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Medical deep learning models depend heavily on domain-specific knowledge to perform well on knowledge-intensive clinical tasks. Prior work has primarily leveraged unimodal knowledge graphs, such as the Unified Medical Language System…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Xiaochen Wang , Yuan Zhong , Lingwei Zhang , Lisong Dai , Ting Wang , Fenglong Ma

Maintaining research-related information in an organized manner can be challenging for a researcher. In this paper, we envision personal research knowledge graphs (PRKGs) as a means to represent structured information about the research…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Prantika Chakraborty , Sudakshina Dutta , Debarshi Kumar Sanyal

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) play a pivotal role in advancing various AI applications, with the semantic web community's exploration into multi-modal dimensions unlocking new avenues for innovation. In this survey, we carefully review over 300…

The term life sciences refers to the disciplines that study living organisms and life processes, and include chemistry, biology, medicine, and a range of other related disciplines. Research efforts in life sciences are heavily data-driven,…

Knowledge Graph Completion has been increasingly adopted as a useful method for helping address several tasks in biomedical research, such as drug repurposing or drug-target identification. To that end, a variety of datasets and Knowledge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Alberto Cattaneo , Stephen Bonner , Thomas Martynec , Edward Morrissey , Carlo Luschi , Ian P Barrett , Daniel Justus

OpenStreetMap is a rich source of openly available geographic information. However, the representation of geographic entities, e.g., buildings, mountains, and cities, within OpenStreetMap is highly heterogeneous, diverse, and incomplete. As…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Alishiba Dsouza , Nicolas Tempelmeier , Ran Yu , Simon Gottschalk , Elena Demidova

We present the design and methodology for the large scale hybrid paper recommender system used by Microsoft Academic. The system provides recommendations for approximately 160 million English research papers and patents. Our approach…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Anshul Kanakia , Zhihong Shen , Darrin Eide , Kuansan Wang

Large text data sets, such as publications, websites, and other text-based media, inherit two distinct types of features: (1) the text itself, its information conveyed through semantics, and (2) its relationship to other texts through…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Tim Kunt , Annika Buchholz , Imene Khebouri , Thorsten Koch , Ida Litzel , Thi Huong Vu

This poster paper describes the ongoing research project for the creation of a use-case-driven Knowledge Graph resource tailored to the needs of teaching education in Knowledge Graphs (KGs). We gather resources related to KG courses from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Eleni Ilkou , Ernesto Jiménez-Ruiz

Replicating AI research is a crucial yet challenging task for large language model (LLM) agents. Existing approaches often struggle to generate executable code, primarily due to insufficient background knowledge and the limitations of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yujie Luo , Zhuoyun Yu , Xuehai Wang , Yuqi Zhu , Ningyu Zhang , Lanning Wei , Lun Du , Da Zheng , Huajun Chen

Accessing and understanding contemporary and historical events of global impact such as the US elections and the Olympic Games is a major prerequisite for cross-lingual event analytics that investigate event causes, perception and…

This paper introduces MatKG, a novel graph database of key concepts in material science spanning the traditional material-structure-property-processing paradigm. MatKG is autonomously generated through transformer-based, large language…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-01 Vineeth Venugopal , Sumit Pai , Elsa Olivetti

Knowledge Graph (KG) is a graph based data structure to represent facts of the world where nodes represent real world entities or abstract concept and edges represent relation between the entities. Graph as representation for knowledge has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Manita Pote

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely applied in question answering over scientific research papers. To enhance the professionalism and accuracy of responses, many studies employ external knowledge augmentation. However, existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Jiayin Lan , Jiaqi Li , Baoxin Wang , Ming Liu , Dayong Wu , Shijin Wang , Bing Qin

This is the first detailed study on the coverage of Microsoft Academic (MA). Based on the complete and verified publication list of a university, the coverage of MA was assessed and compared with two benchmark databases, Scopus and Web of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Sven E. Hug , Martin P. Braendle

Scientists always look for the most accurate and relevant answer to their queries on the scholarly literature. Traditional scholarly search systems list documents instead of providing direct answers to the search queries. As data in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Golsa Heidari , Ahmad Ramadan , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

With the advent of the cloud computing era, the cost of creating, capturing and managing information has gradually decreased. The amount of data in the Internet is also showing explosive growth, and more and more scientific and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Yue Wang , Zhe Xue , Ang Li

The increasing amount of published scholarly articles, exceeding 2.5 million yearly, raises the challenge for researchers in following scientific progress. Integrating the contributions from scholarly articles into a novel type of cognitive…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Gollam Rabby , Sören Auer , Jennifer D'Souza , Allard Oelen

Knowledge Graph (KG) completion research usually focuses on densely connected benchmark datasets that are not representative of real KGs. We curate two KG datasets that include biomedical and encyclopedic knowledge and use an existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Justin Lovelace , Denis Newman-Griffis , Shikhar Vashishth , Jill Fain Lehman , Carolyn Penstein Rosé

Knowledge graphs are increasingly used in a plethora of downstream tasks or in the augmentation of statistical models to improve factuality. However, social biases are engraved in these representations and propagate downstream. We conducted…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Angelie Kraft , Ricardo Usbeck
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