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This paper aims to examine the version of the topological group structure in proximity and especially descriptive proximity spaces, that is, the concepts of proximal group and descriptive proximal group are introduced. In addition, the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Melih İs

We extend several techniques and theorems from geometric group theory so that they apply to geometric actions on arbitrary proper metric ARs (absolute retracts). A second way that we generalize earlier results is by eliminating freeness…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Craig R. Guilbault , Molly A. Moran

We study Bowditch's notion of a coarse median on a metric space and formally introduce the concept of a coarse median structure as an equivalence class of coarse medians up to closeness. We show that a group which possesses a uniformly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Rudolf Zeidler

Following Roe and others (see, e.g., [MR1451755]), we (re)develop coarse geometry from the foundations, taking a categorical point of view. In this paper, we concentrate on the discrete case in which topology plays no role. Our theory is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Viêt-Trung Luu

A Hom-group is the non-associative generalization of a group, whose associativity and unitality are twisted by a compatible bijective map. In this paper, we give some new examples of Hom-groups, and show the first and the second isomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Liangyun Chen , Tianqi Feng , Yao Ma , Ripan Saha , Hongyi Zhang

We establish two versions of a central theorem, the Family Colimit Theorem, for the coarse coherence property of metric spaces. This is a coarse geometric property and so is well-defined for finitely generated groups with word metrics. It…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Boris Goldfarb , Jonathan L. Grossman

We build a bridge between geometric group theory and topological dynamical systems by establishing a dictionary between coarse equivalence and continuous orbit equivalence. As an application, we give conceptual explanations for previous…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Xin Li

This is a research monograph on constructions of and group actions on countable homogeneous graphs, concentrating particularly on the simple random graph and its edge-coloured variants. We study various aspects of the graphs, but the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Sam Tarzi

The purpose of the present article is threefold. First of all, we rebuild the whole theory of cosimplicial models of mapping spaces by using systematically Kan adjunction techniques. Secondly, given two topological spaces X and Y, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Patras , Jean-Claude Thomas

We look at group actions on metric spaces, particularly at group actions on geodesic hyperbolic spaces. We classify the types of automorphisms on these spaces and prove several results about the density of the hyperbolic limit set of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Matthias Hamann

This is a survey on coarse geometry with an emphasis on coarse homology theories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Ulrich Bunke

This is a survey of recent progress in several areas of combinatorial algebra. We consider combinatorial problems about free groups, polynomial algebras, free associative and Lie algebras. Our main idea is to study automorphisms and, more…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander A. Mikhalev , Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We introduce a notion of quantum function, and develop a compositional framework for finite quantum set theory based on a 2-category of quantum sets and quantum functions. We use this framework to formulate a 2-categorical theory of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Benjamin Musto , David Reutter , Dominic Verdon

We study two actions of big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-hyperbolic graph. The second is an action by homeomorphisms on a circle in which the vertices of the graph naturally embed. The first two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-28 Juliette Bavard , Alden Walker

We study the geometry of warped cones over free, minimal isometric group actions and related constructions of expander graphs. We prove a rigidity theorem for the coarse geometry of such warped cones: Namely, if a group has no abelian…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 David Fisher , Thang Nguyen , Wouter van Limbeek

Sofic groups generalise both residually finite and amenable groups, and the concept is central to many important results and conjectures in measured group theory. We introduce a topological notion of a sofic boundary attached to a given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vadim Alekseev , Martin Finn-Sell

We introduce properties of metric spaces and, specifically, finitely generated groups with word metrics which we call coarse coherence and coarse regular coherence. They are geometric counterparts of the classical algebraic notion of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Boris Goldfarb , Jonathan L. Grossman

Proper group actions are ubiquitous in mathematics and have many of the attractive features of actions of compact groups. In this survey, we discuss proper actions of Lie groups on smooth manifolds. If the group dimension is sufficiently…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Alexander Isaev

Carnot groups are distinguished spaces that are rich of structure: they are those Lie groups equipped with a path distance that is invariant by left-translations of the group and admit automorphisms that are dilations with respect to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Enrico Le Donne

A group, defined as set with associative multiplication and inverse, is a natural structure describing the symmetry of a space. The concept of group generalizes to group objects internal to other categories than sets. But there are yet more…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann , Alan Weinstein