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Colliders have been at the forefront of scientic discoveries in high-energy particle physics since the inception of the colliding beams method in the middle of the 20th century. The field of accelerators is very dynamic and many innovative…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Vladimir Shiltsev

We outline a strategy for next-generation neutrino physics experiments based on beams from accelerators in North America. This strategy is based on the mounting evidence in favor of the large mixing angle solution to solar neutrino problem,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk T McDonald

Both muon colliders and non-colliding muon storage rings using muon collider technology have the potential to become the first true ``neutrino factories'', with uniquely intense and precisely characterized neutrino beams that could usher in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce J. King

Effects of proton beams irradiating materials considered for targets in high-power accelerator experiments have been under study using the Brookhaven National Laboratory's (BNL) 200 MeV Linac. The primary objectives of the study that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 N. Simos , H. Kirk , H. Ludewig , N. Mokhov , P. Hurh , J. Misek

In recent years important progress in micropattern gaseous detectors has been achieved in the use of resistive material to build compact spark-protected devices. The novel idea presented here consists of the polarisation of WELL structures…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-19 Rui De Oliveira , Marcello Maggi , Archana Sharma

The 2014 P5 report indicated the accelerator-based neutrino and rare decay physics research as a centrepiece of the US domestic HEP program. Operation, upgrade and development of the accelerators for the near-term and longer-term particle…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Vladimir Shiltsev

Superconducting materials hold great potential to bring radical changes for electric power and high-field magnet technology , enabling high-efficiency electric power generation, high-capacity lossless electric power transmission, small…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-08 Chao Yao , Yanwei Ma

The operation of high-energy and high-intensity particle accelerators inevitably leads to the loss of a fraction of beam particles, either through controlled processes or accidental events. This article builds on a first lecture on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Giuseppe Lerner

High-brightness beams generated by particle sources based on advanced accelerator concepts have the potential to become an essential part of future accelerator technology. High-gradient accelerators can generate and rapidly accelerate…

It is essential to develop novel cost-effective readout technologies to maximize the discovery potential of future HEP experiments.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-29 M. Begel , J. Eisch , M. Garcia-Sciveres , A. Paramonov , M. Trovato , J. Zhang

A system of two microchannel-plate detectors has been successfully implemented for tracking projectile-fragmentation beams. The detectors provide interaction positions, angles, and arrival times of ions at the reaction target. The current…

The proposed construction of new particle accelerator-based facilities in the coming decades -- and upgrades to existing facilities -- provides the unique opportunity to embed innovative environmental impact reduction techniques into their…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Hannah Wakeling , Philip Burrows , Jim Clarke , Jo Colwell , Ben Shepherd , John Thomason

The general properties needed in targets (sources) for high precision, high accuracy measurements are reviewed. The application of these principles to the problem of developing targets for the Fission TPC is described. Longer term issues,…

New technologies are necessary for the unprecedented expansion of connectivity and communications in the modern technological society. The specific needs of wireless communication systems in 5G and beyond, as well as devices for the future…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Francisco Pasadas

Most present and future electron accelerators require bright sources. Invented less than ten years ago, the photo-injector the principle of which is briefly recalled, has already demonstrated that it can provide very bright beams. In this…

acc-phys · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Travier

We present a new technique for observing low energy neutrinos with the aim of detecting the cosmic neutrino background using ion storage rings. Utilising high energy targets exploits the quadratic increase in the neutrino capture cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 Martin Bauer , Jack D. Shergold

Since the initial development of charged particle colliders in the middle of the 20th century, these advanced scientific instruments have been at the forefront of scientific discoveries in high energy physics. Collider accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Vladimir Shiltsev , Frank Zimmermann

Photosensitive materials with ever-improving properties are of great importance for optical and photonics applications. Additionally, they are extremely useful for designing components for neutron optical devices. We provide an overview on…

Discovering nonlinear optical (NLO) materials with strong shift current response, particularly in the infrared (IR) regime, is essential for next-generation optoelectronics yet remains highly challenging in both experiments and theory,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-05 Aiqin Yang , Dian Jin , Mingkang Liu , Daye Zheng , Qi Wang , Qiangqiang Gu , Jian-Hua Jiang