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We construct the restricted sine-Gordon theory by truncating the sine-Gordon multi-soliton Hilbert space for the repulsive coupling constant due to the quantum group symmetry $SL_q(2)$ which we identify from the Korepin's $S$-matrices. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Changrim Ahn

Quantum critical points of many-body systems can be characterized by studying response of the ground-state wave function to the change of the external parameter, encoded in the ground-state fidelity susceptibility. This quantity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-05 R. A. Barankov

Motivated by the initial value problem in semiclassical gravity, we study the initial value problem of a system consisting of a quantum scalar field weakly interacting with a classical one. The quantum field obeys a Klein-Gordon equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Tonatiuh Miramontes , Daniel Sudarsky

We discuss the quench dynamics near a quantum critical point focusing on the sine-Gordon model as a primary example. We suggest a unified approach to sudden and slow quenches, where the tuning parameter $\lambda(t)$ changes in time as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-09 C. De Grandi , V. Gritsev , A. Polkovnikov

A quantum-kinetic formulation of the dynamical evolution of a high-energy non-equilibrium gluon system at finite density is developed, to study the interplay between quantum fluctuations of high-momentum (hard) gluons and the low-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger

Using the results of previous investigations on sine-Gordon form factors exact expressions of all breather matrix elements are obtained for several operators: all powers of the fundamental bose field, general exponentials of it, the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Babujian , M. Karowski

We introduce a new Kondo ladder model by coupling the well-known Takhtajan-Babujan S=1 chain to a half-filled one-dimensional electron gas, and we solve it using quantum field theory techniques. Through the so-called underscreened Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Karyn Le Hur

The quantum complex sine-Gordon model on a half line is studied. The quantum spectrum of boundary bound states using the the semi-classical method of Dashen, Hasslacher and Neveu is obtained. The results are compared and found to agree with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Bowcock , Georgios Tzamtzis

In this work, we present a numerical method to consistently approximate solutions of a spatially discrete, double sine-Gordon chain which considers the presence of external damping. In addition to the finite-difference scheme employed to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 J. E. Macías-Díaz

We investigate the long-time dynamics of the Sine-Gordon (SG) model under a class of perturbations whose quantum field theoretic analog - via bosonization - corresponds to the massive Schwinger model describing 1+1D relativistic QED of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Dung N. Pham , Zoe Zager , Wentao Fan , Hakan E. Türeci

We describe an integrable system consisting of the sine-Gordon field, restricted to the half line, and coupled to a non-linear oscillator at the boundary. By extension of the coupling constant to imaginary values we also outline the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Baseilhac , G. W. Delius , A. George

We study the effects of integrability breaking on the relaxation dynamics of the (double) sine-Gordon model. Compared to previous studies, we apply an alternative viewpoint motivated by open-system physics by separating the phase field into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-02 D. Szász-Schagrin , D. X. Horváth , G. Takács

Transport properties of single- and two-site mesoscopic quantum Hall (QH) circuits at high transparencies can be described in terms of the lowest-order backscattering processes, enabling a mapping to the boundary sine-Gordon model. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 D. B. Karki

A semiclassical approach to the low-temperature real time dynamics of generic one-dimensional, gapped models in the sine-Gordon model universality class is developed. Asymptotically exact universal results for correlation functions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kedar Damle , Subir Sachdev

We investigate dynamics arising after an interaction quench in the quantum sine-Gordon model for a one-dimensional system initially prepared in a spatially inhomogeneous domain wall state. We study the time-evolution of the density, current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jarrett Lancaster , Emanuel Gull , Aditi Mitra

The dynamics of the Luttinger model and the sine-Gordon model (at the Luther-Emery point and in the semiclassical approximation) after a quantum quench is studied. We compute in detail one and two-point correlation functions for different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla

We study the $1+1$ flat spacetime dynamics of a classical field configuration corresponding to an ensemble of sine-Gordon kinks and antikinks, semi-classically coupled to a quantum field. This coupling breaks the integrability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Kohta Murase , Atsushi Naruko , George Zahariade

We take supersymmetry in the Seiberg-Witten theory as a case study of the uses of (super)symmetry arguments in studying the ontology of four-dimensional interacting quantum field theories. Together with a double expansion, supersymmetry is…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Sanne Vergouwen , Sebastian De Haro

We revisit the exact thermodynamic description of the classical sine-Gordon field theory, a notorious integrable model. We found that existing results in the literature based on the soliton-gas picture did not correctly take into account…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-04 Rebekka Koch , Alvise Bastianello

We consider two weakly interacting quasi-1D condensates of cold bosonic atoms. It turns out that a time-dependent variation of the tunnel-coupling between those condensates is equivalent with the spatial expansion of a one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-13 Clemens Neuenhahn , Florian Marquardt