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Related papers: Mass ejection and time variability in protostellar…

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It is commonly accepted that jets have not been observed in CVs so far. This absence was recently explained by their low mass transfer rates compared with objects with jets. A mass accretion limit for jets in CVs was proposed to be about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alon Retter

Recent observations show that the CO gas abundance, relative to H$_2$, in many 1-10 Myr old protoplanetary disks may be heavily depleted, by a factor of 10-100 compared to the canonical interstellar medium value of 10$^{-4}$. When and how…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Ke Zhang , Kamber R. Schwarz , Edwin A. Bergin

We present NOEMA CO(2-1) observations of a nearby, young, low-luminosity radio source, B2 0258+35. Our earlier CO(1-0) study had shown the presence of strong jet-ISM interaction and a massive molecular gas outflow involving 75$\%$ of the…

The bright-rimmed cloud IC 1396N is believed to host one of the few known cases where two bipolar CO outflows driven by young stellar objects actually collide. The CO outflows are traced by chains of knots of H_2 emission, with enhanced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Rosario López , Robert Estalella , María T. Beltrán , Fabricio Massi , José A. Acosta-Pulido , Josep M. Girart

We describe a new method for determining proper motions of extended objects, and a pipeline developed for the application of this method. We then apply this method to an analysis of four epochs of [S~II] HST images of the HH~1 jet (covering…

Molecular outflows driven by protostellar cluster members likely impact their surroundings and contribute to turbulence, affecting subsequent star formation. The very young Serpens South cluster consists of a particularly high density and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Adele L. Plunkett , Hector G. Arce , Stuartt A. Corder , Michael M. Dunham , Guido Garay , Diego Mardones

Ionization is a major driver of both physical and chemical evolution in protostellar systems. Recent observations reveal substantial chemical processing in protoplanetary disks by the time the surrounding envelope has cleared. Thus,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-06 Kamber R. Schwarz , S. Maret , M. R. A. Wells , C. Gieser , A. Belloche , P. Andre , C. Codella

We report ALMA observations of a one-sided, high-velocity ($\sim$80 km s$^{-1}$) CO($J = 2 \rightarrow 1$) jet powered by the intermediate-mass protostellar source Serpens SMM1-a. The highly collimated molecular jet is flanked at the base…

In this review we focus on the role jets and outflows play in the star and planet formation process. Our essential question can be posed as follows: are jets/outflows merely an epiphenomenon associated with star formation or do they play an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 A. Frank , T. P. Ray , S. Cabrit , P. Hartigan , H. G. Arce , F. Bacciotti , J. Bally , M. Benisty , J. Eislöffel , M. Güdel , S. Lebedev , B. Nisini , A. Raga

We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations in the CO J=3-2, SiO J=5-4 and 8-7, and SO 9_8-8_7 lines, as well as Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment (APEX) observations in the CO J=6-5 line, of an extremely high-velocity and jet-like…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Yu Cheng , Keping Qiu , Qizhou Zhang , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl Menten , Rolf Guesten

We present a search for outflows towards 51 submillimetre cores in Perseus. With consistently derived outflow properties from a large homogeneous dataset within one molecular cloud we can investigate further the mass dependence and time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Hatchell , G. A. Fuller , J. S. Richer

HH 211 is a highly collimated jet originating from a nearby young Class 0 protostar. Here is a follow-up study of the jet with our previous observations at unprecedented resolution up to ~ 0.3" in SiO (J=8-7), CO (J=3-2), and SO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Chin-Fei Lee , Tatsuhiko I. Hasegawa , Naomi Hirano , Aina Palau , Hsien Shang , Paul T. P. Ho , Qizhou Zhang

We examine the binding energies of massive stripped-envelope core collapse supernova (SECCSN) progenitors with the stellar evolution code MESA, and find that the jittering jets explosion mechanism is preferred for explosions where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-24 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

Stars predominantly form in compact, non-hierarchical clusters. The gas outflows ejected by protostars can intersect and interact with each other, resulting in complex interactions that affect the dynamics, morphology, and evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-13 A. C. Raga , Z. Meliani , A. Rodríguez-González , S. Cabrit , G. Pineau des Forêts , J. I. Castorena , A. Esquivel

We explore the origin of the rotation rates of massive stars. Contrary to their low-mass siblings, most massive stars do not have detectable magnetic fields, so that star-disk interaction models used for the formation of rotating low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-11 André Oliva , Facundo D. Moyano , Luca Sciarini , Sylvia Ekström , Patrick Eggenberger , Georges Meynet

Context: High-resolution studies of class 0 protostars represent the key to constraining protostar formation models. VLA16234-2417 represents the prototype of class 0 protostars, and it has been recently identified as a triple non-coeval…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-16 G. Santangelo , N. M. Murillo , B. Nisini , C. Codella , S. Bruderer , S. -P. Lai , E. F. van Dishoeck

(abridged) Protostellar outflows exhibit large variations in their structure depending on the observed gas emission. This study analyzes the atomic jet and molecular outflow in the Class I protostar, TMC1A to characterize morphology and…

Galactic-scale outflows regulate the stellar mass growth and chemical enrichment of galaxies, yet key outflow properties such as the chemical composition and mass loss rate remain largely unknown. We address these properties with Keck/ESI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-14 Tucker Jones , Daniel P. Stark , Richard S. Ellis

The protostellar jets driven by the formation of the first stars are studied by using MHD nested grid simulations. Starting from a slowly rotating spherical cloud of 5.1 times 10^4 Msun permeated by a uniform magnetic field, we follow the…

The protostar IRAS 15398-3359 is associated with a bipolar molecular outflow ejected in an nearly northeast-southwest (NE-SW) direction which has been extensively studied. It has been suggested previous episodic accretion events by this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-12 E. Guzmán Ccolque , M. Fernández López , M. M. Vazzano , I. de Gregorio , A. Plunkett , A. Santamaría-Miranda