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We extend recent results on discrete approximations of the Laplacian in $\mathbf{R}^d$ with norm resolvent convergence to the corresponding results for Dirichlet and Neumann Laplacians on a half-space. The resolvents of the discrete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Horia Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen

We prove that the discrete Dirac operators in three dimensions converge to the continuum Dirac operators in the strong resolvent sense, but not in the norm resolvent sense.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 Karl Michael Schmidt , Tomio Umeda

We discuss the continuum limit of discrete Dirac operators on the square lattice in $\mathbb R^2$ as the mesh size tends to zero. To this end, we propose the most natural and simplest embedding of $\ell^2(\mathbb Z_h^d)$ into $L^2(\mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-22 Karl Michael Schmidt , Tomio Umeda

We prove norm estimates for the difference of resolvents of operators and their discrete counterparts, embedded into the continuum using biorthogonal Riesz sequences. The estimates are given in the operator norm for operators on square…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Horia Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen

Consider a Dirac operator defined on the whole plane with a mass term of size m supported outside a domain Omega. We give a simple proof for the norm resolvent convergence, as m goes to infinity, of this operator to a Dirac operator defined…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Horia D. Cornean , Loïc Le Treust , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We show that the one-dimensional Dirac operator with quite general point interaction may be approximated in the norm resolvent sense by the Dirac operator with a scaled regular potential of the form $1/\varepsilon~h(x/\varepsilon)\otimes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Matěj Tušek

We shall investigate the asymptotic behavior of the extended resolvent R(s) of the Dirac operator as |s| increases to infinity, where s is a real parameter. It will be shown that the norm of R(s), as a bounded operator between two weighted…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chris Pladdy , Yoshimi Saito , Tomio Umeda

This paper is devoted to dimensional reductions via the norm resolvent convergence. We derive explicit bounds on the resolvent difference as well as spectral asymptotics. The efficiency of our abstract tool is demonstrated by its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond , Julien Royer , Petr Siegl

This work addresses the resolvent convergence of generalized MIT bag operators to Dirac operators with zigzag type boundary conditions. We prove that the convergence holds in strong but not in norm resolvent sense. Moreover, we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Joaquim Duran , Albert Mas

In this paper the approximation of Dirac operators with general $\delta$-shell potentials supported on $C^2$-curves in $\mathbb{R}^2$ or $C^2$-surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$, which may be bounded or unbounded, is studied. It is shown under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Christian Stelzer

These are introductory notes on the study of the Dirac equation in curved spacetime and its relation to hidden symmetries of the dynamics. We present general results on the relation between special spacetime tensors and hidden symmetries,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-01 Marco Cariglia

Computing the rate-distortion function for continuous sources is commonly regarded as a standard continuous optimization problem. When numerically addressing this problem, a typical approach involves discretizing the source space and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Lingyi Chen , Shitong Wu , Wenyi Zhang , Huihui Wu , Hao Wu

We address the homogenization of the two-dimensional Dirac operator with position-dependent mass. The mass is piecewise constant and supported on small pairwise disjoint inclusions evenly distributed along an $\varepsilon$-periodic square…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Vladimir Lotoreichik

This paper is a follow-up on the \emph{noncommutative differential geometry on infinitesimal spaces} [15]. In the present work, we extend the algebraic convergence from [15] to the geometric setting. On the one hand, we reformulate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Damien Tageddine , Jean-Christophe Nave

In this pedagogical paper we review the discrete symmetries of the Dirac equation using elementary tools, but in a comparative order: the usual 3 + 1 dimensional case and the 2 + 1 dimensional case. Motivated by new applications of the 2d…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-25 Emerson Sadurní , Eladio Rivera-Mociños , Alfonso Rosado

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

Many problems of theoretical and practical interest involve finding an optimum over a family of convex functions. For instance, finding the projection on the convex functions in $H^k(\Omega)$, and optimizing functionals arising from some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Néstor E. Aguilera , Pedro Morin

Discretization of the uniform norm of functions from a given finite dimensional subspace of continuous functions is studied. Previous known results show that for any $N$-dimensional subspace of the space of continuous functions it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-08 E. D. Kosov , V. N. Temlyakov

Finite volume methods for problems involving second order operators with full diffusion matrix can be used thanks to the definition of a discrete gradient for piecewise constant functions on unstructured meshes satisfying an orthogonality…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Robert Eymard , Thierry Gallouët , Raphaèle Herbin

We define the discrete norm of a complex $m\times n$ matrix $A$ by $$ \|A\|_\Delta := \max_{0\ne\xi\in\{0,1\}^n} \frac{\|A\xi\|}{\|\xi\|}, $$ and show that $$ \frac c{\sqrt{\log h(A)+1}}\,\|A\| \le \|A\|_\Delta \le \|A\|, $$ where $c>0$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Vsevolod F. Lev
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