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In strictly factorisable operadic categories, every morphism $f$ factors uniquely as $f=\eta_f \circ \pi_f$ where $\eta_f$ is order-preserving and $\pi_f$ is a quasi\-bijection that is order-preserving on the fibres of $\eta_f$. We call it…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Michael Batanin , Joachim Kock , Mark Weber

The ability to represent complex high dimensional probability distributions in a compact form is one of the key insights in the field of graphical models. Factored representations are ubiquitous in machine learning and lead to major…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Yexiang Xue , Stefano Ermon , Ronan Le Bras , Carla P. Gomes , Bart Selman

A theorem of Gekeler compares the number of non-isomorphic automorphic representations associated with the space of cusp forms of weight $k$ on $\Gamma_0(N)$ to a simpler function of $k$ and $N$, showing that the two are equal whenever $N$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Miao Gu , Greg Martin

Given a symmetric linear transformation on a Hilbert space, a natural problem to consider is the characterization of its set of symmetric extensions. This problem is equivalent to the study of the partial isometric extensions of a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-20 R. T. W. Martin

In this article, we completely characterize the complex symmetry, cyclicity and hypercyclicity of composition operators $C_\phi f=f\circ\phi$ induced by affine self-maps $\phi$ of the right half-plane $\mathbb{C}_+$ on the Hardy-Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-14 S. Waleed Noor , Osmar R. Severiano

This paper deals with the problem of factorizing integer powers of the Laplace operator acting on functions taking values in higher spin representations. This is a far-reaching generalization of the well-known fact that the square of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-18 David Eelbode , Dalibor Smid

We show rigidity results for the operator equations T(f.g) = Tf.Tg, T(f*g) = Tf.Tg and T(f.g) = Tf*Tg for bijective operators T acting on sufficently large spaces of smooth functions. Typically a condition like |T(f.g) - Tf.Tg| < a for all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Hermann König , Vitali Milman

We use shift-invariant subspaces of the Hardy space on the bidisk to provide an elementary proof of the Agler Decomposition Theorem. We observe that these shift-invariant subspaces are specific cases of Hilbert spaces that can be defined…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Kelly Bickel

If $\fA$ is a unital weak-$*$ closed algebra of multiplication operators on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space which has the property $\bA_1(1)$, then the cyclic invariant subspaces index a Nevanlinna-Pick family of kernels. This yields an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Kenneth R. Davidson , Ryan Hamilton

We consider a continuous-time simple symmetric random walk on the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in dimension $d \geq 3$, subject to a random potential given by a field of two-sided Wiener processes. In the high-temperature regime, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Tobias Hurth , Konstantin Khanin , Beatriz Navarro Lameda

Factorization models express a statistical object of interest in terms of a collection of simpler objects. For example, a matrix or tensor can be expressed as a sum of rank-one components. However, in practice, it can be challenging to…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-06 Lorenzo Schiavon , Antonio Canale , David B. Dunson

Let F(R^n) be the algebra of Fourier transforms of functions from L_1(R^n), K(R^n) be the algebra of Fourier transforms of bounded complex Borel measures in R^n and W be Wiener algebra of continuous 2pi-periodic functions with absolutely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-16 A. F. Grishin , M. V. Skoryk

Let R be a complete discrete valuation ring with maximal ideal generated by pi. Let f(X) in R[X] be a monic polynomial with nonzero discriminant Delta(f). Let s >= v_pi(Delta(f)) + 1. Suppose given a factorisation of f(X) in (R/pi^s R)[X]…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Juliane Deissler

By the Pieri rule, the tensor product of an exterior power and a finite-dimensional irreducible representation of a general linear group has a multiplicity-free decomposition. The embeddings of the constituents are called Pieri inclusions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Markus Hunziker , John Miller , Mark Sepanski

A space of entire functions of several complex variables rapidly decreasing on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and such that their growth along $i{\mathbb R}^n$ is majorized with a help of a family of weight functions (not radial in general) is considered…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-14 I. Kh. Musin

For $1/2<p<1$, a description of inner functions whose derivative is in the Hardy space $H^p$ is given in terms of either their mapping properties or the geometric distribution of their zeros.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Janne Gröhn , Artur Nicolau

We study CAT(kappa) spaces X admitting affine functions. We show that there exists a canonical isometric embedding X -> Y x H where H is a Hilbert space, such that every affine function f: X -> R factors as f'o p, where p is the projection…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Lytschak , Viktor Schroeder

We develop the theory of variable exponent Hardy spaces. Analogous to the classical theory, we give equivalent definitions in terms of maximal operators. We also show that distributions in these spaces have an atomic decomposition including…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-29 David Cruz-Uribe , SFO , Li-An Daniel Wang

We give a concise presentation for the group of pure symmetric outer automorphisms of a given splitting of a free product $G_{1}\ast\dots\ast G_{n}$. These are the (outer) automorphisms which preserve the conjugacy classes of the free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Harry Iveson

Polynomial factoring has famous practical algorithms over fields-- finite, rational \& $p$-adic. However, modulo prime powers it gets hard as there is non-unique factorization and a combinatorial blowup ensues. For example, $x^2+p \bmod…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Ashish Dwivedi , Rajat Mittal , Nitin Saxena