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In this paper we present {\em refinement modal logic}. A refinement is like a bisimulation, except that from the three relational requirements only `atoms' and `back' need to be satisfied. Our logic contains a new operator 'all' in addition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Laura Bozzelli , Hans van Ditmarsch , Tim French , James Hales , Sophie Pinchinat

Metric coinduction is a form of coinduction that can be used to establish properties of objects constructed as a limit of finite approximations. One can prove a coinduction step showing that some property is preserved by one step of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dexter Kozen , Nicholas Ruozzi

Bisimulation up-to enhances the coinductive proof method for bisimilarity, providing efficient proof techniques for checking properties of different kinds of systems. We prove the soundness of such techniques in a fibrational setting,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-16 Filippo Bonchi , Daniela Petrisan , Damien Pous , Jurriaan Rot

A theory of recursive and corecursive definitions has been developed in higher-order logic (HOL) and mechanized using Isabelle. Least fixedpoints express inductive data types such as strict lists; greatest fixedpoints express coinductive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lawrence C. Paulson

Most non-classical logics are subclassical, that is, every inference/theorem they validate is also valid classically. A notable exception is the three-valued propositional Logic of Ordinary Discourse (OL) proposed and extensively motivated…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Vitor Greati , Sérgio Marcelino , Umberto Rivieccio

In this paper, we address the problem of defining a fixpoint semantics for Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) that captures the behavior of both simplification and propagation rules in a sound and complete way with respect to their declarative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-08-02 Rémy Haemmerlé

We propose a graph-based extension of Boolean logic called Boolean Graph Logic (BGL). Construing formula trees as the cotrees of cographs, we may state semantic notions such as evaluation and entailment in purely graph-theoretic terms,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Cameron Calk , Anupam Das , Tim Waring

Strong typicality and the Markov lemma have been used in the proofs of several multiterminal source coding theorems. Since these two tools can be applied to finite alphabets only, the results proved by them are subject to the same…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-06-03 Siu-Wai Ho

Simple conceptual graphs are considered as the kernel of most knowledge representation formalisms built upon Sowa's model. Reasoning in this model can be expressed by a graph homomorphism called projection, whose semantics is usually given…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-06-10 J. F. Baget , M. L. Mugnier

We introduce Probabilistic Regular Expressions (PRE), a probabilistic analogue of regular expressions denoting probabilistic languages in which every word is assigned a probability of being generated. We present and prove the completeness…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Wojciech Różowski , Alexandra Silva

We define a general notion of transition system where states and action labels can be from arbitrary nominal sets, actions may bind names, and state predicates from an arbitrary logic define properties of states. A Hennessy-Milner logic for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Joachim Parrow , Johannes Borgström , Lars-Henrik Eriksson , Ramūnas Forsberg Gutkovas , Tjark Weber

Let $n=\prod_p p^{\nu_p(n)}$ denote the canonical factorization of $n\in \N$. The binomial convolution of arithmetical functions $f$ and $g$ is defined as $(f\circ g)(n)=\sum_{d\mid n} (\prod_p \binom{\nu_p(n)}{\nu_p(d)}) f(d)g(n/d),$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-23 László Tóth , Pentti Haukkanen

Regular resolution is a refinement of the resolution proof system requiring that no variable be resolved on more than once along any path in the proof. It is known that there exist sequences of formulas that require exponential-size proofs…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Sam Buss , Emre Yolcu

We introduce an operational rewriting-based semantics for strictly positive nested higher-order (co)inductive types. The semantics takes into account the "limits" of infinite reduction sequences. This may be seen as a refinement and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Łukasz Czajka

Proof equivalence in a logic is the problem of deciding whether two proofs are equivalent modulo a set of permutation of rules that reflects the commutative conversions of its cut-elimination procedure. As such, it is related to the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-04-20 Marc Bagnol

Process calculi and graph transformation systems provide models of reactive systems with labelled transition semantics. While the semantics for process calculi is compositional, this is not the case for graph transformation systems, in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-08-03 Andrei Dorman , Tobias Heindel

Linear rules have played an increasing role in structural proof theory in recent years. It has been observed that the set of all sound linear inference rules in Boolean logic is already coNP-complete, i.e. that every Boolean tautology can…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Anupam Das , Lutz Straßburger

Reachability Logic is a formalism that can be used, among others, for expressing partial-correctness properties of transition systems. In this paper we present three proof systems for this formalism, all of which are sound and complete and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Vlad Rusu , David Nowak

The main aim of this paper is to promote a certain style of doing coinductive proofs, similar to inductive proofs as commonly done by mathematicians. For this purpose, we provide a reasonably direct justification for coinductive proofs…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Łukasz Czajka

Initiated by Abramsky [1994], the Proofs as Processes agenda is to establish a solid foundation for the study of concurrent languages, by researching the connection between linear logic and the $\pi$-calculus. To date, Proofs as Processes…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti
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