English
Related papers

Related papers: Laplacian-level meta-generalized gradient approxim…

200 papers

The catalyst development for N2 electroreduction reaction (NRR) with low onset potential and high Faradaic efficiency is highly desired, but remains challenging. Machine learning (ML) recently emerged as a complementary tool to accelerate…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-28 Myungjoon Kim , Byung Chul Yeo , Sang Soo Han , Donghun Kim

The construction of non-empirical density functional approximations is typically guided by the satisfaction of exact constraints. An important constraint is the recovery of the gradient expansion for slowly varying electron densities. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Rohan Maniar , John P. Perdew

We present a second-order strictly length-preserving and unconditionally energy-stable rotational discrete gradient (Rdg) scheme for the numerical approximation of the Oseen-Frank gradient flows with anisotropic elastic energy functional.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Jie Xu , Xiaotian Yang , Zhiguo Yang

Accurately modeling photochemical reactions is difficult due to the presence of conical intersections and locally avoided crossings as well as the inherently multiconfigurational character of excited states. As such, one needs a multi-state…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Matthew R. Hennefarth , Matthew R. Hermes , Donald G. Truhlar , Laura Gagliardi

Experimental studies of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at nitrogen doped graphene electrodes have reported a remarkably low overpotential, on the order of 0.5 V, similar to Pt based electrodes. Theoretical calculations using density…

We investigate the behavior of three-dimensional (3D) exchange-correlation energy functional approximations of density functional theory in anisotropic systems with two-dimensional (2D) character. Using two simple models, quasi-2D electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yong-Hoon Kim , In-Ho Lee , Satyadev Nagaraja , Jean-Pierre Leburton , Randolph Q. Hood , Richard M. Martin

Mejia-Rodriguez and Trickey recently proposed a procedure for removing the explicit dependence of meta-GGA exchange-correlation energy functionals $E_{\rm xc}$ on the kinetic energy density $\tau$. We present a simple modification to this…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-22 Pietro Bonfà , Sangeeta Sharma , John Kay Dewhurst

The ground-state properties of iron-group transition metals from Sc to Cu have been investigated on the basis of the first-principles momentum dependent local ansatz (MLA) theory. Correlation energy gain is found to show large values for Mn…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 Yoshiro Kakehashi , Sumal Chandra

The structural and energetic properties of layered materials propose a challenge to density functional theory with common semilocal approximations to the exchange-correlation. By combining the most-widely used semilocal generalized gradient…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-22 Haowei Peng , John P. Perdew

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

Using a linear combination of atomic orbitals approach, we report a systematic comparison of various Density Functional Theory (DFT) and hybrid exchange-correlation functionals for the prediction of the electronic and structural properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-07 D. I. Bilc , R. Orlando , R. Shaltaf , G. -M. Rignanese , Jorge Íñiguez , Ph. Ghosez

The Pauli kinetic energy enhancement factor $\alpha=(\tau-\tau^W)/\tau^{unif}$ is an important density ingredient, used to construct many meta-generalized gradient approximations (meta-GGA) exchange-correlation (XC) energy functionals,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Subrata Jana , Sushant Kumar Behera , Szymon Smiga , Lucian A. Constantin , Prasanjit Samal

We present the ionised gas properties and metallicity gradients of 43 galaxies observed by the MEGADES survey. Using the MEGARA (Multi-Espectrografo en GTC de Alta Resolucion para Astronomia) instrument, our data combine relatively high…

To explore the applicability of orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) in nuclear physics, we perform a systematic benchmark of 36 one-point kinetic energy density functionals, which are originally developed for electron systems in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Tian Shuai Shang , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang , Xinhui Wu , Cheng Ma , Wenhui Mi , Xuecheng Shao , Yanchao Wang

The analytical gradient for periodic systems is presented, for the case of metallic systems. The total energy and the free energy are computed on the Hartree-Fock or density functional level, with the wave function being expanded in terms…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-25 K. Doll

Dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) combined with the local density approximation (LDA) is widely used in solids to predict properties of correlated systems. In this paper, its application to one of the simplest strongly correlated systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Juho Lee , Kristjan Haule

The Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction(PZ-SIC) improves the performance of density functional approximations(DFAs) for the properties that involve significant self-interaction error(SIE), as in stretched bond situations, but…

All-electron calculations play an important role in density functional theory, in which improving computational efficiency is one of the most needed and challenging tasks. In the model formulations, both nonlinear eigenvalue problem and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Bin Gao , Guanghui Hu , Yang Kuang , Xin Liu

The first-principles calculations of the electronic structures and the interband optical conductivity (OC) spectra have been performed for the stoichiometric Fe$_{2}$MnGa alloy with L2$_{1}$ and L1$_{2}$ types of atomic ordering. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Y. V. Kudryavtsev , N. V. Uvarov , J. Dubowik

Using a reverse-engineering method we construct a meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) angle-averaged exchange-correlation hole model which has a general applicability. It satisfies known exact hole constraints and can exactly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 L. A. Constantin , E. Fabiano , F. Della Sala