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The characteristics of the resonant disturbing function for an asteroid perturbed by a planet in circular orbit are discussed. The location of the libration centers and their dependence with the orbital elements of the resonant orbit are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-16 Tabare Gallardo

We present a novel resonance mechanism that can naturally occur in neutron star binaries: a spin-orbit resonance. This resonance locks the binary into a unique state where the neutron star spin evolves alongside the orbit. The resonance…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-13 Zhiqiang Miao , Huan Yang

The behaviour of resonances in the spin-orbit coupling in Celestial Mechanics is investigated. We introduce a Hamiltonian nearly-integrable model describing an approximation of the spin-orbit interaction. A parametric representation of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandra Celletti , Luigi Chierchia

We perform numerical simulations of the TRAPPIST-1 system of seven exoplanets orbiting a nearby M dwarf, starting with a previously suggested stable configuration. The long-term stability of this configuration is confirmed, but the motion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-01 Valeri V. Makarov , Ciprian T. Berghea , Michael Efroimsky

Having a massive moon has been considered as a primary mechanism for stabilized planetary obliquity, an example of which being our Earth. This is, however, not always consistent with the exoplanetary cases. This article details the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Renyi Chen , Gongjie Li , Molei Tao

Using a new approach, we have obtained a formula for calculating the rotation period and radius of planets. In the ordinary gravitomagnetism the gravitational spin ($S$) orbit ($L$) coupling, $\vec{L}\cdot\vec{S}\propto L^2$, while our…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 A. I. Arbab , Saadia E. Salih , Sultan H. Hassan , Ahmed Agali , Husam Abubaker

In the mathematical framework of a restricted, slightly dissipative spin-orbit model, we prove the existence of periodic orbits for astronomical parameter values corresponding to all satellites of the Solar system observed in exact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Francesco Antognini , Luigi Chierchia , Luca Biasco

To first approximation, a binary system conserves its angular momentum while it evolves to its state of minimum kinetic energy: circular orbit, all spins aligned, and components rotating in synchronism with the orbital motion. The pace at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Paul Zahn

In this article the quasi-Keplerian parameterisation for the case that spins and orbital angular momentum in a compact binary system are aligned or anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum vector is extended to 3PN point-mass,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-08 Manuel Tessmer , Johannes Hartung , Gerhard Schäfer

The main motivation of this research is the analytical exploration of the dynamics of asteroid rotation when it moves in elliptic orbit through Space. According to the results of Efroimsky, Frouard (2016), various perturbations (collisions,…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-12 Sergey V. Ershkov , Roman V. Shamin

This study analyzes secular dynamics using averaged equations that detail tidal effects on the motion of two extended bodies in Keplerian orbits. It introduces formulas for energy dissipation within each body of a binary system. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Clodoaldo Ragazzo , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

We study the tidal evolution of a binary system consisting of a 1.4 Msun compact object in elliptic orbit about a 10 Msun uniformly rotating main sequence star for various values of the initial orbital parameters. We apply our previously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Witte , G. J. Savonije

We introduce a new model to explain the modulation of the orbital period observed in close stellar binary systems based on an angular momentum exchange between the spin of the active component and the orbital motion. This spin-orbit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 A. F. Lanza

Motivated by the current search for exomoons, this paper considers the stability of tidal equilibrium for hierarchical three-body systems containing a star, a planet, and a moon. In this treatment, the energy and angular momentum budgets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

Observations indicate that members of close stellar binaries often have mass ratios close to unity, while longer-period systems exhibit a more uniform mass-ratio distribution. This paper provides a theoretical explanation for this finding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Fred C. Adams , Konstantin Batygin , Anthony M. Bloch

The equilibrium rotation of tidally evolved "Earth-like" extra-solar planets is often assumed to be synchronous with their orbital mean motion. The same assumption persisted for Mercury and Venus until radar observations revealed their true…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-08 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Benjamin Levrard , Jacques Laskar

The planetary dynamics of $4/3$, $3/2$, $5/2$, $3/1$ and $4/1$ mean motion resonances is studied by using the model of the general three body problem in a rotating frame and by determining families of periodic orbits for each resonance.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

Potentially habitable planets can orbit close enough to their host star that the differential gravity across their diameters can fix the rotation rate at a specific frequency, a process called tidal locking. Tidally locked planets on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Rory Barnes

One major objective of MESSENGER and BepiColombo spatial missions is to accurately measure Mercury's rotation and its obliquity in order to obtain constraints on internal structure of the planet. Which is the obliquity's dynamical behavior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-10 E. Bois , N. Rambaux

The present obliquity of Mercury is very low (less than 0.1 degree), which led previous studies to always adopt a nearly zero obliquity during the planet's past evolution. However, the initial orientation of Mercury's rotation axis is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-28 A. C. M. Correia , J. Laskar