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Related papers: Recent mass ejection from AGB star W Hya

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Supernova observations imply the presence of a dense and asymmetric circumstellar environment around SN Type II progenitors, whereas the mass loss from these progenitors, namely, red supergiants, is still poorly constrained. We aim to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-06 E. De Beck , H. Andrews , G. Quintana-Lacaci , W. H. T. Vlemmings

We have observed the symbiotic stellar system R Aqr, aiming to describe the gravitational interaction between the white dwarf (WD) and the wind from the Mira star, the key phenomenon driving the symbiotic activity and the formation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , J. Mikolajewska , A. Castro-Carrizo , S. Ramstedt

Radio and infrared interferometry of SiO maser stars provide complementary information on the atmosphere and circumstellar environment at comparable spatial resolution. Here, we present the latest results on the atmospheric structure and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Wittkowski , D. A. Boboltz , M. D. Gray , E. M. L. Humphreys , I. Karovicova , M. Scholz

AGB stars, the precursors of Planetary Nebulae, exhibit high rates of mass loss and eject material in the form of a slow (10-20 km/s), dusty molecular wind. The general belief that the dust component of AGB circumstellar envelopes have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , G. G. Fazio , J. L. Hora , W. F. Hoffmann , A. Dayal , L. K. Deutsch

ALMA observations show a non-detection of carbon monoxide around the four most luminous asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. Stellar evolution models and star counts show that the mass-loss rates from…

Context: The large Coalsack dark cloud is one of the rare molecular clouds without clear signs of star formation. Aims: We investigate the dynamical properties of the gas within the Coalsack. Methods: The two highest extinction regions were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Beuther , J. Kainulainen , Th. Henning , R. Plume , F. Heitsch

The AGB star $\pi^{1}$ Gruis has a known companion (at a separation of ~400 AU) which cannot explain the strong deviations from the spherical symmetry of the CSE. Recently, hydrodynamic simulations of mass transfer in closer binary systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 L. Doan , S. Ramstedt , W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Mohamed , S. Höfner , E. De Beck , F. Kerschbaum , M. Lindqvist , M. Maercker , C. Paladini , M. Wittkowski

We present new results of a spectroscopic survey of circumstellar HI in the direction of evolved stars made with the Nancay Radiotelescope. The HI line at 21 cm has been detected in the circumstellar shells of a variety of evolved stars:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Gerard , Le Bertre

Cool evolved stars are known to be significant contributors to the enrichment of the interstellar medium through their dense and dusty stellar winds. High resolution observations of these outflows have shown them to possess high degrees of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Ward Homan , Emily Cannon , Miguel Montargès , Anita M. S. Richards , Tom J. Millar , Leen Decin

High angular resolution Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations of SiO `thermal' millimetre line emission towards the two oxygen-rich, low mass loss rate AGB stars R Dor and L2 Pup are presented. In both cases the emission is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. L. Schoeier , H. Olofsson , T. Wong , M. Lindqvist , F. Kerschbaum

The Mass loss of Evolved StarS (MESS) sample offers a selection of 78 Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and Red Supergiants (RSGs) observed with the PACS photometer on-board Herschel at 70 and 160 {\mu}m. For most of these objects, the…

We present molecular line observations of 13CO and C18O J=3-2, CN N = 3 - 2, and CS J=7-6 lines in the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya at a high spatial resolution of ~9 au (angular resolution of 0.15''), using the Atacama Large…

We report the first detection of a gap and a ring in 336 GHz dust continuum emission from the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya, using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). The gap and ring are located at around 25 and 41…

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array, we have detected CO(3-2) line and far-infrared continuum emission from a galaxy associated with a high-metallicity ([M/H] = -0.27) damped Ly-alpha absorber (DLA) at z =2.19289. The…

The gas content of galaxies is a key factor for their growth, starting from star formation and black hole accretion to galaxy mergers. Thus, characterising its properties via observations of tracers like the CO emission line is of big…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-26 Judit Fogasy , Kirsten K. Knudsen , Guillaume Drouart , Claudia del P. Lagos , Lulu Fan

(Abridged) We use optical spectroscopy to investigate the disk, wind, and accretion during the 2008 ZCMa NW outburst. Over 1000 optical emission lines reveal accretion, a variable, multi-component wind, and double-peaked lines of disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Sicilia-Aguilar , J. Bouvier , C. Dougados , K. Grankin , J. -F. Donati

The wind-driving mechanism of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is commonly attributed to a two-step process: first, gas in the stellar atmosphere is levitated by shockwaves caused by stellar pulsation, then accelerated outwards by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 S. Liljegren , S. Höfner , B. Freytag , S. Bladh

We have performed high spatial resolution observations of SiO line emission for a sample of 11 AGB stars using the ATCA, VLA and SMA interferometers. Detailed radiative transfer modelling suggests that there are steep chemical gradients of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. L. Schoeier , H. Olofsson , T. Wong , D. Fong , M. Lindqvist , L. O. Sjouwerman

The O-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars experience strong mass loss with efficient dust condensation and they are major sources of dust in the interstellar medium. Alumina dust (Al$_2$O$_3$) is an important dust component in O-rich…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Dell'Agli , D. A. García-Hernández , C. Rossi , P. Ventura , M. Di Criscienzo , R. Schneider

We present contemporaneous HST WFPC2 and VLA observations of the symbiotic nova HM Sge. We identify a number of discreet features at spatial scales smaller than approximately 0.1 arcsec embedded in the extended nebula, with radio and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. P. S. Eyres , M. F. Bode , A. R. Taylor , M. M. Crocker , R. J. Davis