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While the particle physics community is eagerly waiting for a positive sign for the construction of the next energy frontier collider, developments continue to advance the detector capabilities. New methods and algorithms are being…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-15 Ulrich Einhaus , Bohdan Dudar , Jenny List , Yasser Radkhorrami , Julie Torndal

In the past decade superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) have gradually become an indispensable part of any demanding quantum optics experiment. Until now, most SNSPDs are coupled to single-mode fibers. SNSPDs coupled to…

KEK cryogenics science center is developing superconducting magnet technology for future accelerator science. Three major technological categories are focused; 1) high precision 3D magnetic field technology based on the g-2/EDM magnet…

In the past few years, the need of measuring accurately the spatial and temporal coordinates of the particles generated in high-energy physics experiments has spurred a strong R\&D in the field of silicon sensors. Within these research…

The ATLAS experiment will undergo around the year 2025 a replacement of the tracker system in view of the high luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) with a new 5-layer pixel system. Thin planar pixel sensors are promising candidates to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-01 Anna Macchiolo , Julien Beyer , Alessandro La Rosa , Richard Nisius , Natascha Savic

Pixel detectors for precise particle tracking in high energy physics have been developed to a level of maturity during the past decade. Three of the LHC detectors will use vertex detectors close to the interaction point based on the hybrid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Wermes

We report on a compact, highly sensitive all-fiber accelerometer suitable for low frequency and low amplitude vibration sensing. The sensing elements in the device are two short segments of strongly coupled asymmetric multicore fiber (MCF)…

Sensitive magnetometers have been applied in a wide range of research fields, including geophysical exploration, bio-magnetic field detection, ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance, etc. Commonly, magnetometers are directly placed at…

Fiber optic sensing is becoming an important means to physically secure today's network infrastructure. However, a network-wide deployment of the monitors will require cost reduction of the interrogator system, which can only be achieved by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-08 André Sandmann , Florian Azendorf , Saif Alnairat , Michael Eiselt

To extend the physics reach of the LHC, accelerator upgrades are planned which will increase the integrated luminosity to beyond 3000 fb^-1 and the pile-up per bunch-crossing by a factor 5 to 10. To cope with the increased occupancy and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Calderini

Several projects around the planet aim at building a new generation of superconducting magnets for particle accelerators, relying on Nb3Sn conductor, with peak fields in the range of 10-15 T. In this paper we give an overview of the main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 E. Todesco

Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) have great potential for large very sensitive detector arrays for use in, for example, sub-mm imaging. Being intrinsically readout in the frequency domain, they are particularly suited for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-16 S. J. C. Yates , A. M. Baryshev , J. J. A. Baselmans , B. Klein , R. Güsten

Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detector (SNSPD) emerges as a potential candidate in the multiple fields requiring sensitive and fast photodetection. While nanowires of low temperature superconducting detectors are mature with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-13 Souvik Haldar , Arun Sehrawat , Krishna B. Balasubramanian

We present an optically-detected mechanical accelerometer that achieves a sensitivity of 100 ng/rtHz over a bandwidth of 10kHz and is traceable. We have incorporated a Fabry-Perot fiber-optic micro-cavity that is currently capable of…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-29 Felipe Guzman Cervantes , Lee Kumanchik , Jon Pratt , Jacob Taylor

We demonstrate a high-accuracy distributed fiber-optic temperature sensor using superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors and single-photon counting techniques. Our demonstration uses inexpensive single-mode fiber at standard…

Accelerometers offer motion sensing capabilities across a wide range of areas, enabling navigational awareness in consumer goods and defense applications, and playing a key role in monitoring and control systems. To date, on-chip…

Single photon detectors are fundamental tools of investigation in quantum optics and play a central role in measurement theory and quantum informatics. Photodetectors based on different technologies exist at optical frequencies and much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Sankar Raman Sathyamoorthy , Thomas M. Stace , Göran Johansson

