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Superconductors are considered in view of applications to atom chip devices. The main features of magnetic traps based on superconducting wires in the Meissner and mixed states are discussed. The former state may mainly be interesting for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Valery Dikovsky , Vladimir Sokolovsky , Bo Zhang , Carsten Henkel , Ron Folman

Knowledge of the doping (x)-temperature (T) phase diagram of Fe-based superconductors is crucial in understanding the mechanism of high transition temperature superconductivity. Here, we measured the Se doping dependence of the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-21 Takenori Fujii , Yu Uezono , Takumi Otsuka , Shotaro Hagisawa , Takao Watanabe

A model of superconductivity is proposed taking into account repulsive particle interaction, mesoscopic phase separation and softening of crystalline lattice. These features are typical of many high-temperature superconductors. The main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Coleman , E. P. Yukalova , V. I. Yukalov

Superconducting magnets for particle accelerators are particularly challenging to design because they involve a large number of coupled physical phenomena and the management of complex datasets. Artificial Intelligence (AI), including…

We review the studies on the emergent phases of superconductvity and magnetism in the $f$-electron derived heavy-fermion (HF) systems by means of the nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) under pressure. These studies have unraveled a rich…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Kitaoka , S. Kawasaki , T. Mito , Y. Kawasaki

We have set up a diagnostic magnet (D-Mag) laboratory for a wide range of applications in plasma physics. It consists of a superconducting magnet for field strengths of up to 5.9 T. The main purpose is to provide an experimental environment…

A stability criterion is worked out for the superconducting phase. The validity of a prerequisite, established previously for persistent currents, is thereby confirmed. Temperature dependence is given for the specific heat and concentration…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-27 Jacob Szeftel , Nicolas Sandeau , Michel Abou Ghantous , Muhammad El-Saba

The hysteresis of magnetoresistance observed in superconductors is of great interest due to its potential connection with unconventional superconductivity. In this study, we perform electrical transport measurements on Kagome superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-16 Tian Le , Jinjin Liu , Zhiwei Wang , Xiao Lin

In this paper, based on analytic technique, several properties of holographic $ s $-wave superconductors have been investigated in the presence of various higher derivative (\textit{non linear}) corrections to the usual Maxwell action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Dibakar Roychowdhury

If produced in high energy particle collisions at the LHC, magnetic monopoles could stop in material surrounding the interaction points. Obsolete parts of the beam pipe near the CMS interaction region, which were exposed to the products of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-06-29 M. Dam Joergensen , A. De Roeck , H. -P. Hächler , A. Hirt , A. Katre , P. Mermod , D. Milstead , T. Sloan

Magnetic monopole is a well-motivated class of beyond-Standard-Model particles that could provide insights into the long-standing puzzle of the quantization of electric charge. These hypothetical particles are likely to be super heavy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-13 Changqing Ye , Beige Liu , Zhe Cao , Lingzhi Han , Xinming Huang , Min Jiang , Dong Liu , Qing Lin , Shitian Wan , Yusheng Wu , Lei Zhao , Yue Zhang , Xinhua Peng , Zhengguo Zhao

We study a mechanical resonator made of aluminum near the normal to super conductivity phase transition. A sharp drop in the rate of mechanical damping is observed below the critical temperature. The experimental results are compared with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 Oren Suchoi , Eyal Buks

We present a perspective on a new critical-current-by-design paradigm to tailor and enhance the current-carrying capacity of applied superconductors. Critical current by design is based on large-scale simulations of vortex matter pinning in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-11 Andreas Glatz , Ivan A. Sadovskyy , Ulrich Welp , Wai-Kwong Kwok , George W. Crabtree

Superconducting mesoscopic devices in magnetic fields present novel properties which can only be accounted for by both the quantum confinement of the Cooper pairs and by the interaction between the magnetic-field-induced vortices.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Palacios

We present two magnetometry-based methods suitable for assessing gradients in the critical temperature and hence the composition of multifilamentary superconductors: AC magnetometry and Scanning Hall Probe Microscopy. The novelty of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-22 T. Baumgartner , J. Hecher , J. Bernardi , S. Pfeiffer , C. Senatore , M. Eisterer

Superconductors have been among the most fascinating substances, as the fundamental concept of superconductivity as well as the correlation of critical temperature and superconductive materials have been the focus of extensive investigation…

High-energy colliders provide direct access to the energy frontier, allowing to search for new physics at scales as high as the machine's center-of-mass energy, perform precision measurements of the Standard Model (SM) parameters, including…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Anadi Canepa , Monica D'Onofrio

Aerospace technologies are crucial for modern civilization; space-based infrastructure underpins weather forecasting, communications, terrestrial navigation and logistics, planetary observations, solar monitoring, and other indispensable…

Efficient detection of magnetic fields is central to many areas of research and has important practical applications ranging from materials science to geomagnetism. High sensitivity detectors are commonly built using direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-07 Mustafa Bal , Chunqing Deng , Jean-Luc Orgiazzi , Florian Ong , Adrian Lupascu

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on thensuperconducting phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. At zero temperature, there is a quantum phase transition connecting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes