei

We consider the problem of constructing fast and small parallel prefix adders for non-uniform input arrival times. This problem arises whenever the adder is embedded into a more complex circuit, e. g. a multiplier. Most previous results are…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-12 Stephan Held , Sophie Spirkl

We propose a quantized decoding algorithm for low- density parity-check codes where the variable node update rule of the standard min-sum algorithm is replaced with a look-up table (LUT) that is designed using an information-theoretic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Michael Meidlinger , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg , Gerald Matz

This technical note compares the performance of some synchronous adders which correspond to the following architectures: i) ripple carry adder (RCA), ii) recursive carry lookahead adder (RCLA), iii) hybrid RCLA-RCA with the RCA used in the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-03 P Balasubramanian

We present LoR-LUT, a unified low-rank formulation for compact and interpretable 3D lookup table (LUT) generation. Unlike conventional 3D-LUT-based techniques that rely on fusion of basis LUTs, which are usually dense tensors, our unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ziqi Zhao , Abhijit Mishra , Shounak Roychowdhury

In reliability engineering, we need to understand system dependencies, cause-effect relations, identify critical components, and analyze how they trigger failures. Three prominent graph models commonly used for these purposes are fault…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-10 L. A. Jimenez-Roa , T. Heskes , M. Stoelinga

Binary Code Similarity Detection (BCSD) is not only essential for security tasks such as vulnerability identification but also for code copying detection, yet it remains challenging due to binary stripping and diverse compilation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Li Zhou , Marc Dacier , Charalambos Konstantinou

In this paper, we propose an efficient quantum carry-lookahead adder based on the higher radix structure. For the addition of two $n$-bit numbers, our adder uses $O(n)-O(\frac{n}{r})$ qubits and $O(n)+O(\frac{n}{r})$ T gates to get the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-10 Siyi Wang , Anubhab Baksi , Anupam Chattopadhyay

Field Programmable Gate Arrays(FPGA) exceed the computing power of software based implementations by breaking the paradigm of sequential execution and accomplishing more per clock cycle by enabling hardware level parallelization at an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Gurshaant Malik , Krishna Gupta , Raunak Dharani , K Madhava Krishna

Data augmentation is widely used for training a neural network given little labeled data. A common practice of augmentation training is applying a composition of multiple transformations sequentially to the data. Existing augmentation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Dongyue Li , Kailai Chen , Predrag Radivojac , Hongyang R. Zhang

Many network applications are based on binary-state networks, where each component has one of two states: success or failure. Efficient algorithms to evaluate binary-state network reliability are continually being developed. Reliability…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Wei-Chang Yeh