The Snowmass community exercise started in April 2020 to identify and document a scientific vision for the future of particle physics in the US and international partners. The AF7-Magnets working group was charged to a) address the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-12-05 S. Izquierdo Bermudez , G. Sabbi , A. V. Zlobin

The magnetised near detector ND280 of the long-baseline neutrino experiment T2K has been upgraded to improve its detection performance and, consequently, enhance our understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions, reducing the systematic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-17 S. Abe , H. Alarakia-Charles , I. Alekseev , T. Arai , T. Arihara , S. Arimoto , A. M. Artikov , Y. Awataguchi , N. Babu , V. Baranov , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Bartoszek , A. Beliakova , L. Bernardi , L. Berns , S. Bhattacharjee , A. V. Boikov , A. Blondel , A. Bonnemaison , F. Cadoux , S. Cap , A. Cauchois , J. Chakrani , P. S. Chong , A. Chvirova , M. Danilov , C. Davis , V. Davouloury , Yu. I. Davydov , A. Dergacheva , C. Domangue , D. Douqa , T. A. Doyle , O. Drapier , A. Eguchi , J. Elias , G. Erofeev , Y. Favre , D. Fedorova , S. Fedotov , D. Ferlewicz , Y. Fujii , R. Fujita , Y. Furui , F. Gastaldi , A. Gendotti , A. Germer , L. Giannessi , C. Giganti , V. Glagolev , R. Guillaumat , I. Heitkamp , J. Hu , C. Husi , A. K. Ichikawa , T. H. Ishida , A. Izmaylov , K. Iwamoto , M. Jakkapu , C. Jesús-Valls , J. Y. Ji , J. Juneau , C. K. Jung , H. Kakuno , M. Kawaue , P. T. Keener , M. Khabibullin , N. V. Khomutov , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kikutani , N. V. Kirichkov , H. Kobayashi , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , S. Kodama , A. O. Kolesnikov , M. Kolupanova , T. Koto , Y. Kudenko , S. Kuribayashi , T. Kutter , M. Lachat , K. Lachner , M. Lamers James , D. Last , N. Latham , D. Leon Silverio , B. Li , W. Li , C. Lin , M. Louzir , T. Lux , K. K. Mahtani , S. Manly , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , N. Mashin , T. Matsubara , C. Mauger , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , J. McKean , A. Mefodiev , E. Miller , O. Mineev , A. Minamino , A. L. Moreno , A. Muñoz , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakagiri , T. Nakaya , J. Nanni , L. Nicolas , V. Nguyen , E. Noah Messomo , T. Nosek , H. M. O'Keeffe , T. Ogawa , W. Okinaga , L. Osu , V. Paolone , G. Pelleriti , L. Pickering , M. A. Ramírez , M. Reh , G. Reina , C. Riccio , A. Rubbia , F. Saadi , K. Sakashita , N. Sallin , F. Sanchez , T. Schefke , C. Schloesser , D. Sgalaberna , A. Shaikovskiy , N. Shvarev , A. Shvartsman , Y. Shiraishi , N. Skrobova , A. Speers , M. Smy , D. Svirida , S. Tairafune , M. Tani , H. Tanigawa , A. Teklu , S. Tereshchenko , V. V. Tereshchenko , T. Tsushima , M. Tzanov , R. Van Berg , I. I. Vasilyev , T. Vladisavljevic , D. Wakabayashi , H. Wallace , A. Weber , N. Whitney , C. Wret , Y. Xu , Y. Yang , N. Yershov , A. J. P. Yrey , M. Yokoyama , Y. Yoshimoto , X. Y. Zhao , H. Zheng , H. Zhong , T. Zhu , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito

Bunch-by-bunch longitudinal diagnostics is a key issue of modern accelerators. To face up this challenging demand, tests of mid-IR compact uncooled photoconductive HgCdTe detectors have been recently performed at DAFNE. Different devices…