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This study presents a novel field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) design suitable for high timing resolution applications, utilizing two new techniques. First, a cross-detection (CD) method is introduced…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-15 Daehee Lee , Minseok Yi , Sun Il Kwon

This paper proposes a novel foreground linearization scheme for a high-speed CS-DAC. The technique leverages neural networks (NNs) to derive a LUT that maps the inverse of the DAC transfer characteristic onto the input codes. The algorithm…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Daniel Beauchamp , Keith M. Chugg

Statistical static timing analysis deals with the increasing variations in manufacturing processes to reduce the pessimism in the worst case timing analysis. Because of the correlation between delays of circuit components, timing model…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Bing Li , Ning Chen , Manuel Schmidt , Walter Schneider , Ulf Schlichtmann

We study collaborative machine learning systems where a massive dataset is distributed across independent workers which compute their local gradient estimates based on their own datasets. Workers send their estimates through a multipath…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Busra Tegin , Tolga M. Duman

A composite source, consisting of multiple subsources and a memoryless switch, outputs one symbol at a time from the subsource selected by the switch. If some data should be encoded more accurately than other data from an information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Jiakun Liu , H. Vincent Poor , Iickho Song , Wenyi Zhang

Time-to-Digital Converters (TDCs) are a crucial tool in a wide array of fields, in particular for quantum communication, where time taggers performance can severely affect the quality of the entire application. Nowadays, FPGA-based TDCs…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-26 Matías Rubén Bolaños , Daniele Vogrig , Paolo Villoresi , Giuseppe Vallone , Andrea Stanco

Distributed learning on the edge often comprises self-centered devices (SCD) which learn local tasks independently and are unwilling to contribute to the performance of other SDCs. How do we achieve forward transfer at zero cost for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Antonio Carta , Andrea Cossu , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Davide Bacciu , Joost van de Weijer

This paper derives closed-form solutions for grid-forming converters with power synchronization control (PSC) by subtly simplifying and factorizing the complex closed-loop models. The solutions can offer clear analytical insights into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Fangzhou Zhao , Tianhua Zhu , Lennart Harnefors , Bo Fan , Heng Wu , Zichao Zhou , Yin Sun , Xiongfei Wang

Reduction of comparison cycles leads to power savings of a successive-approximation-register (SAR) analog-to-digital converters (ADC). We establish that the lowest average number of comparison cycles of a SAR ADC approaches the entropy of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-28 Arkady Molev-Shteiman , Xiao-Feng Qi

Low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) in massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems can significantly reduce the power, cost, and interconnect data rates of infrastructure basestations. Thus,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Jérémy Guichemerre , Christoph Studer

Time-domain ADCs are attractive for high-speed wireline receivers, as time resolution scales favorably with advanced CMOS technologies, enabling multi-GS/s single-channel sampling rates. However, conventional time-domain ADCs require…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Richard Zeng , Anthony Chan Carusone , Xilin Liu

New nanotechnology based devices are replacing CMOS devices to overcome CMOS technology's scaling limitations. However, many such devices exhibit non-monotonic I-V characteristics and uncertain properties which lead to the negative…

Performance · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Bharat Sukhwani , Uday Padmanabhan , Janet M. Wang

When a quantizer input signal is the sum of the desired signal and input white noise, the quantization error is a function of total input signal. Our new equivalent model splits the quantization error into two components: a non-linear…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Arkady Molev-Shteiman , Xiao-Feng Qi , Laurence Mailaender , Narayan Prasad , Bertrand Hochwald

We consider a MIMO fading broadcast channel and compare the achievable ergodic rates when the channel state information at the transmitter is provided by analog noisy feedback or by quantized (digital) feedback. The superiority of digital…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Giuseppe Caire , Nihar Jindal , Mari Kobayashi , Niranjay Ravindran

We consider general multi-antenna fading channels with coarsely quantized outputs, where the channel is unknown to the transmitter and receiver. This analysis is of interest in the context of sensor network communication where low power and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-28 Amine Mezghani , Josef A. Nossek

Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) play a vital important role in any devices via manipulating analog signals in a digital manner. Given that the amplitude of the signal exceeds the dynamic range of the ADCs, clipping occurs and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Jiang Zhu , Junnan Ma , Zhenlong Liu , Fengzhong Qu , Zheng Zhu , Qi Zhang

Digital correlated double sampling (DCDS), a readout technique for charge-coupled devices (CCD), is gaining popularity in astronomical applications. By using an oversampling ADC and a digital filter, a DCDS system can achieve a better…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 Cristobal Alessandri , Angel Abusleme , Dani Guzman , Ignacio Passalacqua , Enrique Alvarez-Fontecilla , Marcelo Guarini

The Allan variance of signal and reference frequencies is measured by a least-squares fit of the output of two analog-to-digital converters (ADC's) to ideal sine waves. The difference in the fit phase of the two channels generates the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 Ralph G. DeVoe

This paper concerns theoretical modeling of degradation of signal with OFDM coding caused by pseudo-random nonlinear distortions introduced by an analog-to-digital or digital-to-analog converter. A new quantity, effective number of samples,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-01-31 Adam Rudziński

This paper proposes a high-speed transceiver-based method for implementing a digital-to-time converter (DTC). A real-time decoding technique is introduced to inject time information into high-speed pattern data. The stability of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-11 Dexuan Kong , Zaiming Fu , Yujie Deng , Ruiqi Wang