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In this work, we study inflation with the non-minimally coupled quadratic, Standard Model (SM) Higgs and hilltop potentials through $\xi \phi^2R$ term in the Palatini gravity. We first analyze observational parameters of Palatini quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-11 Nilay Bostan

We propose a new inflation model in which a gauge singlet inflaton turns into the Higgs condensate after inflation. The inflationary path is characterized by a moduli space of supersymmetric vacua spanned by the inflaton and Higgs field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-13 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

Higgs inflation scenario is one of the most compelling models of inflation at present time. It not only explains the observed data well, but also provides means to include the inflaton field within the well understood Standard Model of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-11 Suratna Das

We study preheating following Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We numerically evolve perturbations of the radial mode of the Higgs field and that of three scalars modeling the gauge bosons. We compare the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Frédéric Dux , Adrien Florio , Juraj Klarić , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov

In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Slow-roll inflation is studied in theories where the inflaton field is conformally coupled to the Ricci scalar. In particular, the case of Higgs field inflation in the context of the noncommutative spectral action is analyzed. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Michel Buck , Malcolm Fairbairn , Mairi Sakellariadou

We construct a chaotic inflation model in which the Higgs fields play the role of the inflaton in the standard model as well as in the singlet extension of the supersymmetric standard model. The key idea is to allow a non-canonical kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study inflation with the most general non-degenerate gravitational action that depends on the symmetric part of the Ricci tensor coupled to a scalar field in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We use field redefinitions to shift the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-24 Jaakko Annala , Syksy Rasanen

While during inflation a phase of increasing gauge coupling allows for a scale-invariant hyperelectric spectrum, when the coupling decreases a flat hypermagnetic spectrum can be generated for typical wavelengths larger than the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-08 Massimo Giovannini

In Higgs-otic inflation a complex neutral scalar combination of the $h^0$ and $H^0$ MSSM Higgs fields plays the role of inflaton in a chaotic fashion. The potential is protected from large trans-Planckian corrections at large inflaton if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Bielleman , L. E. Ibanez , F. G. Pedro , I. Valenzuela

Quantization implies independent degrees of freedom that do not appear in the classical theory, given by fluctuations, correlations, and higher moments of a state. A systematic derivation of the resulting dynamical systems is presented here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

By using the newtonian gauge, we re-confirm that, as in the minimal case, the re-scaled Mukhanov-Sasaki variable is conserved leading to a constraint equation for the Newtonian potential. However, conversely to the minimal case, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Cristiano Germani , Nina Kudryashova , Yuki Watanabe

We study inflationary models based on a non-minimal coupling of a singlet scalar to gravity, focussing on the preheating dynamics and the unitarity issues in this regime. If the scalar does not have significant couplings to other fields,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We consider inflation within a model framework where the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of a global symmetry at a scale significantly larger than the electroweak one. We show that in such a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 Tommi Alanne , Francesco Sannino , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen

We review experimental and theoretical developments in inflation and its application to structure formation, including the curvaton idea. We then discuss a particle physics model of supersymmetric hybrid inflation at the intermediate scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. F. King

It is an interesting question whether low energy degrees of freedom may be responsible for early universe inflation. To examine this, here we present a simple version of Higgs-inflation with minimal coupling to gravity and a quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-10 Mark P. Hertzberg

We investigate the cosmological inflation for the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the Higgs potential function and the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled with the Higgs scalar field through a dilaton-like coupling. Then, using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Zahra Ahghari , Mehrdad Farhoudi

For a robust interpretation of upcoming observations from Planck and LHC experiments it is imperative to understand how the inflationary dynamics of a non-minimally coupled Higgs scalar field may affect the degeneracy of the inflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 L. A. Popa

We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

Unitarity-violation presents a challenge for non-minimally coupled models of inflation based on weak-scale particle physics. We examine the energy scale of tree-level unitarity-violation in scattering processes for generalized models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-12 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald
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