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In the 1960's, Birch proved that the traces of Frobenius for elliptic curves taken at random over a large finite field is modeled by the semicircular distribution (i.e. the usual Sato-Tate for non-CM elliptic curves). In analogy with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Hasan Saad

We construct some complex surfaces of general type with maximal Picard number. These examples arise as fibrations of genus two curves over quaternionic Shimura curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Partha Solapurkar

Several natural complex configuration spaces admit surprising uniformizations as arithmetic ball quotients, by identifying each parametrized object with the periods of some auxiliary object. In each case, the theory of canonical models of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Jeff Achter

We show that any polarized K3 surface supports special Ulrich bundles of rank 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Daniele Faenzi

We show the density of the jumping loci of the Picard number of a hyperk\"ahler manifold under small deformation and provide several applications. In particular, we apply this to reveal the structure of hierarchy among all the narrow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Oguiso

We examine the finite group actions on K3 and Abelian surfaces giving the same orbit space after desingularization. We show that when the group is not Z_2, then the Picard number of the K3 surface must be 19 or 20, and that in the latter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Onsiper , S. Sertoz

Let C be a Brill-Noether-Petri curve of genus g\geq 12. We prove that C lies on a polarized K3 surface, or on a limit thereof, if and only if the Gauss-Wahl map for C is not surjective. The proof is obtained by studying the validity of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Enrico Arbarello , Andrea Bruno , Edoardo Sernesi

In many cases (e.g. for many Segre or Segre embeddings of multiprojective spaces) we prove that a hypersurface of the $b$-secant variety of $X\subset \mathbb {P}^r$ has $X$-rank $>b$. We prove it proving that the $X$-rank of a general point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Edoardo Ballico

We study the Picard rank of smooth toric Fano varieties possessing families of minimal rational curves of given degree. We discuss variants of a conjecture of Chen-Fu-Hwang and prove a version of their statement that recovers the original…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Roya Beheshti , Ben Wormleighton

A generic K3 surface of degree 2t is a general complex projective K3 surface whose Picard group is generated by the class of an ample divisor whose with respect to the intersection form is 2t. We show that if X is the Hilbert square of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Simone Novario

Given a symplectic involution $\iota$ on a K3 surface $X$, the desingularization $Y$ of $X/\iota$ is still a K3 surface, which in general has a different N\'eron--Severi group. Nevertheless, if the involution is induced by the translation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Alice Garbagnati

We give a criterion for the good reduction of semistable $K3$ surfaces over $p$-adic fields using purely $p$-adic methods. We use neither $p$-adic Hodge theory nor transcendental methods as in the analogous proofs of criteria for good…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Genaro Hernandez Mada

Let $k$ be either a number a field or a function field over $\mathbb{Q}$ with finitely many variables. We present a practical algorithm to compute the geometric Picard lattice of a K3 surface over $k$ of degree $2$, i.e., a double cover of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Dino Festi

In this paper we study the existence of rational points for the family of K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ given by $$w^2 = A_1x_1^6 + A_2x_2^6 + A_3x_3^6.$$ When the coefficients are ordered by height, we show that the Brauer group is almost…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Damián Gvirtz-Chen , Daniel Loughran , Masahiro Nakahara

Let $S$ be a certain affine algebraic surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ such that it admits a regular map to $\mathbb{A}^2/\mathbb{Q}$. We show that any non-trivial torsion line bundle in the relative Picard group $Pic^0\left(S/\mathbb{A}^2\right)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Kalyan Banerjee , Azizul Hoque

In this expository note, we review the standard formulation of mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties, and compare this construction to a description of mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces which relies on a sublattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Ursula Whitcher

The aim of this paper is to describe algebraic K3 surfaces with an even set of rational curves or of nodes. Their minimal possible Picard number is nine. We completely classify these K3 surfaces and after a carefull analysis of the divisors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Garbagnati , Alessandra Sarti

In this paper we classify the topological invariants of the possible branch loci of a smooth double cover $f:X\rightarrow Y$ of a K3 surface $Y$. We describe some geometric properties of $X$ which depend on the properties of the branch…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Alice Garbagnati

We derive a characterization of the complex projective K3 surfaces which have automorphisms of positive entropy in term of their N\'eron-Severi lattices. Along the way, we classify the projective K3 surfaces of zero entropy with infinite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Xun Yu

We prove a general specialization theorem which implies stable irrationality for a wide class of quadric surface bundles over rational surfaces. As an application, we solve with the exception of two cases, the stable rationality problem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Stefan Schreieder