English
Related papers

Related papers: Ergodicity breaking transition in zero dimensions

200 papers

Dynamical systems can display a plethora of ergodic and ergodicity breaking behaviors, ranging from simple periodicity to ergodicity and chaos. Here we report an unusual type of non-ergodic behavior in a many-body discrete-time dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-21 Yusuf Kasim , Tomaž Prosen

In a quantum many-body system coupled to the environment, its steady state can exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking when a control parameter exceeds a critical value. In this study, we consider spontaneous symmetry breaking in non-steady…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Taiki Haga

We present a new route to ergodicity breaking via Hilbert space fragmentation that displays an unprecedented level of robustness. Our construction relies on a single emergent (prethermal) conservation law. In the limit when the conservation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-24 David T. Stephen , Oliver Hart , Rahul M. Nandkishore

With subrecoil-laser-cooled atoms one may reach nano-Kelvin temperatures while the ergodic properties of these systems do not follow usual statistical laws. Instead, due to an ingenious trapping mechanism in momentum space,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-04 Eli Barkai , Günter Radons , Takuma Akimoto

Although random matrix theory provides a fundamental framework for characterizing quantum chaos, encompassing both ergodic and localized phases, a comprehensive understanding of the universal features governing the critical transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 S. Mal , D. K. Nandy , B. K. Sahoo

Exactly solvable models that exhibit quantum signatures of classical chaos are both rare as well as important - more so in view of the fact that the mechanisms for ergodic behavior and thermalization in isolated quantum systems and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Shruti Dogra , Vaibhav Madhok , Arul Lakshminarayan

The thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional model describing spin dynamics in the presence of a twofold orbital degeneracy are studied numerically using the transfer-matrix renormalization group (TMRG). The model contains an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker

The quantum sun model is an interacting model that exhibits sharp signatures of ergodicity breaking phase transition. Here, we show that the model exhibits a many-body mobility edge. We provide analytical arguments for its existence,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-07-31 Konrad Pawlik , Piotr Sierant , Lev Vidmar , Jakub Zakrzewski

After a brief historical review of ergodicity and mixing in dynamics, particularly in quantum dynamics, we introduce definitions of quantum ergodicity and mixing using the structure of the system's energy levels and spacings. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-07 Dongliang Zhang , H. T. Quan , Biao Wu

We study the statistics of the work done, the fluctuation relations and the irreversible entropy production in a quantum many-body system subject to the sudden quench of a control parameter. By treating the quench as a thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-24 Ross Dorner , John Goold , Cecilia Cormick , Mauro Paternostro , Vlatko Vedral

Understanding quantum phase transitions in highly excited Hamiltonian eigenstates is currently far from being complete. It is particularly important to establish tools for their characterization in time domain. Here we argue that a scaled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

In this work we theoretically investigate the false vacuum decay process in a ferromagnetic quantum spin-1/2 chain. We develop a many-body theory describing the nucleation and the coherent dynamics of true-vacuum bubbles that is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-20 Christian Johansen , Alessio Recati , Iacopo Carusotto , Alberto Biella

The diagonal ensemble is the infinite time average of a quantum state following unitary dynamics. In analogy to the time average of a classical phase space dynamics, it is intimately related to the ergodic properties of the quantum system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-16 Francesca Pietracaprina , Christian Gogolin , John Goold

It has been established under very general conditions that the ergodic properties of Markov processes are inherited by their conditional distributions given partial information. While the existing theory provides a rather complete picture…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Patrick Rebeschini , Ramon van Handel

We investigate the effect of ergodic inclusions in putative many-body localized systems. To this end, we consider the random field Heisenberg chain, which is many-body localized at strong disorder and we couple it to an ergodic bubble,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-08 Luis Colmenarez , David J. Luitz , Wojciech De Roeck

In ergodic physical systems, time-averaged quantities converge (for large times) to their ensemble-averaged values. Large deviation theory describes rare events where these time averages differ significantly from the corresponding ensemble…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-20 Robert L. Jack

We present a model of the dynamical transition of atomic displacements in proteins. Increased mean-square displacement at higher temperatures is caused by softening of the vibrational force constant by electrostatic and van der Waals forces…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-08-07 Salman Seyedi , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We present the results of exact diagonalization calculations of the isolated and isothermal on-site static susceptibilities in the anisotropic extended Heisenberg model on a linear chain with periodic boundary conditions. Based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Evgeny Plekhanov , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

Overlap with the separable state is introduced in this paper for the purpose of characterizing the overall correlation in many-body systems. This definition has clear geometric and physical meaning, and moreover can be considered as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. T. Cui

We study the typical behavior of random walkers on the microcanonical configuration space of mean-field disordered systems. Passive walks have an ergodicity-breaking transition at precisely the energy density associated with the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-03 Jaron Kent-Dobias