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The Charmonium transverse momentum distribution is more sensitive to the nature of the hot QCD matter created in high energy nuclear collisions, in comparison with the yield. Taking a detailed transport approach for charmonium motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Zebo Tang , Nu Xu , Kai Zhou , Pengfei Zhuang

We map the distribution of unpolarized quarks inside a unpolarized pion as a function of the quark's transverse momentum, encoded in unpolarized Transverse Momentum Distributions (TMDs). We extract the pion TMDs from available data of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Matteo Cerutti , Lorenzo Rossi , Simone Venturini , Alessandro Bacchetta , Valerio Bertone , Chiara Bissolotti , Marco Radici

We investigate the transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) in the quasi-parton-distribution framework. The long standing hurdle of the so-called pinch pole singularity from the space-like gauge links in the TMD definitions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Xiangdong Ji , Lu-Chang Jin , Feng Yuan , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

The existence of permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) and magnetic quadrupole moments (MQMs) violate both time reversal invariance ($T$) and parity ($P$). Following the $CPT$ theorem they also violate combined $CP$ symmetry. Nuclear EDM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 B. G. C. Lackenby , V. V. Flambaum

The QCD evolution of the unpolarized Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) distribution functions and of the Sivers functions have been discussed in recent papers. Following such results we reconsider previous extractions of the Sivers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , S. Melis

Experimental studies for nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for neutrinoless double beta decays (DBDs) and astro-neutrino inverse beta decays (IBDs) are crucial for neutrino studies beyond the standard model and the astro neutrino reactions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-19 Hiroyasu Ejiri

Inclusive charged-particle measurements probe the low-energy region of the non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics. The ATLAS collaboration has recently measured the charged-particle multiplicity and its dependence on transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-21 Valentina Maria Martina Cairo

This study investigates the sub-leading twist generalized transverse momentum dependent distributions (GTMDs) of a proton within the light-front quark-diquark model (LFQDM) framework. We solve the parametrization equations for the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 Shubham Sharma , Sameer Jain , Harleen Dahiya

The Bayesian reweighting procedure is extended to the case of multiple independent extractions of transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). By exploiting the data on transverse single spin asymmetries, $A_N$, for inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-17 Mariaelena Boglione , Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Josè Osvaldo Gonzalez-Hernandez , Francesco Murgia , Alexei Prokudin

Two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at unveiling the three dimensional structure of the bound nucleon, are reviewed, considering in particular the $^3$He nucleus. The 3D structure in…

The extraction of transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs) in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is complicated by the presence of both initial- and final-state nonperturbative physics. We recently proposed measuring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lorenzo Zoppi

The charged particle transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra measured by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations in proton - proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV have been studied using Tsallis thermodynamics. A thermodynamically consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 J. Cleymans , M. D. Azmi

Transverse momentum broadening of a parton propagating through a large nucleus is evaluated in the color dipole approach using different models for the dipole cross section or unintegrated gluon distribution, which lead to different values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 F. G. Ben , A. V. Giannini , M. V. T. Machado

Bimodal distributions of some chosen variables measured in nuclear collisions were recently proposed as a non ambiguous signature of a first order phase transition in nuclei. This section presents a compilation of both theoretical and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Lopez , Marie-France Rivet

We review the theoretical foundations, methodological approaches and current status of the determination of nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs). A large variety of measurements in fixed-target and collider experiments provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 M. Klasen

We consider the transverse momentum ($q_T$) distribution of neutral charged bosons at hadron colliders. We perform the resummation of the logarithmically-enhanced effects due to simultaneous QCD and QED initial-state radiation, up to mixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-26 Andrea Autieri , Stefano Camarda , Leandro Cieri , Giancarlo Ferrera , German Sborlini

We review recent theoretical results on generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nuclei, emphasizing the following three roles of nuclear GPDs: (i) complementarity to free proton GPDs, (ii) the enhancement of traditional nuclear effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

Novel transverse-momentum technique is used to analyse charged-particle exclusive data for collective motion in the Ar+KCl reaction at 1.8 GeV/nucl. Previous analysis of this reaction, employing the standard sphericity tensor, revealed no…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-14 P. Danielewicz , G. Odyniec

The internal image of the proton is unveiled by examining the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at zero skewness, within the basis light-front quantized environment. Several distributions emerge when a quark is sampled with different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Satvir Kaur , Siqi Xu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

Generalised parton distributions (GPDs) and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) describe complementary aspects of the three-dimensional structure of hadrons. We discuss their relation to each other and recall important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Markus Diehl