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Deep learning has transformed computer vision for precision agriculture, yet apple orchard monitoring remains limited by dataset constraints. The lack of diverse, realistic datasets and the difficulty of annotating dense, heterogeneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Laura-Sophia von Hirschhausen , Jannes S. Magnusson , Mykyta Kovalenko , Fredrik Boye , Tanay Rawat , Peter Eisert , Anna Hilsmann , Sebastian Pretzsch , Sebastian Bosse

Monitoring and managing the growth and quality of fruits are very important tasks. To effectively train deep learning models like YOLO for real-time fruit detection, high-quality image datasets are essential. However, such datasets are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Seungri Yoon , Yunseong Cho , Tae In Ahn

Traditionally, sweet orange crop forecasting has involved manually counting fruits from numerous trees, which is a labor-intensive process. Automatic systems for fruit counting, based on proximal imaging, computer vision, and machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Thiago T. Santos , Kleber X. S. de Souza , João Camargo Neto , Luciano V. Koenigkan , Alécio S. Moreira , Sônia Ternes

Fruit ripeness estimation models have for decades depended on spectral index features or colour-based features, such as mean, standard deviation, skewness, colour moments, and/or histograms for learning traits of fruit ripeness. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Chollette C. Olisah , Ben Trewhella , Bo Li , Melvyn L. Smith , Benjamin Winstone , E. Charles Whitfield , Felicidad Fernández Fernández , Harriet Duncalfe

We propose a procedural fruit tree rendering framework, based on Blender and Python scripts allowing to generate quickly labeled dataset (i.e. including ground truth semantic segmentation). It is designed to train image analysis deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Thomas Duboudin , Maxime Petit , Liming Chen

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used in image classification, recognition, text understanding, and natural language processing, leading to significant advancements. In this paper, we introduce AI into the field of fruit quality…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Boyang Deng , Xin Wen , Zhan Gao

Automating the detection of fruits and vegetables using computer vision is essential for modernizing agriculture, improving efficiency, ensuring food quality, and contributing to technologically advanced and sustainable farming practices.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sandeep Khanna , Chiranjoy Chattopadhyay , Suman Kundu

Cluster closure, defined as the progressive filling of gaps between the berries in a grape bunch, is a key trait in vineyard management, impacting disease risk. However, traditional visual scoring methods are labor-intensive, subjective,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Xiangzhi Tong , Chengrui Zhang , Mac Flaherty , Andre Matteo Garcia , Dominic Gorman , Jonathan Jaramillo , Justine E. Vanden Heuvel , Yu Jiang

The availability of large image data sets has been a crucial factor in the success of deep learning-based classification and detection methods. While data sets for everyday objects are widely available, data for specific industrial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Matthew Z. Wong , Kiyohito Kunii , Max Baylis , Wai Hong Ong , Pavel Kroupa , Swen Koller

In this letter, we present a new dataset to advance the state of the art in detecting citrus fruit and accurately estimate yield on trees affected by the Huanglongbing (HLB) disease in orchard environments via imaging. Despite the fact that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Jordan A. James , Heather K. Manching , Matthew R. Mattia , Kim D. Bowman , Amanda M. Hulse-Kemp , William J. Beksi

Despite the progress in deep learning networks, efficient learning at the edge (enabling adaptable, low-complexity machine learning solutions) remains a critical need for defense and commercial applications. We envision a pipeline to…

Recent progress in computational photography has shown that we can acquire near-infrared (NIR) information in addition to the normal visible (RGB) band, with only slight modifications to standard digital cameras. Due to the proximity of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-25 Neda Salamati , Diane Larlus , Gabriela Csurka , Sabine Süsstrunk

Automated and selective harvesting of fruits has become an important area of research, particularly due to challenges such as high costs and a shortage of seasonal labor in advanced economies. This paper focuses on 6D pose estimation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Saptarshi Neil Sinha , Julius Kühn , Mika Silvan Goschke , Michael Weinmann

Fruit harvesting poses a significant labor and financial burden for the industry, highlighting the critical need for advancements in robotic harvesting solutions. Machine vision-based fruit detection has been recognized as a crucial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Jiajia Li , Kyle Lammers , Xunyuan Yin , Xiang Yin , Long He , Renfu Lu , Zhaojian Li

The present study focuses on detecting the degree of deformity in fruits such as apples, mangoes, and strawberries during the process of inspecting their external quality, employing Single-Input and Multi-Input architectures based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Tommy D. Beltran , Raul J. Villao , Luis E. Chuquimarca , Boris X. Vintimilla , Sergio A. Velastin

Agricultural applications such as yield prediction, precision agriculture and automated harvesting need systems able to infer the crop state from low-cost sensing devices. Proximal sensing using affordable cameras combined with computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Thiago T. Santos , Leonardo L. de Souza , Andreza A. dos Santos , Sandra Avila

We present new methods for apple detection and counting based on recent deep learning approaches and compare them with state-of-the-art results based on classical methods. Our goal is to quantify performance improvements by neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Nicolai Häni , Pravakar Roy , Volkan Isler

Many automated operations in agriculture, such as weeding and plant counting, require robust and accurate object detectors. Robotic fruit harvesting is one of these, and is an important technology to address the increasing labour shortages…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Jasper Brown , Salah Sukkarieh

One of the major challenges for the agricultural industry today is the uncertainty in manual labor availability and the associated cost. Automated flower and fruit density estimation, localization, and counting could help streamline…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Uddhav Bhattarai , Santosh Bhusal , Qin Zhang , Manoj Karkee

Despite the significant progress in image denoising, it is still challenging to restore fine-scale details while removing noise, especially in extremely low-light environments. Leveraging near-infrared (NIR) images to assist visible RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Rongjian Xu , Zhilu Zhang , Renlong Wu , Wangmeng Zuo